2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：英語(yǔ)翻譯能力提升與實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)試題

2025年英語(yǔ)翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷：英語(yǔ)翻譯能力提升與實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯翻譯（共20分，每題1分，共20題）1.Thecompanyhasachievedsignificantmilestonesinthepastfewyears.2.SheisanauthorityonRenaissanceart.3.Thegovernmenthasimposedstrictregulationsonenvironmentalprotection.4.Thepatient'ssymptomswereindicativeofasevereillness.5.Theteamwasawardedthechampionshiptitle.6.Thenovelexploresthecomplexitiesofhumanrelationships.7.Theconferencewasattendedbyprominentscholarsfromvariousdisciplines.8.Thecompany'sinnovativeproductshavegainedinternationalrecognition.9.Theteacher'senthusiasticteachingstyleinspiredhisstudents.10.Theactressdeliveredapowerfulperformanceinthefilm.二、句子翻譯（共30分，每題2分，共15題）1.Heisamanofgreatintegrity.2.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.3.Thebookisamust-readforanyoneinterestedinthesubject.4.Shespokeconfidentlyinfrontofthelargeaudience.5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvariousmeasurestoboosttheeconomy.6.Thedoctorexplainedthetreatmentplanindetail.7.Theexperimentwasafailureduetotheerrorintheprocedure.8.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsinthenewmarket.9.Theauthor'swritingstyleisbothengagingandinformative.10.Theteamworkedtirelesslytoachievetheirgoal.11.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmealfortheguests.12.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts.13.Theathletetrainedhardtoimproveherperformance.14.Theteacherassignedthestudentsaresearchprojectonclimatechange.15.Thepolitician'spolicieshavebeenhighlycriticizedbythepublic.四、段落翻譯（共40分，每段2分，共20段）1.Theriseofsocialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandshareinformation.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeintegralpartsofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobe.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandthespreadofmisinformation.2.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingawarenessoftheimportanceofmentalhealth.Peoplearebecomingmoreopenaboutdiscussingtheirstrugglesandseekingprofessionalhelp.Thisshiftinattitudehasledtoagreaterunderstandingofmentalhealthissuesandadecreaseinthestigmaassociatedwiththem.3.Theenvironmentalimpactofhumanactivityisapressingissuethatrequiresimmediateattention.Climatechange,deforestation,andpollutionarejustafewoftheproblemsthatthreatenourplanet'sfuture.Itiscrucialthatwetakeactionnowtoprotectournaturalresourcesandensureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.五、長(zhǎng)句翻譯（共50分，每句5分，共10句）1.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasnotonlytransformedthewayweliveourlivesbuthasalsocreatednewopportunitiesforinnovationandeconomicgrowth.2.Despitethechallengesposedbytheglobalfinancialcrisis,manycountrieshavemanagedtomaintaineconomicstabilitythroughprudentfiscalpoliciesandinternationalcooperation.3.Theproliferationofsmartphonesandmobileapplicationshasmadeiteasierthaneverforpeopletoaccessinformation,communicatewithothers,andengageinvariousactivitiesonthego.4.Theincreasingdemandforrenewableenergysourceshasspurredthedevelopmentofnewtechnologiesandtheexpansionofexistingrenewableenergyinfrastructure.5.Theriseofe-commercehaschangedthelandscapeofretail,offeringconsumersgreaterconvenienceandawiderrangeofproductswhilepresentingchallengesfortraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.6.Theimportanceofeducationinshapingthefutureofindividualsandsocietiescannotbeoverstated,asitequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytosucceedinanever-changingworld.7.Theongoingdebateovertheuseofartificialintelligenceraisesethicalquestionsaboutthepotentialimpactonemployment,privacy,andtheverynatureofhumanexistence.8.Theneedforsustainableurbanplanninghasbecomemoreapparentascitiescontinuetogrowandfacechallengessuchastrafficcongestion,airpollution,andlimitedaccesstogreenspaces.9.Theincreasingawarenessoftheimportanceofculturaldiversityhasledtoagreaterappreciationfordifferenttraditionsandperspectives,fosteringamoreinclusiveandharmonioussociety.10.Theglobalcommunitymustcometogethertoaddressthepressingissuesofclimatechange,inequality,andpoverty,asthesechallengesdonotrecognizenationalbordersandrequirecollectiveaction.六、篇章翻譯（共60分，每段3分，共20段）1.Theintroductionofthenewcurriculumaimedatenhancingstudents'criticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskillshasbeenmetwithmixedreactionsfromeducatorsandparents.Proponentsarguethattherevisedcurriculumbetterpreparesstudentsforthecomplexitiesofthemodernworld,whilecriticsclaimthatitistoochallengingandmayoverwhelmstudentswhoarenotyetreadyforsuchadvancedconcepts.2.Therecentadvancementsinmedicaltechnologyhaverevolutionizedthefieldofhealthcare,enablingdoctorstodiagnoseandtreatdiseasesmoreeffectivelythaneverbefore.However,theseadvancementsalsocomewithapricetag,asthecostofnewmedicaldevicesandtreatmentscanbeprohibitiveformanypatients.3.Theimpactofglobalizationonlocalcultureshasbeenatopicofmuchdebate.Whilesomearguethatglobalizationhasledtothehomogenizationofcultures,othersbelievethatithasfosteredagreaterappreciationfordiversityandallowedfortheexchangeofideasandtraditions.4.Theimportanceofphysicaleducationinschoolscannotbeunderestimated,asitnotonlypromotesahealthylifestylebutalsoteachesstudentsthevalueofteamwork,discipline,andperseverance.5.Theroleofsocialmediainshapingpublicopinionandinfluencingpoliticaleventshasbecomeincreasinglysignificantinrecentyears.Whilesocialmediaplatformscanbepowerfultoolsformobilizingsupportandspreadingawareness,theyalsohavethepotentialtospreadmisinformationandpolarizepublicdiscourse.6.Thedebateovertheuseofanimalsinscientificresearchcontinuestogenerateintensedebate.Proponentsarguethatanimalresearchisessentialforadvancingmedicalknowledgeandimprovinghumanhealth,whileopponentsarguethatitisunethicalandunnecessary.7.Theimportanceofearlychildhoodeducationinshapingachild'scognitiveandsocialdevelopmentcannotbeoverstated.Investinginhigh-qualityearlychildhoodeducationprogramscanhavelong-termbenefitsforbothindividualsandsociety.8.Theriseofremoteworkhaschangedthetraditionalofficedynamic,allowingemployeestoworkfromanywhereintheworld.Whilethisoffersgreaterflexibilityandconvenience,italsopresentschallengessuchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringproductivity.9.Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwastehasbecomeamajorconcern,asittakeshundredsofyearstodecomposeandcanhavedetrimentaleffectsonmarinelifeandecosystems.10.Theimportanceofcybersecurityinprotectingsensitiveinformationandpreventingcyberattackshasbecomemoreapparentinthedigitalage.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,sotoomustthemeasureswetaketosecureourdigitallives.11.Theroleoftheartsinpromotingcreativityandfosteringemotionalexpressionisinvaluable.Artisticendeavorsprovideindividualswithameanstoexpressthemselvesandconnectwithothersonadeeperlevel.12.Theimpactofclimatechangeonagricultureandfoodsecurityisacriticalissuethatrequiresimmediateattention.Astemperaturesriseandweatherpatternsbecomemoreextreme,farmersfaceunprecedentedchallengesinproducingenoughfoodtofeedthegrowingglobalpopulation.13.Theimportanceofgenderequalityincreatingafairandjustsocietycannotbeoverstated.Achievinggenderequalityrequiresaddressingsystemicbiasesandpromotingequalopportunitiesforallindividuals,regardlessoftheirgender.14.Theroleofeducationinpromotingsocialmobilityandreducingpovertyiswell-documented.Investingineducationcanprovideindividualswiththeskillsandknowledgenecessarytoimprovetheireconomicprospectsandcontributetotheoverallwell-beingoftheircommunities.15.Theincreasingrelianceontechnologyinourdailyliveshasraisedconcernsaboutthepotentialforaddictionandthenegativeimpactonmentalhealth.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenembracingthebenefitsoftechnologyandmaintainingahealthyrelationshipwithit.16.Theimportanceofpreservinghistoricalsitesandculturalheritagecannotbeoverstated.Thesesitesprovidealinktoourpastandhelpusunderstandthedevelopmentofhumancivilization.17.Theroleofthemediainshapingpublicopinionandinfluencingpoliticaleventshasbeenasubjectofmuchdiscussion.Whilethemediaplaysacrucialroleininformingthepublic,itisalsoimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationpresentedandseekoutmultipleperspectives.18.Theimpactofautomationandartificialintelligenceonthejobmarketisatopicofgrowingconcern.Asmachinesandalgorithmstakeovertaskspreviouslyperformedbyhumans,thereisariskofwidespreadunemploymentandsocialdisruption.19.Theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentinbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialtofindwaystomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.20.Theroleofinternationalcooperationinaddressingglobalchallengessuchasclimatechange,poverty,anddiseasecannotbeunderestimated.Byworkingtogether,countriescanleveragetheircollectiveresourcesandexpertisetomakeagreaterimpact.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯翻譯（共20分，每題1分，共20題）1.Thecompanyhasachievedsignificantmilestonesinthepastfewyears.答案：公司在過去幾年里取得了顯著的里程碑。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“milestones”表示里程碑，翻譯為“顯著的里程碑”。2.SheisanauthorityonRenaissanceart.答案：她是文藝復(fù)興藝術(shù)的權(quán)威。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“authority”表示權(quán)威，翻譯為“權(quán)威”。3.Thegovernmenthasimposedstrictregulationsonenvironmentalprotection.答案：政府對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“imposed”表示實(shí)施，翻譯為“實(shí)施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)”。4.Thepatient'ssymptomswereindicativeofasevereillness.答案：患者的癥狀表明了一種嚴(yán)重的疾病。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“indicative”表示表明，翻譯為“表明了一種嚴(yán)重的疾病”。5.Theteamwasawardedthechampionshiptitle.答案：該隊(duì)獲得了冠軍頭銜。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“championship”表示冠軍，翻譯為“獲得了冠軍頭銜”。6.Thenovelexploresthecomplexitiesofhumanrelationships.答案：這部小說(shuō)探討了人際關(guān)系的復(fù)雜性。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“complexities”表示復(fù)雜性，翻譯為“人際關(guān)系的復(fù)雜性”。7.Theconferencewasattendedbyprominentscholarsfromvariousdisciplines.答案：來(lái)自各個(gè)學(xué)科的著名學(xué)者參加了這次會(huì)議。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“prominent”表示著名的，翻譯為“來(lái)自各個(gè)學(xué)科的著名學(xué)者”。8.Thecompany'sinnovativeproductshavegainedinternationalrecognition.答案：該公司的創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品獲得了國(guó)際認(rèn)可。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“innovative”表示創(chuàng)新的，翻譯為“創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品”。9.Theteacher'senthusiasticteachingstyleinspiredhisstudents.答案：老師的熱情教學(xué)風(fēng)格激勵(lì)了他的學(xué)生。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“enthusiastic”表示熱情的，翻譯為“熱情教學(xué)風(fēng)格”。10.Theactressdeliveredapowerfulperformanceinthefilm.答案：女演員在電影中展現(xiàn)了強(qiáng)大的表演。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“powerful”表示強(qiáng)大的，翻譯為“強(qiáng)大的表演”。二、句子翻譯（共30分，每題2分，共15題）1.Heisamanofgreatintegrity.答案：他是一個(gè)非常有道德的人。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“integrity”表示道德，翻譯為“非常有道德的人”。2.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.答案：孩子們?cè)诠珗@里玩耍。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“playing”表示玩耍，翻譯為“在公園里玩耍”。3.Thebookisamust-readforanyoneinterestedinthesubject.答案：這本書是任何對(duì)這個(gè)主題感興趣的人必讀的。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“must-read”表示必讀的，翻譯為“必讀的”。4.Shespokeconfidentlyinfrontofthelargeaudience.答案：她在眾多觀眾面前自信地講話。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“confidently”表示自信地，翻譯為“自信地講話”。5.Thegovernmenthasimplementedvariousmeasurestoboosttheeconomy.答案：政府已經(jīng)實(shí)施了各種措施來(lái)提振經(jīng)濟(jì)。解析思路：理解句子大意，注意詞匯“implemented”表示實(shí)施，翻譯為“已經(jīng)實(shí)施了各種措施”。6.Thedoctorexplainedthetreatmentplanindetail.答案