2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語綜合實踐）英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作

2025年小學英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語綜合實踐）英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作要求：閱讀下列新聞，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，用英語寫出相應的摘要，要求摘要內(nèi)容簡潔、準確，概括新聞的主要信息，字數(shù)在100-120個單詞之間。NewsReport:1.Onarecentvisittoalocalprimaryschool,theMinisterofEducationemphasizedtheimportanceofenvironmentaleducationamongstudents.Duringthevisit,theMinistermetwithstudentsandteacherstodiscussvariousenvironmentalissuesandhowtheycanbeaddressedintheclassroom.2.TheMinisterhighlightedtheneedforschoolstoincorporateenvironmentaleducationintotheircurriculum,promotingawarenessandunderstandingofenvironmentalissuesamongstudents.Healsoencouragedtheuseofinnovativeteachingmethodstoengagestudentsinlearningabouttheenvironment.3.TheMinisterpraisedtheschoolforitsinitiativeinorganizingarecyclingprogramandforcreatingagardenontheschoolcampus.Heemphasizedtheimportanceofpracticalexperiencesinenvironmentaleducation.4.TheMinisterexpressedhishopethatschoolsacrossthecountrywillfollowtheleadofthisprimaryschoolandtakestepstopromoteenvironmentaleducationamongtheirstudents.5.Inconclusion,theMinisteremphasizedtheroleofeducationinshapingthefutureofourplanetandencouragedeveryonetotakeresponsibilityforprotectingtheenvironment.Writeasummaryofthenewsreportabove:二、英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作要求：閱讀下列新聞，根據(jù)其content，用英語寫出相應的摘要，要求摘要內(nèi)容簡潔、準確，概括新聞的主要信息，字數(shù)在100-120個單詞之間。NewsReport:1.Anewstudyhasfoundthatregularphysicalactivitycansignificantlyreducetheriskofdevelopingdepressioninchildrenandadolescents.Thestudy,publishedintheJournalofChildPsychologyandPsychiatry,involvedover10,000participantsagedbetween9and17.2.Researchersdiscoveredthatchildrenwhoengagedinmoderatetovigorousphysicalactivityforatleast60minutesperdaywere25%lesslikelytodevelopdepressioncomparedtothosewhowereinactive.3.Thestudyalsofoundthatphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstresslevelsandpromotingthereleaseofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.4.Expertsrecommendthatparentsencouragetheirchildrentoengageinphysicalactivitiessuchassports,cycling,andwalkingtopromotetheirmentalandemotionalwell-being.5.Thefindingsofthestudyareexpectedtohaveasignificantimpactonpublichealthpoliciesandpractices,aswellasonthewayschoolsincorporatephysicaleducationintotheircurriculum.6.Inconclusion,thestudyemphasizestheimportanceofphysicalactivityinthepreventionofdepressionamongchildrenandadolescents.Writeasummaryofthenewsreportabove:三、英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作要求：閱讀下列新聞，根據(jù)其content，用英語寫出相應的摘要，要求摘要內(nèi)容簡潔、準確，概括新聞的主要信息，字數(shù)在100-120個單詞之間。NewsReport:1.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasdeclaredaglobalhealthemergencyduetotherapidspreadoftheH1N1fluvirus,commonlyknownasswineflu.Thevirushasaffectedover70countries,withthousandsofconfirmedcasesandseveraldeaths.2.TheWHOhasadvisedgovernmentstotakeimmediateactiontocontainthespreadofthevirus,includingimplementingtravelrestrictionsandincreasingpublicawarenessabouttheimportanceofhygienepractices.3.Healthexpertswarnthattheviruscouldmutateintoamoredangerousstrain,leadingtoapotentialpandemic.Theyurgecountriestoprepareforthepossibilityofwidespreadoutbreaks.4.Thevirusisprimarilyspreadthroughrespiratorydroplets,makingithighlycontagious.TheWHOrecommendsthatindividualspracticegoodhygiene,suchasfrequenthandwashingandcoveringtheirmouthwhencoughingorsneezing.5.Inresponsetotheemergency,severalcountrieshavedeclaredastateofemergencyandhaveimplementedmeasurestoprotecttheircitizens,includingdistributingfacemasksandprovidingvaccinations.6.TheWHOisworkingcloselywithinternationalpartnerstomonitorthesituationandprovideguidancetoaffectedcountries.Theyalsoemphasizetheimportanceofcooperationandcoordinationamonggovernmentstoeffectivelycombatthevirus.7.Inconclusion,theglobalhealthemergencyduetotheH1N1fluvirushighlightstheneedforvigilanceandpreparednessinthefaceofemerginghealththreats.Writeasummaryofthenewsreportabove:四、英語閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Passage:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonchildren'shealth.Manyexpertsbelievethatexcessiveuseofelectronicdevicescanleadtovarioushealthissues,includingsleepdisturbances,visionproblems,andphysicalinactivity.1.Themainideaofthispassageis:A.Thebenefitsoftechnologyforchildren.B.Thenegativeeffectsoftechnologyonchildren'shealth.C.Theimportanceoflimitingscreentimeforchildren.D.Theroleofparentsinmanagingtheirchildren'stechnologyuse.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapotentialhealthissuecausedbyexcessivetechnologyuse?A.Sleepdisturbances.B.Visionproblems.C.Academicperformancedecline.D.Physicalinactivity.3.Theword"disturbances"inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby:A.interruptions.B.problems.C.issues.D.concerns.4.Theauthorsuggeststhat:A.technologyisthemaincauseofhealthissuesinchildren.B.parentsshouldbanallelectronicdevicesfromtheirchildren.C.limitingscreentimecanimprovechildren'shealth.D.childrenshouldbeallowedtousetechnologywithoutanyrestrictions.5.Whatisthepurposeofthelastsentenceinthepassage?A.Tosummarizethemainpointsdiscussedinthepassage.B.Toprovideasolutiontotheproblemofexcessivetechnologyuse.C.Toencourageparentstotakeactiontoprotecttheirchildren'shealth.D.Toemphasizetheimportanceoftechnologyinchildren'slives.五、英語詞匯運用要求：根據(jù)下列句子中的劃線詞，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以替換劃線詞的正確選項。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirexcellentperformanceintheexam.A.criticizedB.appreciatedC.encouragedD.ignored2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducecarbonemissions.A.increaseB.eliminateC.decreaseD.maintain3.ThemuseumisclosedonMondays.A.openB.availableC.accessibleD.inaccessible4.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidstrenuousactivities.A.engageB.participateC.refrainD.pursue5.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationstonewmarkets.A.contractedB.shrunkC.extendedD.diminished六、英語完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thestoryofthelittleenginethatcouldisaclassictaleofdeterminationandperseverance.Thisstoryteachesusthateventhesmallestandweakestcanachievegreatthingsiftheybelieveinthemselves.1.Theword"perseverance"inthefirstparagraphcanbebestdefinedas:A.lazinessB.patienceC.determinationD.frustration2.Accordingtothepassage,thelittleengine:A.wasalwaysthestrongest.B.neverbelievedinitself.C.hadastrongsenseofdetermination.D.wasnotabletocompleteitstask.3.Theauthorusestheword"classic"todescribethestorybecause:A.itisanoldstory.B.itisapopularstory.C.itisawell-knownstory.D.itisastorythateveryoneshouldread.4.Thelittleengine'ssuccessisattributedto:A.itssize.B.itsstrength.C.itsdetermination.D.itsluck.5.Thepurposeofthelastsentenceinthepassageisto:A.summarizethemainideaofthestory.B.encouragereaderstobelieveinthemselves.C.explainwhythestoryissofamous.D.describethelittleengine'sfinaldestination.本次試卷答案如下：一、英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作答案：1.A解析：根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容，本段主要討論了教育部長強調(diào)了環(huán)境教育對學生的重要性，因此選項A正確。2.C解析：新聞中并未提到學業(yè)成績下降是過度使用技術帶來的潛在健康問題之一，因此選項C正確。3.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，"disturbances"指的是睡眠被打擾，所以最接近的替換詞是"problems"。4.C解析：根據(jù)最后一段，作者建議限制屏幕時間可以提高孩子的健康，因此選項C正確。5.A解析：最后一句總結了文章的主要觀點，即教育在塑造地球未來的角色，以及保護環(huán)境的重要性。二、英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作答案：1.B解析：根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容，本段討論了定期進行身體活動可以顯著減少兒童和青少年患抑郁癥的風險，因此選項B正確。2.C解析：新聞中沒有提到學業(yè)成績下降，而是提到了睡眠障礙、視力問題和身體不活動，因此選項C正確。3.B解析："disturbances"在這里指的是睡眠被打擾，所以"problems"是最合適的替換詞。4.C解析：根據(jù)研究，身體活動可以通過減少壓力水平和促進內(nèi)啡肽的釋放來改善心理健康，因此選項C正確。5.D解析：最后一句強調(diào)了這項研究對公共衛(wèi)生政策和實踐的影響，以及學校如何將體育教育納入課程，因此選項D正確。三、英語新聞閱讀與摘要寫作答案：1.B解析：根據(jù)新聞內(nèi)容，本段主要討論了H1N1流感的全球大流行，因此選項B正確。2.A解析：新聞中提到了旅行限制、提高公眾對衛(wèi)生習慣的認識等措施，但沒有提到增加疫苗接種。3.B解析："disturbances