2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州外國語學(xué)校八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題及答案

蘇州外國語學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題試卷滿分：120分，考試時(shí)間：120分鐘第一部分選擇題（85分）一、聽力（每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分聽對(duì)話回答問題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目：聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案，在聽到嘀的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。1.theweatherlikeA.2.Whattheboygoingdofirst?A.3Whenbirthday?A.4.Whichcountrydoesthewantvisit?A.5.Howdoestheboyschooleveryday?A.6.Whattelephonenumber?A.85067789.85066789.7.Wherearethespeakers?bus.bike.85066798.A.ashop.Atthebusstop.Inthepolicestation.8.Whorunsthefastest?A.Kate.19.WhatDavidbuyforbirthday?A.Abirthdaycard.Abook.Abirthdaycake.10.Whatdoesthemean?A.haveenoughpens.hasenoughpensforbothofherselfhasnopens.第二部分聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第小題。WhywasJimlateforschool?A.Becauseheuplate.Becausetherewassomethingwronghisbike.Becausetherewaslotsofontheroad.12.Whatwanthimdo?A.herafterclass.finishhishomework.up聽第一篇短文，回答第13—15小題.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。catNameMini3yearsoldIthasshort,furandwhitepaws.Appearanceeyesare13Itweighsaboutkilograms.14FavouritefoodSleepinghabitItsleeps15blue13.A.black14.A.FishgreenMeatCold15.A.thebasketunderthetreethegarden聽第二篇短文，回答16—2016.HowoldPeter?2A.16yearsold.13yearsold.30yearsold.17.Whatheinteresteddoing?A.MakingFindingagoodjob.Readingbooks.18.Whydidhewantlookforajob?A.BecausehewantedbuyBecausehewantedsupporthisBecausehewantschool.19.Whatfirstjob?A.buynewspapers.sendnewspapers.sellnewspapers.20.Whichofthefollowingtrue?A.familyrich.Petercanonly5dollarsanhourPetercanonly3dollarsanhour二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）1.—Haveseen________EndlessJourney?________interestingfilm!A.a;the2.Howterriblethewindsounds!Whynotstayathome________arainyA.onatthe;ana;anD.the;theD./3.—Somepeopletheirbestbirds________othersevenkillthemforfood!—Hopepeoplelearncareaboutbirds.A.butwhileD.becauseD.danger4.shouldhave_________onthehomelesspeopleandourbesthelpA.shamepityreport5.Thepriceoftheboots_______thanbefore.A.morelowerarecheaperD.arecheapermuchlower6.—DohaveanyplansforthisSunday?notsure.I________thecountrysideseemygrandparents.A.canmaymustD.need7.Ithinkbasketballoneof________gamesour3A.popularmorepopularthemostpopularD.thepopular8.Manypeoplepreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways________guestsbetterservice.A.preventprotectprepareD.provide9.Thestructureofthesentence“IlikeEnglish.”theasthatof________.A.HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.Ioftenseekidstheballthepark.D.Thedishsmellsgood.10.Andymakesfewspellingmistakes.________carefulboyheis!A.Whatnewhere,soweknow________aboutA.somethinganythingWhatanWhatanothingD.HowD.everything12.thehelpofhisclassmates,he___________thedifficultmathsproblemsA.gaveoutactedoutputoutD.workedout13.—Howhardworkingtheboynextdooris!Ioftenhearhim________bookstheA.readsreadreadingD.read14.brothergoodatsports,andhecanjump________A.asasastooasD.muchhigheras15.—IbecausemymotherandIhavelookafter—________.A.welcomeIamsorryhearthatThankD.Ithinkso三、完型填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）knowthestoryofadolphinnamedFilippo?HelivedtheseaofMalfredoniaHewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,____16____heoftenswamalonethesea.Filippowasfriendlyandnot____17____people.Notonlytouristsbutalsolocalpeopleliked___18___Filippowasapopularstarthere.hebecamea(n)____19____too.hadsomethingdoalittleboycalledMarco.Onesunnyafternoon,Marcohada____20____hisfamilyonaboat.Marcowasexcited.Hetriedstandupseethebeautifulfish.____21____,helosthisbalance(平衡)andfellintothesea.____22____weredoingsomethingelseatthattime,sothey____23____whathappenedatall.Marcocouldn’t4____24____.Hewassinking(下沉)deeperandthoughtIwasgoing____25____atthattime,”saidMarco.Atthemoment,FilippoquicklyandpushedMarcothesurface(表面)ofthesea.Thebiganimaltriedhisbestbringtheboyclose(靠近地)enoughthe____26____sothathisfathercouldpullhimoutofthesea.Justlikethis,Filippo____27____theyoungSignora,wasso____28____.believehereyes.Signorasaid,“Thedolphinso____29____.Itdoesnotseem____30____thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat.”Fromthatdayon,peoplelearnedaboutthestoryofFilippo.Henotonlyahero,butalsoasymbol(標(biāo))ofhope,andthespecialrelationship(關(guān)系)betweenanimalsandhumans.16.A.butsoD.when17.A.polite18.A.askinterestedwatchsingerdreamClearlyparentsdiscussagreeusefulkillD.afraidofD.catch19.A.player20.A.heroD.artistclassD.matchD.SuddenlyD.classmatesD.changeD.dance21.A.Usually22.A.friends23.A.notice24.A.laugh25.A.jump26.A.fishLuckilyteachersfinishswimcryD.dieboatbeachthankedsorrysmartwrongD.dolphinD.saved27.A.fedfound28.A.surprised29.A.honest30.A.boringunhappyhumorouspossibleD.angryD.carelessD.difficult四、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SUNNYSCHOOLareabilingual(雙語)schoolforchildrenof～15.wantacook,alibraryasportscoach(教練)andalanguage5OthertermJobLanguageSkill其他條件)CancookbothChinesefoodandfoodcook～40ChineseHealthyCarefulChinese～35libraryworkertheknowledge(知識(shí))from,differentkindsofbooksEnglishsportscoachChinese,Englishstrong～40Major(主修)physicaleducationChinese,EnglishteacherMajorEnglish31Whichofthefollowingchildren/canSunnySchool?A.Achild.Achild.Asixteen-year-oldchild.D.Aneighteen-year-oldchild.32.WhonotwantedbySunnySchool?A.Acook.33.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbeablespeakEnglish?A.Thecook.ThelibraryThelanguageAsportscoach.AlibraryD.AD.Thesportscoach.(B)Bluejeansareaofpopulartrousers.DolikewearacloselookattheirThestorystartedacalledLeviStrauss.HewentfromGermanyNew1851.yearsStraussheardabouttheCaliforniaGoldRush(加州淘金熱).heleftNewforFranciscoalittledrygoods(紡織品).Hewantedopenabranch(分支)ofhisdrygoodsbusinessthere.AfterheFrancisco.Straussaskedalocalworkerheneededcanvas(帆布)tents.TheworkertoldStrauss,shouldhavebroughtpants.”Hesaidthatworkerstherefindapairofpantsstrongenoughlast.6Straussthecanvasintowaistoveralls(高腰工作褲).likedthepantsbutcomplainedthatthematerialmadetheirskinuncomfortable.Straussthenusedanothermaterialcalleddenim(藍(lán)粗棉布)pants.Thesepantswerenicknamed“bluejeans”.atailornamedJacobDavismadejeansDavissharedhisideaStraussandtheypatented(獲得專利權(quán))Thepantsbecamepopularworkersatonce.Althoughtheywerefirstdesignedasworkpants,bluejeansbecameanimportantpartofpopculturethe1950s.theyarewornbypeopleallovertheworld.34.WhydidLeviStraussleaveNewforFrancisco?A.travelNewfindtheCalifornia.D.pants.haveabranchofhisbusiness.35.LeviStraussbeganpants________afterheheardabouttheworkers’complaints.A.canvasdenimcottonD.wool36.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsNOTtrue?A.Strauss’brotherownedadrygoodsbusiness.Bluejeansarenowpopulararoundtheworld.JacobDaviswasabusinessman.D.JacobDavismadethepantsInAmerica,whenpeoplesaybestfriend”,theytalkaboutanotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—aThesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.andotherpetscanjoylives.Somepeoplethinkthattheirpetsaretheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeopletoo.canbethe“eyes”forablind(失明的)personor“ears”foradeaf(耳聾的)person.ScientistsfindthatpetshelppeopleliveTheypeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.TherealwaysaKindAnimalsthefirstweekofAmerica.showsplaceduringtheweek.Even(即使)liveAmerica,canalsodothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsyourcolourful.Ifhaveapet,spendthisweekplayingRemembernicefood.Ifhaveapet,beanimalsaroundyou.example,seeastreetdog,justleavealone,orfriendsIfothersarounddobadthingsanimals,speakup.Aspeople,weprotectanimalsaroundus.37.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!”showsthat________.7A.moneycanpetshappythebestwayspendmoneypetscanusetheirmasters’moneyD.petsareasimportanttheirmastersastheirchildren38.Whichthecorrectmeaningof“speakup”?A.Speakpeopleandleteveryonehearothersyourideaaboutsomething39.WhichofthefollowingsentenceNottrue?A.canhelppeoplemanypeoplestories.D.somethingakindoflanguage.canhelppeopleliveD.canlivescanhelppeopleeverything.40.Whatthemainideaofthearticle?A.Alotofpeopleareinteresteddogs.canhelppeopledomanythingsD.doalotofthingsforpets.needcareaboutpetsandprotectOnenight,Lauraandherfamilyweresleepingtheirhome.TheirdogwasasleepnextLaura.Itwas4:36andwasquiet.Therewerenocarspassingthestreetandnonoisecouldbeheard.waslikeeverythingwasstill.Lauraalwaysputacupofwaternextherbed,sothatshethirstyduringthenight,shehavewalkallthewaythekitchen.thefurniturestartedshaking(搖晃),andthecupofwaterfellthestartedbarking()andupLaura.lookedaroundandsawthateverythingwasshaking.startedshouting.SoonherfatherandtoldheroutItwasanearthquake(地震).Laurawassoscared,andcouldn’tmove.Herfatherwentandpickedherup.Hetookheroutside,wheremotherandbrotheralreadywere.LauraandherbrotherwereTheyunderstandwhatwashappening.motherhadpreparedan(急救)boxandhadoutside.lookedfortheandunlockedthebox.pulledoutblanketskeepherchildrenwarm.Lauralookedathermotherandtooktheblanket.thensawherdadaflashlightfromthebox.Heusedtheflashlightseethehousehadanydamage.Thefatherknewthehousewasnotsafe,sotheystayedupuntilsomeonecouldexaminethehouse.Thenextthechildrenschooldue(由于)theearthquake,sotheyspentthedaytheirparents.Laurawassoproudofherparents,becausetheyknewwhatdoduringthisdisaster(災(zāi)難).Thinkingofthis,Laurawentuphermotherandfatherandhuggedbecauseshefelttheprotectionofherparents.841.Theunderlinedword“still”Paragraph1means________.A.quietnoisyexisting42.Duringthenight,cupofwaterfellthefloorbecauseof________.A.theharkherfather’sarrivalanearthquake43.HowpeoplearethereprobablyA.Three.Five.44.Whichtheorderofthestory?a.Lauraranhugherparents.b.Laurafoundthateverythingwasshaking.c.Lauraputacupofwaternextherbed.d.Lauratooktheblanketkeepherselfwarm.e.fatherusedaflashlightseethehouse.A.c—b—d—e—aa—d—e—c—bD.goneD.windD.c—d—b—e—aD.a—b—c—d—e45.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.theearthquakehappenedtheeveningmotherworkedahospitalD.Laurawentschoolthenextdaytherewasanemergencyboxfamily第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）SomepeopleseembebornNothingseemsthemdown.peopleseemhaveeverythinggoingwellbuttheydonotseembe_____46_____Listenmusicgoodforpeople._____47_____Lightcanhelpusrelax;popcanusfeelcanlistenorupplayinganinstrumentyoursparetime.apetnothaveapetofyourown,butpetsaresogoodatmakingpeople_____48_____Somepetsarelovelyandneedexercise,whichhelpfulyou,too.andhealthykeepandhealthybyexercisingevery_____49_____Thegreatthingaboutexercisethathelpsrelease（釋放）chemicalsandthesechemicalsfeelhappy!_____50_____OftenthesmallthingsthatpeopleBeingkindandsmilingatpeopleyourdailycanothershappyandatthetime,alsobuildhappinessforyou.,A.andsmile9andhappyExercisecankeepD.TherearekindsofManyreasonscanexplainwhypeoplelikehavepets.OnethingforsurethatmoneycannotapersonG.Nomatterwhoare,canbuildhappinessbydoingthefollowingthings.第二卷（非選擇題35分）10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.Katealwaystakesan________(積極的)partschoolactivities.52.abetter_________（結(jié)果）theexamstudy53.Look!Thestudentsareenjoying________(他們自己)ontheplayground.Howhappytheyare!54.________(接受)advicefromanyone.55.Greenusa(n)________(報(bào)告)onhowusethemachine.56.Amykept________(討論)Milliefindawaythemathproblem.57.Thewind________(吹)hardoutsideThesoundmakesusfeelafraid.58.Sandyasocialworkerandshecanspeakafewf________languages.59.Everymany________(apersonwhotravellingorvisitingaplace)ourhometownenjoythebeautifulviews.60.HongzeLakewetlanda________(thebest)placeforbirds.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整Areinterestedbirds?DowantlearnaboutGobirdwatching.Birdwatching____61____(be)agreathobbyHowstartBuyabookaboutbirdsatfirst.Itcanprovidemuch____62____(use)informationaboutbirdsforyou.Thencanbuyapairof____63____(binocular)andanotebook.can____64____(watch)birdsparksornaturereserves.Manyreservesaresafeandhavemanyfacilities(設(shè)施)forchildrenandtheChildren____65____(feel)welcomeandcanspendfundaysthere.Morningusuallythebest____66____birdwatching.Mostbirdssingsongsandactivelybefore10:30a.m.,whileafewbirdslikeandhuntatnight,suchastheowl(貓頭鷹).Wheneverwatch____67____(notmake)loudnoisefrightenRemember____68____(take)notesonthesizesofthebirdsandcoloursoftheirfeatherswhenfind____69____(they).downthecorrectofthedayandtheAlsodownwhereseethebirds.aparkoranaturereserve?Andcanlookupthebirdsyourbookaboutbirds10learn____70____(much)about七、書面表達(dá)（15分）71.假如你是AndyProtectionClub個(gè)人信息申請(qǐng)?jiān)虬四昙?jí)學(xué)生，樂于助人，喜愛冬季，可以堆雪人、打雪仗；1.熱愛大自然，想要更多地了解動(dòng)物，保護(hù)它；2.人類砍伐森林導(dǎo)致自然災(zāi)害多發(fā)，動(dòng)物處境危險(xiǎn)；3.……（請(qǐng)考生再適當(dāng)自擬至少1項(xiàng)內(nèi)容）計(jì)劃及聯(lián)系方式每周日下午可以參加活動(dòng)，聯(lián)系方式0510—53574589Andy@QQ.com.要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫，詞數(shù)902.必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，字跡工整，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.不要出現(xiàn)學(xué)校和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名.DearChairperson.IwouldlikejoinProtectionClub.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Andy12境。故選。4.shouldhave_________onthehomelesspeopleandourbesthelpA.shame【答案】B【解析】pityreportD.danger【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該同情無家可歸的人，并且盡我們最大努力去幫助他們。shamepityreportdangerhave____on”及句意可知，本題考查havepityon“同情某人”，故選B。5.Thepriceoftheboots_______thanbefore.A.morelowermuchlower【答案】CarecheaperD.arecheaper【解析】price的高低應(yīng)用或lowexpensive或cheap。此句中的主語是thepriceoftheboots，價(jià)格不可數(shù)，所以應(yīng)該用is，同時(shí)much修飾比較級(jí)，故答案選C。6.—DohaveanyplansforthisSunday?notsure.I________thecountrysideseemygrandparents.A.canmaymustD.need【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期天你有什么計(jì)劃嗎?——我不確定，我可能去鄉(xiāng)下看我的祖父母。canmayneedI’mnotsure此可推測(cè)出此處是“可能去鄉(xiāng)下看我的祖父母”，用may，故選。7Ithinkbasketballoneof________gamesourA.popular【答案】C【解析】morepopularthemostpopularD.thepopular【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為籃球是我國最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一?？疾樽罡呒?jí)。oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“最……之一”，故選C。8.Manypeoplepreferfive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalways________guestsbetter13service.A.prevent【答案】D【解析】protectprepareD.provide【詳解】句意：許多人喜歡五星級(jí)酒店，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為昂貴的酒店總是為客人提供更好的服務(wù)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。prevent防止；protect保護(hù)；prepare準(zhǔn)備；provide提供。根據(jù)“theythinkexpensivehotelsalways...guestsbetterservice”可知，此處指昂貴的酒店總是為客人提供更好的服務(wù)。providesb.sth.“提供給某人某物”。故選D。9.Thestructureofthesentence“IlikeEnglish.”theasthatof________.A.HobobroughtEddiehisclothes.Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.【答案】CIoftenseekidstheballthepark.D.Thedishsmellsgood.【解析】【詳解】句意：句子“IlikeEnglish.”的結(jié)構(gòu)與“Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.”相同。A的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語動(dòng)詞+間接賓語B的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+動(dòng)詞賓語賓語補(bǔ)C的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+動(dòng)詞D的結(jié)構(gòu)是主語系動(dòng)詞。10.Andymakesfewspellingmistakes.________carefulboyheis!A.WhatWhatanWhataD.How【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：安迪有很少的拼寫錯(cuò)誤，他是多么仔細(xì)的男孩呀！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里是感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：what+a/an+形容詞+名詞主語謂語；What++名詞主語How+形容詞名詞主語+whata。newhere,soweknow________aboutA.something【答案】C【解析】anythingnothingD.everything14【詳解】句意：她是新來的，所以我們不知道關(guān)于她的任何事情?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。somethinganything“任何事情”；nothing“沒有什么”；everything切”。由so可知，前后為因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)前句“newhere,”可知，我們對(duì)她一無所知。故選。12.thehelpofhisclassmates,he___________thedifficultmathsproblemsA.gaveoutputout【答案】D【解析】actedoutD.workedout【詳解】句意：在同學(xué)的幫助下，他很容易地解出了這道很難的數(shù)學(xué)題?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。A.gaveout公布、分發(fā)；actedout實(shí)行、實(shí)現(xiàn)；putout生產(chǎn)、出版；D.workedout解決。根據(jù)空后problems可知，此處表示解答出難題。故選。13.—Howhardworkingtheboynextdooris!Ioftenhearhim________bookstheA.readsreadreadingD.read【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——隔壁的男孩多努力?。　堑?。我總是聽見他在早上讀書。hearsbdosth“聽到某人做某事”hearsbdoingsth“聽到某人正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。根據(jù)often可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常聽到他讀書，省略的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，故選。14.brothergoodatsports,andhecanjump________A.asas【答案】A【解析】astooasD.muchhigheras【詳解】句意：我弟弟擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，他能跳得和我一樣高。考查原級(jí)比較。as...as“和……一樣……”，兩個(gè)as中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)，asas…“和……一樣高，其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。故選A。15.—IbecausemymotherandIhavelookafter—________.A.welcomeIamsorryhearthatThankD.Ithinkso【答案】B15【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不能和你一起去，因?yàn)槲覌寢尣×?，我必須照顧她?！牭竭@個(gè)消息我很難過?？疾榍榫敖浑H。welcome不用客氣；Iamsorryhearthat聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過；Thank謝謝；Ithinkso我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“IbecausemymotherandIhavelookafter可知，聽到不好的消息應(yīng)該表示遺憾。故選。三、完型填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）knowthestoryofadolphinnamedFilippo?HelivedtheseaofMalfredoniaHewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,____16____heoftenswamalonethesea.Filippowasfriendlyandnot____17____people.Notonlytouristsbutalsolocalpeopleliked___18___him.Filippowasapopularstarthere.hebecamea(n)____19____too.IthadsomethingdoalittleboycalledMarco.Onesunnyafternoon,Marcohada____20____hisfamilyonaboat.Marcowasexcited.Hetriedstandupseethebeautifulfish.____21____,helosthisbalance(平衡)andfellintothesea.____22____weredoingsomethingelseatthattime,sothey____23____whathappenedatall.Marcocouldn’t____24____.Hewassinking(下沉)deeperandthoughtIwasgoing____25____atthattime,”saidMarco.Atthemoment,FilippoquicklyandpushedMarcothesurface(表面)ofthesea.Thebiganimaltriedhisbestbringtheboyclose(靠近地)enoughthe____26____sothathisfathercouldpullhimoutofthesea.Justlikethis,Filippo____27____theyoungSignora,wasso____28____.believehereyes.Signorasaid,“Thedolphinso____29____.Itdoesnotseem____30____thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat.”Fromthatdayon,peoplelearnedaboutthestoryofFilippo.Henotonlyahero,butalsoasymbol(標(biāo)志)ofhope,andthespecialrelationship(關(guān)系)betweenanimalsandhumans.16.A.butsoD.when17.A.polite18.A.askinterestedwatchsingerdreamClearlyparentsdiscussagreeusefulkillD.afraidofD.catch19.A.player20.A.heroD.artistclassLuckilyteachersfinishswimD.match21.A.Usually22.A.friends23.A.notice24.A.laughD.SuddenlyD.classmatesD.changeD.dance1625.A.jump26.A.fishcryD.dieboatbeachthankedsorrysmartwrong21.DD.dolphinD.savedD.angryD.carelessD.difficult27.A.fedfoundunhappyhumorouspossible28.A.surprised29.A.honest30.A.boring【答案】16.C17.D28.A18.B29.C19.C30.B20.A22.B23.A24.C25.D26.B27.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了海豚菲利波救了小男孩馬可的故事。16題詳解】句意：他遠(yuǎn)離家人和朋友，所以他經(jīng)常獨(dú)自在海里游泳。如果；but但是；so因此；when“Hewasawayfromhisfamilyandfriends,…h(huán)eoftenswamalonethesea.”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，遵循“前因后果”，此空應(yīng)填so，故選。17題詳解】句意：菲利波很友好，也不怕人。polite對(duì)……禮貌；interested對(duì)……感興趣；useful對(duì)……有用；afraidofonlytouristsbutalsolocalpeopleliked…h(huán)im”可知，不害怕人類的，故選D。18題詳解】句意：不僅游客，而且當(dāng)?shù)厝艘蚕矚g去看他。askwatchkillcatch“adolphinnamedFilippo”他，故選。19題詳解】句意：后來，他也成了一個(gè)英雄。player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；singer歌手；hero英雄；artist藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“Henotonlyahero”可知，成為了一個(gè)英雄，。20題詳解】句意：一個(gè)陽光明媚的下午，馬可和他的家人乘船旅行。旅行；dream夢(mèng)想；class班級(jí)；match“Marcowasexcited.Hetriedstandupseethebeautifulfish.”可知，馬可和家人在乘船旅行，故選A。1718surprisedunhappysorryangry“Shecouldn’tbelievehereyes”可知，感到非常驚訝，故選A。29題詳解】句意：海豚很聰明。honest誠實(shí)的；humorous幽默的；聰明的；careless“Itdoesnotseem…thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，動(dòng)物做這樣的事似乎不是不可能的，所以馬克的母親認(rèn)為這個(gè)海豚很聰明，故選。30題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物似乎不可能做出那樣的事。boring無聊的；possible可能的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；difficultdoesnotseem…thatananimalcoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，動(dòng)物似乎不可能做出那樣的事，故選B。四、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SUNNYSCHOOLareabilingual(雙語)schoolforchildrenof615.wantacook,alibraryasportscoach(教練)andalanguageOthertermJobLanguageSkill其他條件)CancookbothChinesefoodandfoodcook～40ChineseHealthylibraryworkerChinese,～35theknowledge(知識(shí))fromCarefulEnglishdifferentkindsofbooksChinesesportscoachstrong,～40Major(主修)physicaleducationEnglishChinese,EnglishteacherMajorEnglish1931.Whichofthefollowingchildren/canSunnySchool?A.Achild.Achild.D.Aneighteen-year-oldchild.Asixteen-year-oldchild.32.WhonotwantedbySunnySchool?A.Acook.Asportscoach.AlibraryD.A33.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbeablespeakEnglish?A.Thecook.【答案】31.B【解析】Thelibrary33.AThelanguageD.Thesportscoach.32.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了陽光學(xué)校是一所雙語學(xué)校，需要一名廚師、一名圖書館工作人員、一名體育教練和一名教師。31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)areabilingual(雙語)schoolforchildrenof615”可知，這所學(xué)校是面對(duì)歲的孩子，故選。32題詳解】wantacook,alibraryasportscoach(教練)andalanguage校長(zhǎng)，故選D。33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“cookCancookbothChinesefoodandfood”可推斷，廚師可能不需要會(huì)說英語，A。(B)Bluejeansareaofpopulartrousers.DolikewearacloselookattheirThestorystartedacalledLeviStrauss.HewentfromGermanyNew1851.yearsStraussheardabouttheCaliforniaGoldRush(加州淘金熱).heleftNewforFranciscoalittledrygoods(紡織品).Hewantedopenabranch(分支)ofhisdrygoodsbusinessthere.AfterheFrancisco.Straussaskedalocalworkerheneededcanvas(帆布)tents.TheworkertoldStrauss,shouldhavebroughtpants.”Hesaidthatmanyworkerstherefindapairofpantsstrongenoughlast.Straussthecanvasintowaistoveralls(高腰工作褲).likedthepantsbutcomplainedthatthematerialmadetheirskinuncomfortable.Straussthenusedanothermaterialcalleddenim(藍(lán)粗棉布)pants.Thesepantswerenicknamed“bluejeans”.20atailornamedJacobDavismadejeansDavissharedhisideaStraussandtheypatented(專利權(quán))Thepantsbecamepopularworkersatonce.Althoughtheywerefirstdesignedasworkpants,bluejeansbecameanimportantpartofpopculturethe1950s.theyarewornbypeopleallovertheworld.34.WhydidLeviStraussleaveNewforFrancisco?A.travelNewfindtheCalifornia.D.pants.haveabranchofhisbusiness.35.LeviStraussbeganpants________afterheheardabouttheworkers’complaints.A.canvasdenimcottonD.wool36.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsNOTtrue?A.Strauss’brotherownedadrygoodsbusiness.Bluejeansarenowpopulararoundtheworld.JacobDaviswasabusinessman.D.JacobDavismadethepants【答案】34.C35.B36.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了牛仔褲的歷史。34題詳解】heleftNewforFranciscoalittledrygoods(紡織品).Hewantedopenabranch(分支)ofhisbrother’sdrygoodsbusinessthere.”可知，LeviStrauss離開紐約去舊金山是為了開設(shè)他兄弟的干貨生意的分支。故選。35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Straussthenusedanothermaterialcalleddenim(藍(lán)粗棉布)pants.”可知，Strauss在聽到工人的抱怨后，開始用藍(lán)粗棉布制作褲子。故選B。36題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中atailornamedJacobDavisjeans可知，JacobDavis是一名裁縫，而不是商人。B表述錯(cuò)誤。故選。InAmerica,whenpeoplesaybestfriend”,theytalkaboutanotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—aThesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.andotherpetscanjoylives.Somepeoplethinkthattheirpetsaretheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeopletoo.canbethe“eyes”forablind(失明的)personor“ears”foradeaf(耳聾的)21person.ScientistsfindthatpetshelppeopleliveTheypeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.TherealwaysaKindAnimalsthefirstweekofAmerica.showsplaceduringtheweek.Even(即使)liveAmerica,canalsodothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsyourcolourful.Ifhaveapet,spendmorethisweekplayingRemembernicefood.Ifhaveapet,beanimalsaroundyou.example,seeastreetdog,justleavealone,orfriendsothersarounddobadthingsanimals,speakup.Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalsaroundus.37.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!”showsthat________.A.moneycanpetshappythebestwayspendmoneypetscanusetheirmasters’moneyD.petsareasimportanttheirmastersastheirchildren38.Whichthecorrectmeaningof“speakup”?A.Speakpeopleandleteveryonehearothersyourideaaboutsomething39.WhichofthefollowingsentenceNottrue?A.canhelppeoplemanypeoplestories.D.somethingakindoflanguage.canhelppeopleliveD.canlivescanhelppeopleeverything.40.Whatthemainideaofthearticle?A.Alotofpeopleareinteresteddogs.canhelppeopledomanythingsD.doalotofthingsforpets.needcareaboutpetsandprotect【答案】37D38.C39.C40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在美國，寵物與人們之間有著深厚的友誼，寵物能給人們的生活帶來快樂，還能幫助人們。37題詳解】Somepeoplethinkthattheirpetsaretheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytheirpetswhentheydie!的主人來說就像他們的孩子一樣重要，故選D。2238題詳解】othersarounddobadthingsanimals,speakup.做了壞事，要試著大聲說出來，即勇敢地說出你對(duì)某事的想法，故選。39題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“canbethe‘eyes’forablind(失明的)personor‘ears’foradeaf(耳聾的).ScientistsfindthatpetshelppeopleliveTheypeoplehappiertoo.人們更快樂，也能讓人們的生活更豐富，但不能幫助人們做所有的事情，故選。40題詳解】Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalsaround物并保護(hù)它們，故選。Onenight,Lauraandherfamilyweresleepingtheirhome.TheirdogwasasleepnextLaura.Itwas4:36andwasquiet.Therewerenocarspassingthestreetandnonoisecouldbeheard.waslikeeverythingwasstill.Lauraalwaysputacupofwaternextherbed,sothatshethirstyduringthenight,shehavewalkallthewaythekitchen.thefurniturestartedshaking(搖晃),andthecupofwaterfellthestartedbarking()andupLaura.lookedaroundandsawthateverythingwasshaking.startedshouting.SoonherfatherandtoldheroutItwasanearthquake(地震).Laurawassoscared,andcouldn’tmove.Herfatherwentandpickedherup.Hetookheroutside,wheremotherandbrotheralreadywere.Lauraandherbrotherwerecrying.Theyunderstandwhatwashappening.motherhadpreparedan(急救)boxandhadoutside.lookedfortheandunlockedthebox.pulledoutblanketskeepherchildrenwarm.Lauralookedathermotherandtooktheblanket.thensawherdadaflashlightfromthebox.Heusedtheflashlightseethehousehadanydamage.Thefatherknewthehousewasnotsafe,sotheystayedupuntilsomeonecouldexaminethehouse.Thenextthechildrenschooldue(由于)theearthquake,sotheyspentthedaytheirparents.Laurawassoproudofherparents,becausetheyknewwhatdoduringthisdisaster(災(zāi)