江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市樂平市某中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一年級上冊1月期末英語試題（原卷版）

景德鎮(zhèn)市2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測卷

高一英語

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改

動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在

本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatwouldthegirlliketodrink?

A.Coffee.B.Water.C.Juice.

2.WhenwillTomarrivehome?

A.At10:00.B.At10:55.C.At11:00.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atapark.C.AtBob'sparty.

4.Howlongwilltheactivitylast?

A.30minutes.B.2hours.C.2.5hours.

5.WhyisDavehappy?

A.Heboughtamodernbike.B.Hewillgetabirthdaygift.C.Heplaystheviolinverywell.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小

題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Wholeftthecompany?

A.Lisa.B.Tom.C.Steve.

7.WhatdoesthewomanadviseStevetodo?

A.Sleepearlier.B.Leavethecompany.C.Getnewemployees.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydoesthewomancall?

A.Tofindatutor.B.Tobecomeatutor.C.Tohelpatutor.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutNancy?

A.Sheislucky.B.Sheispatient.C.Sheisinexperienced.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.

11.WhathappenstoTimifhedrinksalotofwater?

A.Hefeelstired.B.Hefeelsbetter.C.Hefeelsuncomfortable.

12.WhatwillTimprobablydointheafternoon?

A.Havearest.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Seethedoctor.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatmakesthewomanexcited?

A.Apart-timejob.B.AtriptoEngland.C.Goodexamresults.

14.Whatwillthemanprobablydothissummer?

A.Work.B.Study.C.Travel.

15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuynextterm?

A.Acamera.B.Acellphone.C.Aprinter.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A.Helpful.B.Independent.C.Interesting.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.HowdidBarleygettothecollege?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

18.WheredidBarleylivebeforethepolicefoundhim?

A.Inatent.B.Atamotel.C.Inadormitory.

19.WhostartedtheGoFundMepageforBarley?

A.Richard.B.Casey.C.Theotherofficer.

20.WhatcanbestdescribeBarley?

A.Heisweak.B.Heishelpful.C.Heisstrong-willed.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Asamostpopulartouristdestination,PearlHarborisoneofthemostsignificantplacesinU.S.historyand

today.Tomakethemostofyourvisit,consideroneoftheseguidedPearlHarbortoursfromWaikiki.

ENoaTours-SalutetoPearlHarbor

ThetourcompanyprovidestransportationfromWaikikiandallowsyoutovisitwiththe

guidanceofanexpert.YoucanvisittheUSSArizonaMemorialfreeofcharge.

Price:Adultsfrom$46;kidsfrom$36

KarmaTourHawaii-PearlHarborPassport“ACompleteExperience"

Onthishalf-daytourfromWaikikiyou'llhaveachancetoseetheentiretyofthePearl

HarborNationalMemorial.You,llalsogetabriefhistorylessonasyourollthroughdowntown

Honoluluonthewaybacktoyourdeparturepoint.Recenttouristspraisethistour,notingthat

ifsinformativeaswellaskid-friendly.

Price:Adultsfrom$199;kidsfrom$179

PearlHarbor,USSArizona&HawaiianHistoryTour

Thissmall-grouptourtransportstravelersfromWaikikitothePearlHarborNational

Memorial.Afteryourvisit,you'lldrivethroughtheNationalMemorialCemeteryofthePacific

beforetheridebacktoHonolulu,whichwillbeaccompaniedbyahistorylessonoflocal

landmarks.

Price:Adultsfrom$79.99;kidsfrom$39.99

RobertsHawaiiTours&Activities-PearlHarbor,andCityTour

Ifyou'relookingforasmall-grouptourofPearlHarbor,thisisoneofthebest.Limitedto

15participants,thistourincludesticketsandplentyoftimetoexploretherestofthePearl

HarborNationalMemorial.

Price:Adultsfrom$66;kidsfrom$42

1.HowmuchwillyoupayforvisitingtheUSSArizonaMemorial?

A.$36.B.$79.99.C.$179.D.free.

2.WhatisspecialaboutthetourofKarmaTourHawaii?

A.Ifsfitforchildren.

B.Ifsnotinformative.

C.Itincludes15participants.

D.Itprovidesaphysicallesson.

3.Whichtourwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinlandmarks?

A.ENoaTours-SalutetoPearlHarbor.

B.PearlHarbor,USSArizona&HawaiianHistoryTour.

C.RobertsHawaiiTours&Activities-PearlHarbor,andCityTour.

D.KarmaTourHawaii-PearlHarborPassport“ACompleteExperience^^.

B

Whataday!Istartedmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreally

likedmyteachers.IwasnervousthenightbeforebutIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.

Theymademefeelatease.ItseemedthatI'dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!

Thedaystartedveryearlyat7:00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymum.ShecouldtellthatIwas

verynervous.Mumkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryone

wasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn'tloveme,Mumsaidshewouldsendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto,Icouldn't

stoplaughing.

Mymumdroppedmeoffattheschoolgateaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblondegirlgotdropped

offatthesametimeandstartedwavingatme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasverynice

andwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.

Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteacher

toldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.

Icouldn'twaituntiltomorrowandthoughtthatIwasreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionly

hopedthatmynewfriendswouldfeelthesamewaytoo.

4.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool?

A.Tired.B.Excited.

C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

5.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother'sadvice?

A.Clear.B.Funny.

C.Reasonable.D.Excellent.

6.Whathappenedtotheauthor'sfirstdayofschool?

A.Shemetmanynicepeople.

B.Shehadahurriedbreakfast.

C.Shelearnedsomenewskills.

D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly.

7.WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail?

A.ShedislikedStacey.

B.Shewasshyandquiet.

C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor.

D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.

c

JohnVeron,widelyknownas"theGodfatherofCoralReef（珊瑚礁）”,isacelebratedexpertwhohas

personallydiscoverednearlyaquarteroftheworld'scoralspeciesandhasspentthepast45yearsdivingAustralia's

GreatBarrierReef.Butnowthe73-year-oldisraisingthealarmaboutitsfuture.TheGreatBarrierReef,oneofthe

naturalwonders,is2,300kilometerslongandistheonlylivingorganismthatcanbeseenfromspace.Itis

consideredaWorldTreasureSiteduetoitsbiodiversity（生物多樣'性）with30speciesofwhales,dolphinsand

sharks.Withinthereefitself,therearealsoanumberoftinyorganismsandfishes.

However,itshealthisthreatened.Aftertherecentmassbleaching（白化）events,Verondivedinmanyareasof

theGreatBarrierReeftoseethedamageforhimself.t4Iwasseeingandfeelingitanditwasabsolutelyshocking,9,

hesays.

Veronsaysthemassbleachingeventsinthepastfewyears-andthepossibilityoflosingoneofnature's

greatesttreasures-wereawake-upcallfortheworldinthewiderbattleagainstclimatechange,which,togetherwith

therisingseatemperature,isconsideredthegreatestthreatstothereef.

Fortunately,earlierthisyear,theAustraliangovernmentannouncednearly400milliondollarsinnewfunding

towardsscientificprojectsdesignedtohelpthereef.

TherehasbeencriticisminAustraliaabouttheslowprocessforthefunding.a4Itwon'tbewasted,though,

Veronsays."Asscientistswillbeabletocreateasortofseedbanktoprotectthespeciesuntiltheclimateisgood

enoughtorebuildthereef.Whatthescientistshopetodoistohelpnaturealongabitafterthebigcarbondioxide

increaseisoveranditstartstocomedown.9,

8.WhyistheGreatBarrierReefconsideredatreasuresite?

A.Itisanaturalwonder.B.Itcanbeseenfromspace.

C.Ithasarichvarietyofspecies.D.Itishometoagreatmanyfishes.

9.WhafsVeron5sattitudetothefutureofthereefaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Positive.

10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Climatechangeisthreateningbiodiversity.

B.TheGreatBarrierReefisindangerofextinction.

C.Scientistshavefoundmajorfactorsinthereef'sblenching.

D.Veronhasmadegreatcontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.

11.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Atravelguide.

C.Aresearchplan.D.Ajournalentry.

D

Archeology（考古學(xué)）isn'tthedustyscienceitwasagenerationago.Newtechnologiesthatonceseemed

outofsci-fiarenowlocatingburiedtracesofbuildingsandrevealingtheruinsofcities.

Formorethanadecade,SarahParcakandherteamhavebeenonthefrontlineofthisrevolution.Theyuse

satelliteimagestofindandexploreancientsitesaroundtheglobe.Nowthey*reabouttotakeonanewchallengeas

theyfocusGlobalXplorercitizen-scienceprojectonIndia.

In2017,Parcaklaunchedanonlineplatform,calledGlobalXplorer,tocrowdsource（群眾夕卜包）theinitial

assessmentofsatelliteimagesforsignsofculturesfromlongago.Anyoneintheworldwithacomputerand

InternetaccesscouldhelpdiscoverandprotectremainsofPeru'srichculturalheritage.Theresultshavebeen

surprising.About80,000participantsfromahundredcountrieshaveidentified19,000sitesthatwerenotinPeru's

database.TheplatformforPeruisstillrunning.

Ifallgoeswell,theworkinIndiacouldlastforyears.*'Indiahashadrelativelylittlearchaeologicalwork

done,"Parcaksays.Also,thefullextentofIndia'sarchaeologicalworkhasneverbeenmappedcompletely.Parcak

expectsherprojecttomakeupthat."Whereverweendupgoing,thecrowd'sgoingtobeabletoseeextraordinary

things,"Parcaksays.

ThirtysixIndia*sculturalheritagerelicsarealreadylistedasUNESCOWorldHeritageSites.Parcakthinks

therecouldbetensofthousandsofasyetunknownsitesmappedaspartofthisproject.Thediscoveriespromiseto

beamazingacrossthelandthathasseenaparadeofculturescomeandgo.

Inthefuture,shehopesothercountrieswillcontacthertolaunchtheirownsatellitesurveys.Thepossibilities

arehuge.Parcakestimatesthatthereareatleast12millionpotentialarchaeologicalsitesyettobediscovered.That

meanstheskyisthelimitforherprojectnowthatithasgottenoffthegroundsuccessfully.

12.What*sthepurposeofParcak*sproject?

A.TointerviewcitizensviatheInternet.

B.Todigoutmoreremainsofancientcities.

CTobuilddatabasesforunknownculturalheritage.

D.Toidentifyunknownancientsitesthroughjointefforts.

13.WhatdoweknowabouttheparticipantsinPeruproject?

A.TheyareInternet-equippedvolunteers.

B.Theyarewell-trainedvoluntaryscholars.

C.TheyaremostlyfansofarcheologyinPeru.

D.Theyareallarchaeologistsallovertheworld.

14.WhyisParcak'sprojectimportanttoIndia?

A.Indialacksthorougharchaeologicalwork.

B.Indianscallfortheprotectionoftheirrichcultures.

C.There'snoamazingarchaeologicaldiscoveryinIndia.

D.IndianeedsmorerelicslistedasWorldHeritageSites.

15Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Thepossibilitiesarehuge.''inParagraph6mean?

A.Parcak*sprojectwillbecomesuccessful.

B.Fewcountrieswillstartsatellitesurveys.

C.TherewillbeamazingdiscoveriesinIndia.

D.Morearchaeologicalsiteswillbeidentified.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Whetheryouhaveexperiencedabreakupwithsomeoneyoucaredfordeeply,whetherdeathhastakenaloved

one,whetheryouhavelostajob,learnhowtomoveonandletgo.16Theywillmakethesituation

worse.

Don'tspendtoomuchtimeorenergymourningwhathashappened.Letabrokenromanceorfriendshipgo.

17Evenwithdeath,thereisatimetomourn,andthereisatimetorenewandtomoveonwithyourown

life.

Don'toverreacttoyourlossandtakeanysuddenactionwithouttimeforcarefulreflection.18Seek

supportintheshortterm,andonlymakesignificantcommitmentsafteryouhaverestoredconcentrationand

confidence.

19Althoughyoumayfeeltheurgetoavoidinteractingwithyourfriendsandfamily,itisimportant

intimeoflossthatyoukeepupsocialcontacts.Trynottolosethefriendshipsyouhavebuilt,butifyoudofind

yourselfisolated（疏遠(yuǎn)的）frompreviousconnections,focusallyourenergyonbuildingnewconnections.

Don'tcomplainaboutwhathashappened,anddon'tlistentoyourfriends9complaints.Itisbettertofocus

yourthoughtsonpositivematters.20

A.Don'tspendalotoftimealone.

B.Don'trespondnegativelytoyourfamily.

C.Keepyourattentiononbuildingabrightfuture.

D.Lefstakealookatthingstoaviodintimeofloss.

E.Letalostjobbecomeanexperienceandnomore.

F.Bademotionsmayberelatedtoourphysicalhealth.

G.Thoughlonelyorfrightened,takeactioncalmlyandwisely.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Ifsbeenalmost28yearssincethefirstdaywemet.28yearssinceIsawyouinthebackofourgarage.28

yearssincemyparentsintroducedus.

Ifsomeonehadtoldmethenwhatwouldbecomeofus,I'mnotsureIwouldhavebelievedthem.Ihardly

21yourname.ThenIstartedseeyouaroundtheneighborhoodand22youontelevision.Butwhen

myolderbrotherstartedpayingmoreattentiontoyou,Istartedtowonder.Maybeyouwere23.

Wehungoutafewtimes.ThemoreIgottoknowyou,themoreIlikedyou.Andaslifewouldhaveit,whenI

finallygotreally24inyou,whenIwasfinallyreadytogetserious,you25meoffthevarsity（校隊）.

YoutoldmeIwasn'tgoodenough.

Iwascrushed.Iwashurt.IthinkIevencried.

ThenIwantedyoumorethanever.SoI26.1hustled.Iworkedonmygame.Passing.Dribbling.

Shooting.Thinking.Ididsit-ups.Ididpush-ups.Ididpull-ups.I27you.Ibegantofallinloveandyou

noticed.28thafswhatCoachSmithsaid.

Atthetime,Iwasn'tsure29whatwasgoingon.ButnowIknow.CoachSmithwasteachingmehow

toloveyou,howtolistentoyou,howtounderstandyou,howtorespectyouandhowto30you.Thenit

happened.Thatnight,attheLouisianaSuperdomeinthefinalsecondsofthechampionshipgameagainst

Georgetown,you31meinthecornerandwedanced.

Sincethen,you'vebeenmybiggestfanandmyseverestcritic.You'remymost32teacherandmy

mostbelovedstudent.You'remyclosestteammateandmystrongestcompetitor.You'remy33around

theworldandmyvisaintotheheartsofmillions.

Asourrelationshipchangesyetagain,asallrelationshipsdo,onethingis34.1loveyou,Basketball.

IloveeverythingaboutyouandIalwayswill.MyplayingdaysintheNBAaredefinitelyover,butourrelationship

willnever35.

Muchloveandrespect,

MichaelJordan

21.A.forgotB.askedC.ignoredD.remembered

22A.coveringB.showingC.watchingD.checking

23.A.commonB.similarC.obviousD.different

24.A.confidentB.interestedC.expertD.comfortable

25A.leftB.sawC.turnD.put

26.A.performedB.practicedC.pretendedD.protested

27.A.servedB.neededC.studiedD.missed

28.A.evensoB.atmostC.aboveallD.atleast

29.A.exactlyB.speciallyC.particularlyD.specifically

30.A.appreciateB.masterC.recognizeD.identify

31.A.guidedB.imaginedC.caughtD.found

32.A.demandingB.impressiveC.respectableD.surprising

33.A.licenseB.passportC.walletD.certificate

34.A.inreachB.undercontrolC.forsureD.beyonddescription

35.A.lastB.endC.existD.start

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

HarounTazieff,thePolishscientist,hasspenthislifetime36(study)activevolcanoesanddeepcaves

inall37(part)oftheworld.In1948,hewenttoLakeKivuintheCongotoobserveanewvolcano

38helaternamedKituro.Tazieffwasable39(set)uphiscampveryclosetothevolcanowhileit

waserupting40(violent).Thoughhemanagedtotakeanumberofbrilliantphotographs,hecouldnotstay

nearthevolcanoforverylong.Henoticedthatariverofliquidrock41(come)towardshim.Itthreatenedto

surroundhimcompletely,42Tazieffmanagedtoescapejustintime.Hewaiteduntilthevolcanobecame

quietandhecouldreturntwodays43(late).Thistime,hemanagedtoclimbintothemouthofKituroso

thathecouldtakephotographsandmeasuretemperatures.Tazieffhasoftenrisked44(he)lifeinthisway.

Hehasbeenabletotellusmoreaboutactivevolcanoes45anymanalive.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華，上周二你們班開展了一場以“網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語”(Internetslang)為主題的辯論賽。請你給美

國網(wǎng)友Leah寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)正