2025屆河北省石家莊市高三4月高考模擬考試英語試卷（無答案）

石家莊市2025屆高考模擬考試英語姓名準考證號全卷共13頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘?？忌⒁猓?.答題前務必將自己的姓名，準考證號，用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時請按照答題紙上注意事項的要求，在答題紙相應的位置上規(guī)范作答。在本試卷上的作答一律無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有2分鐘的時間把試卷上的答案轉涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwouldthemanaimtodoifhewereinschoolagain?A.Togetbettergrades.B.Topassalltests.C.Tobecomeabetterperson.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodotogainconfidence?A.Lookbeforesheleaps.B.Strikewhiletheironishot.C.Learntowalkbeforeyoucanrun.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestduring?A.Checkingoutearly.B.Relaxingbythepool.C.Headingtotheairportnow.4.Whywasthepetownersenttojail?A.Sheoverfedherpet.B.Shedidn'tfeedherpet.C.Shestoleafatpig.5.Whydidtheteachercall?A.BecausehewantedtoinvitePetertoaconcert.B.BecausehethoughtPeterwasnotatpracticefortheconcertprogram.C.BecausehewantedPetertojointhelargemusicgroup.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howsoonwillthewomanknowtheresult?A.Inaweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.7.Whatdoesthemanintendtodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Offerthewomanmorechances.B.Hopeforthebestpossibleoutcome.C.Getthedecisionassoonaspossible.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whyisn'tthewomaninterestedinFlorida?A.Itwillbepackedwithtourists.B.Therewillbenothingtodothere.C.Itishardtobuyticketstogothere.9.WhatdoyouknowabouttheholidaycenterinSardinia?A.Itiswhattouristscannotmiss.B.Itismuchcheaperthisyear.C.Transportthereisinconvenient.10.Whatwillthewomandoaftertheconversation?A.Packsomeluggage.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Abandonherholiday.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whichcitywillthemanvisitnextweek?A.CapeTown.B.Pretoria.C.Bloemfontein.12.Whathasthemanalwaysexpectedtodo?A.ClimbTableMountain.B.WatchAfricanpenguins.C.CrosstheAtlanticOcean.13.HowlongwillthemanstayinSouthAfrica?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A.Concerned.B.Unhappy.C.Amazed.15.WhatdoesthewomansuggestBilldo?A.Apologizeforhismistake.B.Workinanotherindustry.C.Enrichhisknowledgefirst.16.Whatdidthewomanmajorin?A.Education.B.Economics.C.Computerscience.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Professorandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whichcourseisthemostpopularaccordingtothespeaker?A.TheStudySkillscourse.B.TheApplicationHelpcourse.C.TheAdvancedTestingcourse.19.Howmuchwillitcosttotakeallthreecourses?A.$150.B.$200.C.$250.20.Whatwillpeopledotosignupforthedeal?A.GototheChicagooffice.B.Filloutaformonline.C.Callanadvisor.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,共37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEnglishAssociationofSichuanUniversity(EASCU)isoneoftheearliestandoneofthefewlanguageandcultureclubsamongthe56university-levelstudentclubs.EASCUwasofficiallyfoundedin1994,andisoneoftheearliestandfewestlanguageandcultureclubsamongthe56university-levelstudentclubs.EASCUisthehomeofEnglishloversinSichuanUniversity,providingaplatformformanyEnglishloverstolearnanduseEnglish,buildingadiversifiedplatformforEnglishlearningandcommunication,andallowingeveryonetoimprovetheirEnglishinapleasantatmosphere.Nowadays,theEnglishAssociationhasalonghistory,aperfectsystem,andalargenumberofmembers[tensofthousandsofEnglishenthusiastshavejoinedourbigfamilysincethebeginningofhistory].WhatattractsyoutotheEnglishAssociationisnotonlythetitleof“thelargestclubinSouthwestChina”and“theonlyschool-levelEnglishAssociationofSichuanUniversity”,butalsothetitleof“TopTenClubsofSichuanUniversity”,whichwewinalmosteveryyear.Itisnotonlythetitleof“thelargestclubinSouthwestChina”and“theonlyschool-levelEnglishclubinSichuanUniversity”,thetitleof“thetoptenclubsinSichuanUniversity”thatwewinalmosteveryyear,butalsotheuniqueEnglishlistening,speaking,readingandwritingenvironmentoftheEnglishAssociation,aswellastheunignorable(不可忽視的)guidingroleandinfluenceoftheAssociationamongthethreecampuses.1)EnglishCornerAreyoueagertoimproveyourspeakingbutcan'tfindasuitableopportunitytoreallypractice?Don'tworry,EnglishCorneroffersyouagoodchoice.HereyoucancommunicatewithforeignerswithmanyEnglish-lovingfriendsandshareyourownfunviews.EverySaturdayat7:00,YouthSquareislookingforwardtoyourarrival.2)LearningForum(討論)LecturesIfyouthinkit'snotenough,thenourvariouslearninglectureswillbringyoufullofdrygoodsyouwant.Forexample,youareveryconcernedaboutthefourorsixgradesandIELTSTOEFLexams,aswellascommunicationandsharing.Isn'titgreat?3)EnglishAcademicCompetitionThisisanexcellentplatformtoshowyourEnglishlevel,youcancompetewithallkindsofbigbrothersandsisters.It'salsogreattowinprovincialornationalawards.Inaddition,theEnglishAssociation(orjointorganization)willhavesomecompetitionswaitingforyou.4)DailyMorningReadingEnglishhasasignificantpositioninuniversitystudy,however,thetimeyoucanusetostudyEnglisheverydayisveryshort,anditisveryimportanttograsp(抓緊)thetimetostudyEnglishinthemorning.Therefore,weprovideyouwithamorningreadingclassroom,andwebelievethatifyouinsistonreadinginthemorningeveryday,youwillmakeprogressinthenearfuture.21.What'sthepurposeoftheclub?A.Topromotestudents’Englishlearningskills.B.Tohelpstudents'learninginreadingandwriting.C.AclubforstudentswholoveEnglish.D.Guidestudents’clubinSichuanUniversity.22.IfAlicewantstocompareherEnglishlevelwithothers,whichactivityinthisclubshouldshejoin?A.EnglishcornerB.EnglishAcademiccompetitionC.DailyMoringReadingD.LearningForumLectures23.Whereistheinformationprobablysourcedfrom?A.AnewsrecordedbySichuanUniversityB.AvideorecordedbystudentsinSichuanUniversityC.ASichuanUniversity'swebsitewhichstudentscanpublicizetheirownclubD.AmagazineaboutChineseYouthBThepeopleofXinjianghavealwaysneededtoberesilient.Overfour-hourflighttimefromBeijing,XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionislocatedonChina'swesternborder.Historically,Xinjiang'speoplehaveneededtoholdsteadfastagainstinvaderswhileencouragingtradebetweenChinaandcentralAsia,Europeandbeyond.For25yearsuntil2016,theyalsowitnessedmultipleatrocitiesperpetrated(暴行)byseparatists.Todaytheirresilienceisbeingtestedasneverbefore.TheyhavebecomecollateraldamageinageopoliticalstruggleinwhichtheUnitedStatesseesChinaasanewrivaltoitshegemonic(霸權)positionanditsself-proclaimedgloballeadership.Surroundedbyadvisors,trainedtobelievethatinternationalrelationsconstituteabattlewithonlyonewinner,U.S.leaderscannotimaginethatChinareallybelievesincollaborationandpartnership.TheycannotcountenancethatChinaisseekinga“win-win”solutioninwhicheveryonegains.Theelectionsloganof“Americafirst”isanunusuallyaccuratedepictionofwhathasbeenU.S.foreignpolicyeversincetheDeclarationofIndependencein1776.Inlinewiththispolicygoal,thelikelyintentofanyU.S.administrationistocontainChina'seconomy.ThebattleisbeingfoughtthroughtheextraterritorialapplicationofU.S.domestic(國內的)lawtoimposeeconomicandothersanctions(制裁)onChina.Itadditionallyexertspressureonalliestodolikewise,boththroughdiplomaticmeansandbysubjectingthemtosecondarysanctions.MainstreamandsocialmediaarecooptedinthecauseofpublicdiplomacytoturnglobalopinionagainstChinathroughamixofinnuendo,partialtruth,untruthsanddisputedfacts.ThemultipleunilateralmeasurestakenagainstChinaareofthreetypes:tradesanctions,technologysanctionsandhumanrightsrestrictivemeasures.TradesanctionswereinitiallyimposedunderthefirstTrumpadministrationin2017.ImporttariffsandexportembargostargetspecificChineseeconomicenterprisesandthirdcountrynationalsthatmighttradewiththem.Sanctionsagainsthigh-techcompaniesareunderpinnedbydomesticlegislationreferringto“nationalandeconomicsecurity.”Thosesanctionedaretypicallyallegedtohaveengagedinunspecifiedmalign(污蔑)activities.24.WhathasXinjiang'speopleexperiencedinthepast25yearsuntil2016?A.Along-termtradeembargobyforeigncountries.B.Repeatedviolentactsbyseparatists.C.Intensecompetitionintheglobalmarket.D.Severenaturaldisasters.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe“Americafirst”electionslogan?A.TheU.S.hasalwaysbeencommittedtoglobalcooperation.B.TheU.S.attemptstosafeguardworldpeaceandstability.C.TheU.S.prioritizesitsowninterestsinforeignpolicies.D.TheU.S.aimstopromotefreetradeglobally.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethegeographicallocationandhistoryofXinjiang.B.ToanalyzethereasonsfortheU.S.’sgeopoliticalstruggleagainstChina.C.TodescribethevarioussanctionsimposedbytheU.S.onChina.D.TorevealhowthepeopleofXinjiangbecomevictimsintheU.S.’sgeopoliticalstruggleagainstChina.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“countenance”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Accept.B.Deny.C.Doubt.D.Analyze.C‘AccordingtotheresultsofHarvardUniversity'slatestinternationalsurvey,theChinesepublic'ssatisfactionwiththeCPCexceeds90percent.’On12July,ChineseForeignMinistryspokeswomanHuaChunyingtweetedastrongrebuttaltoU.S.SecretaryofStateMikePompeo'sslanderousremarksabouttheCPC,citinganewHarvardUniversitysurveyreportasstrongevidence.ThereportisUnderstandingCCPResilience:ALong-TermSurveyofPublicOpinioninChina,releasedinJuly2020bytheAsheCenterforDemocraticGovernance(民主治理)andInnovationatHarvardUniversity'sKennedySchoolofGovernment.The18reportwasauthoredbythreeKennedySchoolexpertswhowrotethesurveyafterconductingeightsurveysinChinabetween2003and2016,withface-to-faceconversationswithmorethan31,000urbanandruralChineseresidentstotrackChinesecitizens'satisfactionwithChinesegovernmentatalllevelsovertime.ThereportconcludesthatChinesepeople'ssatisfactionwiththegovernmenthasrisenalmostacrosstheboardsince2003,especiallyamongthoseininlandandimpoverishedareas.Thesurveyreportshowsthatfrom2003to2016,theChinesepeople'ssatisfactionwiththegovernmentatthecentral,provincial(municipalitydirectlyunderthecentralgovernment),city,countyandtownshiplevelshasincreased.in2016,theChinesepeople'ssatisfactionwiththecentralgovernmentwasashighas93.1percent,andthepeople'ssatisfactionwiththeotherthreelevelsofgovernmentexceeded70percent,whilethesatisfactionwiththegovernmentattheprovincial(municipalitydirectlyunderthecentralgovernment),city,countyandtownshiplevelswas81.7percent,respectively,73.9%and70.2%respectively.Overall,thehigherthelevelofgovernment,thehigherthelevelofpublicsatisfaction.Inaddition,intermsoftheincreaseinsatisfaction,thetownshipgovernmenthasseenthemostsignificantincreaseinpublicsatisfaction,from43.6%in2003to70.2%.Concludingthereport,theresearchersnotethatby2016,theChinesegovernmentwasmorepopularthanatanytimeinthepast20years.Onaverage,theChinesegovernmentprovidesmuchbetterandfairerhealthcare,socialwelfareandotherbasicpublicservicesthanitdidwhenthesurveybeganin2003.Moreover,whenitcomestocorruption,thedeclineinsatisfactionfrom2009to2011hasbeencompletelyreversed.Thepublicseemstobegenerallyinfavouroftheanti-corruptioncampaign.Ontheenvironment,eventhoughmanyresidentsexpresseddissatisfaction,mostrespondentsexpectthesituationtoimproveinthecomingyears.AsHuaChunyingsaidattheforeignministry'sregularpressconference,"ThereportconcludesthattheCPC'srulingfoundationissolid,anditsresiliencestemsfromthebroadsupportofthepublic.Accordingtothissurveyreport,theChinesepeople'ssatisfactionratewiththeChinesegovernmentishigherthanatanytimeinthepastfewdecades,andtheygenerallybelievethattheChinesegovernment'sabilityandefficiency(效率)ingoverningisgreaterthanatanytimeinthepast,andinfacttheChinesepeople'ssatisfactionratewiththecentralgovernmentisover93percent.Ithinkthatsuchahighapprovalrating(支持率)isprobablysomethingthatthosepoliticiansintheUnitedStatesareincrediblyenviousofbutcan'treach.ThisinitselfisactuallythebestandmostpowerfulresponsetotheviciousattacksontheChineseCommunistPartybyindividualpoliticianssuchasPompeo."28.WhatisthethemeoftheHarvardUniversitysurveyreport?A.Thecomparisonofpublicservicesindifferentcountries.B.ThechangeoftheChinesepublic'sattitudetowardsenvironmentalprotection.C.UnderstandingCCPResilience:ALong-TermSurveyofPublicOpinioninChina.D.Theevaluationoftheanti-corruptioncampaigninChina.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromthefactthattheChinesepublic'ssatisfactionwiththegovernmenthasrisen?A.TheU.S.politicianswillchangetheirattitudetowardsChina.B.TheChinesegovernmenthasmaderemarkableachievementsinvariousfields.C.TheHarvardsurveyreportwillbewidelyrecognizedbyallcountries.D.TheChinesepeoplearemoreconcernedaboutinternationalaffairs.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethecontentandfindingsofaHarvardUniversitysurveyreportontheChinesepublic'ssatisfactionwiththeCPCandthegovernment.B.ToshowthedifferencesbetweentheChineseandAmericanpoliticalsystems.C.Toanalyzethereasonsforthesuccessoftheanti-corruptioncampaigninChina.D.TorespondtotheslanderousremarksofU.S.SecretaryofStateMikePompeo.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rebuttal”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Support.B.Approval.C.Refutation.D.Analysis.DIliveinthelandofDisney,Hollywoodandyear-roundsun.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchaglamorous,fun-filledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso,youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper,moreabidingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame,watchingamovieortelevision,arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax,temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness,becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay,itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich,beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoglamorousparties,fancycars,expensivehomes,everythingthatspells"happiness".Butinmemoiraftermemoir,celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun:depression,alcoholism,drugaddiction,brokenmarriages,troubledchildrenandprofoundloneliness.Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifhe'shonest,hewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Similarly,couplesthatchoosenottohavechildrenaredecidinginfavorofpainlessfunoverpainfulhappiness.Theycandineoutevertheywantandsleepaslateastheywant.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight'ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon'tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizationswecanevercometo.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthoserichandglamorouspeopleweweresosurearehappybecausetheyarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Funcreateslong-lastingsatisfaction.B.Funprovidesenjoymentwhilepainleadstohappiness.C.Happinessisenduringwhereasfunisshort-lived.D.Funthatislong-standingmayleadtohappiness.33.Totheauthor,Hollywoodstarsallhaveanimportantroletoplaythatisto.A.writememoiraftermemoirabouttheirhappinessB.tellthepublicthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfunC.teachpeoplehowtoenjoytheirlivesD.bringhappinesstothepublicinsteadofgoingtoglamorousparties34.Havinginfantchildren.A.areluckysincetheycanhaveawholenight'ssleepB.findfunintuckingthemintobedatnightC.findmoretimetoplayandjokewiththemD.derivehappinessfromtheirendeavor35.Ifonegetsthemeaningofthetruesenseofhappiness,hewill.A.stopplayinggamesandjokingwithothersB.makethebestuseofhistimeincreasinghappinessC.giveafreehandtomoneyD.keephimselfwithhisfamily第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whilegrowingup,yourparentsprobablytoldyoutodresswarmlywhengoingoutside,orelseyou'llcatchacold.Now,acold-waterimmersion(浸沒)movementsuggeststhatexposuretothecoldactuallydoestheopposite.36.LedbyamannamedWimHof,knownbysomeastheIceMan,coldwaterimmersionisgainingpopularity.YoumayrecognizehisnamefromthedocumentaryTheSuperhumanWorldofWimHof:TheIceman.Hof'sdocumentaryretellshowhefoundhimselftragicallyalonewithfourchildrenafterhiswifediedin1995.37.Onemorning,whileoverlookingacoldstreamintheNetherlands,hehadtheurgetojumpin.Feelingtheintensityofthatcold,Hofgrewthestrengthtopushpastphysicalandmentallimitations.Hecontinuedhispracticeofcoldimmersionalongsidemeditation(冥想)andbreathingtechniques.38.Itwasthroughthispracticethathediscoveredthephysicalandmentalhealthbenefitsofthiscombinationofbreathwork,meditationandcoldimmersion.39.Accordingtoacold-waterresearchintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,coldwatercanhavephysiologicaleffectsincludingan.increasedheartrate,fasterbreathingrateandhigherbloodpressure.And,astudyof3,108people,publishedinthejournalPLoSOne,foundthatpeoplewhotakecoldshowersare29percentlesslikelytocallinsick.Theresearchersconcludedthatcoldshowerscouldmaketheillnesseslesssevere.Soifyouwanttoobtainthebenefitsofcold-waterimmersions,youdon'thavetostartbyjumpingintoanicebath.Hof'sprogramsoftenbeginwithshortbreathingexercisesfollowedbya30-secondcoldshower.40.Andtheyreallycouldkeepthedoctoraway!A.Therefore,hestartedasoulsearch.B.Ithelpspreventyoufromgettingsick.C.Theyweresicklessthanthecontrolgroup.D.Besides,itallowedpeopletodotheirregularroutines.E.Finally,hecouldremainundertheicywaterforminutes.F.Moreauthoritieshaveconfirmedbenefitsofcoldshowers.G.Takingcold-watershowersorbathscanhelpfeelstronger.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AfewweeksagomyfamilyandIwentonatripbycar.Thishasbecomeour41onSundaysoverthepastseveralmonthsofthepandemic(疫情).Overthepastninemonths,wehadtostayindoorsexceptonweekends.Onarecentmorning,we42about30minutestoLosDinamos,amountainousthicklyforestednationalpark.Ilistenedtothe43ofrushingwaterfromtheriverbelowandthesingingofbirds44inthetrees.I45thetinyhandofour462-year-olddaughter,whowasgladtogooutplaying.AndthenIsurprisingly47wewerealone.Inacityofmillions,wehad48ourselvestoanotherworld.IoftentellpeoplewhatI49mostaboutprepandemiclifeisthelivelinessandexcitementofthecity.ButI'vecometorealizethatIalsoneedthese50onpine-needle-covered(鋪滿松針的)wayswithmyyoungdaughters,51thingstheyhadneverseenorcallingoutthe52oftheflowerswepassalongtheway.I53trulyfreshair.Ineedtoattractmykidsandmyhusbandaheadwithpromisesofdeliciousfoodandaperfect54placewherewecouldsitonthepicnicblanketandenjoythefood.It'sa55thatthere'slifeallaroundme,evenifIcan'tspendtimemixingwithothers.41.A.achievementB.experienceC.pressureD.habit42.A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.jumped43.A.soundB.talkC.noiseD.cry44.A.losingB.sleepingC.hidingD.sitting45.A.liftedB.heldC.gaveD.observed46.A.excitedB.anxiousC.frightenedD.tired47.A.rememberedB.arguedC.realizedD.believed48.A.turnedB.takenC.forcedD.helped49.A.worryB.lectureC.hateD.miss50.A.walksB.ridesC.challengesD.flies51.A.pushingB.destroyingC.exploringD.removing52.A.tastesB.colorsC.seedsD.fruits53.A.callB.fitC.signD.need54.A.exerciseB.danceC.fishingD.picnic55.A.reminderB.wonderC.secretD.pity第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。TraditionalChineseMedicine:ATreasureofChinaTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM),with56historyspanningthousandsofyears,hasbeenanintegralpartofChinesecultureandhealthcaresystem.RootedinancientChinesephilosophy,TCMviewsthehumanbody57aharmoniouswhole,wheremindandbody,aswellasthebodyandnature,areinterconnected.OneofthemostdistinctfeaturesofTCMisitsdiagnosticmethod.TCMpractitionersrelyonfourmaintechniques:inspection,auscultation-olfaction,interrogation,andpalpation.Bycarefully58(observe)apatient'scomplexion,tongueappearance,listeningtotheirvoice,askingabouttheirsymptomsandmedicalhistory,andfeelingthepulse,theycanaccuratelyidentifytherootcauseofanillness.Forexample,apaletonguemightindicateadeficiencyofqiandblood,whilearapidpulsecouldsuggestthepresenceofheatinthebody.AnotherkeyaspectofTCMisitsvastmaterialmedica.59(compose)ofawidevarietyofnaturalsubstances,includingherbs,minerals,andanimalparts(althoughtheuseofendangeredspeciesisnowstrictlyregulated),TCMremedieshavedemonstratedremarkableeffectivenessintreatingarangeofailments.Takeginseng,forinstance.Renownedforitsabilitytoboostenergy,improvecognitivefunction,andstrengthentheimmunesystem,ginseng(人參)hasbeenusedinTCMforcenturies.Manyherbsareoftencombinedincomplexformulastoenhance(增強)theirtherapeutic60(effort).Inadditiontoherbalmedicine,TCMalsoencompassesotherhealingmodalitiessuchasacupunctureandmoxibustion.Acupunctureinvolvesinsertingthinneedlesintospecificpointsonthebodytostimulate(刺激)theflowofqi(vitalenergy).Moxibustion,ontheotherhand,61(used)burningmugwort(艾葉)neartheskintowarmthebodyandpromotethecirculationofqiandblood.Thesetechniqueshavebeenshowntorelievepain,reduceinflammation,andhelpwithvariouschronicconditions.Despiteitslong-standinghistory,TCMhas62(facing)challengesinthemodernera.SomeWesternmedicalpractitionershavebeen