2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市九年級上學(xué)期英語第一次月考模擬卷一含答案

蘇州市2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期九年級第一次月考模擬卷（1）英語第I卷（客觀題共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Nowadaysagoodthingforstudentsfindpart-timejobs.DuringthesummerIfoundapart-timejobaAtfirst,IwentthereforbeingIworkedhardattherestaurant.Ihad.Iwassoupset.parentsencouragedTheytoldmenotLittlebylittle,Icoulddoworkwell.theworkwashard,Ithinkwaswelldoing.IntheInotonlylearnedtheofbutalsolearnedhowalongothers.Inthepast,wheneverIneededIalwaysaskedparentsIusedwastemoneybecauseImoneysofrommyparents.Butfromnowon,I’llneverwasteanymoneyagain.ashameformewaste1.2thejob.Afterseveraldays’Ifoundwasreallynoteasy3theguests.ButIcouldn’tdojobwellandoftenmade.Ididjob456789DuringthesummerIlearnedalotthatbeleanedathomeoratschool.Besides,Iworkingandsocialexperience.Ifindagoodpreparationformyfuture.101．AbankBrestaurantBboringBfind．post．interested．seeDschoolDboredDserveDstoriesDupDBut2．Ainteresting3．Arequest4．Amistakes5．Aup6．AIfBproblemsBlookupBAlthoughB．friends．setup．Because．friendship．a(chǎn)t7．Amoney8．AofDBDfor9．Aclearly10A．littleBwiselyBalittle．easily．fewDearlyDafew第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ABD將該項涂黑。AThefollowingarethepostsanInternetchatroom.thisroom,parentstalkaboutoftheproblemstheyhavetheirchildren.IseverOKachild?sonplaysfootball.notgood,buthelovesheplaywell.Whenhefinishedthegame,heLindaasked,“DidIplaywell?”Isaid,agreatfootballplayer!”Idothething?試卷第1頁，共8頁didthething.liesareanimportantpartoflife.Sometimeshavetellliesthatdonoharm.purposewashimfeelgood.Ithinkthereeveragoodreasonourchildren.Childrenlearnbehonestfromtheexamplestheysee.Asparents,weshouldbehonestorderteachourchildrenbehonest.Everyrequiresmorelies.Ifkeephidingtruthfromtheynottrustyou.Theynotrespectyou.Jasonliedyoursonfeelbutmissedagoodchanceofteachinghimalesson.Peopleshouldworkhardforwhattheywant.nextcan“No.playwellGreatsoccerplayerspracticealot.andpractice.”ThetruthhimstrongandagoodsoccerParentsshouldbehonesttheirchildren,buttheyhavetellthewholetruth.whenyoursonasks,“DidIplaywell?”can“Whatdothink?”Thenyoursoncantellwhathethinks.Thiseverythingsaytrue,andavoidtruththathurts.EmilyWhothinksLindashouldencouragehersonpractisemore?ABJason.．Paris.12Whatcanweinferfromtheposts?DAMembersthischatroomcanbebothparentsandchildren.．sonnolongerplayfootballthefuture.．a(chǎn)dvisesLindaaskhersonforopinionfirst.DAmysharestheopinionJason.13Whatthetopicoftheposts?AHowbecomeagreatfootballplayer?．Howunderstandkidsbetter?．Whatshouldparentsdoaftertellingalie?DIscorrecttellkidsthetruth?BSchoolcounsellors(輔導(dǎo)員)arethepeoplecanturnwhenneedhelp.Theyknowhowlistenandcanhelpkidschallenges.Counsellorshavespecialtraininghowhelpkidsproblems,decisionsThatmeanyourcounsellorawandandtheproblemButdoesmeanheorshehelpcopeCopinganimportantwordSometimes,kidsandgrown﹣upshavedifficultproblems.Copingmeansthatsomeonetryinghandletheseproblemsandthings試卷第2頁，共8頁schoolcounselloravailableforandwantsyourschoolexperiencethebestcanbe.Thecounsellor’sjobyourproblemseriouslyandhelpfindasolution.Thecounselloralsowantshelplearnasascanclass,beacontributingmemberoftheschoolandbeapositiveinfluenceonyourenvironment.someonewasbullying(欺凌)you,forinstance,facingtheproblemandtryingcorrectbetterthanlivingabadsituation.Havingacounsellor’shelpmeanshavefacedifficultschoolproblemsalone.14Whatschoolcounsellors’specialtraining?helpproblemshelpdecisionshelpstandupforthemselveslistenandhelpladschallengesA15Whatdoestheunderlineword“available”mean?AusableBunable．useless16Whatcancounsellordosomeonewasbullyingastudent?B．①②③DDunhappyAThecounsellorwouldideasandstrategiesonhowdealthe．Thecounsellortalkkidswhosawwhathappened.．Thecounsellortalktheteacherabouttheproblem.DAboveofall.17Whichquestiondoesthemainlyanswer?AWhoschoolcounsellors?．Howdealbully?．specialtrainingforschoolcounsellors?DWhatdoschoolcounsellorsdoforkids?C“Whydidshespillthebeans?”IthoughtI’llalwaysrememberthatwhenIwassosurprisedbyallthestrangelookseveryonewasgivingme.ThosethoughtsalwaysstayAndIcouldn’tbelieveIwouldlosethefriendshipofthepersonItrustedthemost.yearsback,wasthenewkidclass.Iknowwhatwas,butsomethinguniqueaboutherdrewmewasthemostfriendlypersonIstartedasclassmates,butafterafewmonths,wewerelikebestfriends.IneverexpectedherhurtmesuchabigIknowwhatmadetellSallyaboutmypersonallife.madethematterbiggerthanwas,addingherownspin(傾向性描述)onandtellingeveryoneatschool.Itwaslikesomeonehadstabbedmetheback.Aftershegaveawaymysecrets,everyoneatschoolstartedlaughingatme,lookingatmeandgiggling(咯咯地笑)wheneverIpassedAfterthisterriblesituation,lchangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIheartwasbroken.Itriedhardhealfromthescarssheleftonheart.Istartedanewlife.Afterfiveyears,mywentbackthewaywas,newfriends.ButoneImetAnnaatthemarket.wasclassmatefrom3rdgrade.toldmethatSallytheonewhobroughtmysecretslight.was.wasour試卷第3頁，共8頁bigwhoalwayswantedstickhernoseintootherbusiness.Iwasallatsea(不知所措).IwishedIcouldhaveaskedaboutthis.IwishedIcouldbackandmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedalessonthatweshouldtrustthosewebecauseonelittlemistakecouldreally(破壞)ourlives.18WhydidtheauthorfriendsASallywasfriendlytoward．SallysharedhersecretsD．wantedhelpin.．a(chǎn)dmiredsenseof19Whatdidtheauthordoafterhersecretsweregivenaway?AcalledSallyask．changedanewschool.．toldsecretsothers.D20Howdidtheauthorfeelaftershefoundoutthetruth?ARegretful.BHurt.．Moved.DDisappointed.21Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?Abetterlatethan．protectour．haveconfidenceyourlovedones.Dmistakesleadbiggerones.DNewdiscoveriesattheSanxingduiRuinsGuanghan,SichuanProvincedrewtheattention.OnMarch20,Chinesearchacologists(考古學(xué)家)announcedthattheyhadfoundthan500culturalrelics(文物)sixnewpitsatthesite,datingbackabout3,000years.archaeologistshaveunearthed(發(fā)掘)differentimportantculturalrelicsfromfourofthepits,includingpiecesofmasks,foil(箔),bronzemasks,bronzetreesandnumbersofivories.In1986,anumberofculturalrelicswerediscoveredNo.1andNo.2pits.TheSanxingduiRuins,whichwerefirstdiscovered1929,arebelievedbetheremainsoftheancientKingdom.Thekingdomwasacenterofcivilization(文明)alongtheupperreachesofThediscoveryofSanxingduiraisedanimportantquestionabouttheorigins(起源)ofChinesecivilization.TheancientcivilizationthatbuiltSanxingduibelievedbeoneoftheearliestexamplesofChinesecivilization.Thesite,alongtheLiangzhuandShijiahesitesalongtheshowsthatthebirthplaceofChinesecivilizationnothavebeenonlyalongtheRiverBasin(黃河流域)northChina.Thenewly-discoveredculturalrelicsaresimilarthosefound1986,astheyalsoincludebronzetreesandbronzemasks.Theyfurthersupporttheideathatthepitswereusedforsacrificial(獻(xiàn)祭)purposes.Newkindsofculturalrelicshavealsobeendugup.example,expertsfoundsquare(尊),aofancientbronzejarthatwasusedforholdingwaterorwine.Theyalsofoundcong(琮)jadeitemcommonlyfoundatthe5,000-year-oldLiangzhuArchaeologicalRuinsZhejiangProvince.“TheseartifactsshowthattheSanxingduiRuinshadacloseconnectionCentralChina,butalsomarksanoriginalancientcivilizationSichuanstrongsaidChenXiandan,amemberofthe試卷第4頁，共8頁projectwhoalsotookpartthe1986excavation(發(fā)掘).22WhatdoweknowabouttheculturalrelicsfoundattheSanxingduiRuinsrecently?AMostoftheculturalrelicsweremadeofgold.．Theywerefoundthepit.．Theywerecreatedabout3,000yearsago.DTheywereusedforcelebrations.23In1986,whatculturalrelicswerediscoveredNo.1andNo.2pits?ABronzetreesandbronzemasks.．Goldfoilandcong-ajadeartifact.．squarezun,akindofancientbronzeD．Goldmasksandtrees.24ThenewdiscoveryofSanxingduishowsthatChinesecivilization________.Astartedearlierthanwasbelievedbefore.．haveseveraldifferentorigins.．wascenteredalongtheDdevelopedfromtheancientcivilization.25thepassageabout?AAncientcivilizationSichuan.．NewdiscoveriesatSanxingdui.．AncientculturalrelicsatSanxingdui.D．IntroductionSanxingduiRuinssite.第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheScienceofalreadyknowthatareanamazingperson,butnotjustyourwonderfulbodyitselfanunusualmachine.Lotsofinformationhasbeenwrittenonthesubjectof“you”.wonderaboutyourMostpeoplethinkthatthebigpictureofhowyourbodysystemsworktogetherimportantunderstand.Sometimesthedetailsinterestusthemost.26Whyhaircutshurt?Snip,snip-thescissorsaroundyourhead.hairfromlivingcells,butthehaircutnotthestoryhere?27Therootproduceshaircellsaspecialtubecalledafollicle(毛囊).Whennewhaircellsaremadeattheroot,theypusholderhaircellsupthefollicle.Asolderhaircellsmovetowardsthesurfaceofyourtheychange.Theyjointogetherandharden.28hurt!probablyhaveabout100,000hairsonyourheadHairstrandsallthetime,thenfalloutandstartagain.Itusuallydoesthisdifferentstages.2930bewide-eyedatoneofthesecreations.IfwantknowmoreaboutkeepThestrand(股)ofhairthatcomesoutofyourheaddoesnothavelivingcellswhyahaircutreading.A．whyloseallofyourhairatonce.BThentheydie.Conthewayahaircut.D．havetoomanyhairsgrowingonyourhead.試卷第5頁，共8頁EEachhaironyourheadfromarootthatunderyourFInfact,yourhairjustapartofallthoseinterestingthingsofyourG．cutyourhairtoooften.第II卷(主觀題共分)第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31shouldhaveadiscussionabout__________totravelSingaporeornot.(是否)32Mostpeoplebelievethatcolours__________(無疑地)influenceourdaily33onthebeachalwaysmakesyou__________(放松的).34ZhangChunlooksvery_____________(擔(dān)心的),becauseshesureabouttheEnglishtest.35shouldreadEnglisha__________everymorning,sowecankeepourbrainmoreactive.36tellsmefollowthetapecorrectandimprovemypoorp_____________.37Look,theteacherd_________theclassintoseveralgroupshaveadiscussion.38AssoonastheChangout,somanyawasdrawnandtheywentthecinemawatch第二節(jié)從方框中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。just;while;gaveup;onthelookforwardaworldfullofcreatures(生物)livingtherewasacharacterwhowentonanamazingThischaracterfaceddifficultieslaughingonthetopofthehighestmountainwayout.Althoughhavingsochallenges,thischaracterneverneedsfordiscoveringnewthings.Nomatterwhatmetwith,thecharacterfacedgreatcourage.always42anewday!DoknowBecauseanexcitingjourneyfilledamazingthings.Andarebraveenough,findlotsofchances43lyingaroundthe39,managingdealalltheproblems.Sometimes,washeard40atothertimesfounditselfthelowestplaceno41.keptmovingmeetThischaracterhasnoname,becauseorandbecauseanyoneofus.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。aprimaryschoolstudentfromaChangsha,Hunan.44heyoung,heknowsalotaboutastronomy(天文學(xué)).“I’mwhenIup,”saidonalocalshowlatelastamazingthattherearemanystarslotsof46(mystery)theforusexplain.”bythedesire(渴望)forknowledge,theproductionteamdecided45(interest)Iwantbeanastronomer47(invite)peopleworktogetherbuildanobservatory(天文臺)試卷第6頁，共8頁thevillage.Qiu’an,adesigner(設(shè)計師),designedtheobservatoryforfree.myhonordosomethingforchildren,”hesaid.Manylocalpeopleandthelocalgovernmenthelpedalotthe48thebuildingofOnJanuary3,2022,theobservatoryhaverealizedtheirdreamof49(open).Becauseofandmanychildrenhis(enjoy)thenightstarsbygettingcloserspace.Some50professionalastronomershavetheobservatorymorethan10timestalkthechildrenandhelp51(they)observespace.Theobservatoryhasalsoattracted(吸引)around300,00052(visit).Thelocalgovernmentplansdoattractpeopleexperiencethe53(beautiful)oftheandthenight第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Dawsonwasbad-temperedandeveryonetownknewKidsknewnotintohispickanapple,becauseoldDawson,theysaid,wouldafterhisgun.OneJanetwaswalkingoutherfriendTheyhadbyhouse,butastheyclose,Janetsawhimsittingonhisfrontporchandadvisedthemcrossoverthestreet.Likemost,shewasafraidoftheAmysaidnotWhentheycloseenough,Dawsonlookeduphisusualfrown(皺眉),butwhenhesawwashegaveabroadsmile.AmysmiledbackandtoldhimJanetwasstayingovernighttheyweregoinglistenmusicandplaygames.Dawsontoldthemthatsoundedfun,andgavethemeachanapple.Janetasked“Everyonehegenerous.Actuallythemeanestmantown.Howhewassoniceus?"Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirststartedwalkingpasthishouse,hewasn’tbutshepretended(假裝)hewaswearinganinvisiblesmileandsoshealwayssmiled.Ittookawhile,butonedayhehalf-smiledback.Afterawhile,hestartedsmilingrealsmilesandthentalkedsaidhealwaysoffersheranappleandalwayskind.“Aninvisiblesmile?”questionedJanet.answeredgrandmatoldthatIpretendedIafraidandpretendedhewassmilinganinvisiblesmileatandIsmiledbackatsoonerorlaterhewouldreallysmile.”Ifwerememberthateveryonewearsaninvisiblesmile,wetoofindthatpeopleresistoursmileafterawhile.soeasycaughtupeverydaythatwehowsimplywecanbringcheerourselvesandothers.Givingasmiletakessolittlesurethatwe’renottheonesthatothershavepretendarewearinginvisiblesmiles.54WhatdidpeopletownthinkofDawson?55HowdidAmyDawsonniceher?試卷第7頁，共8頁56keepsmilingyourlife?Whyorwhynot?第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）57．根據(jù)提示寫一篇100詞左右的短文：假設(shè)你叫你們學(xué)校要推薦一名“最美學(xué)生”，你想推薦Sam。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,寫一封100詞左右的推薦信。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。自信，不害怕在許多人前面演講；勤奮，對學(xué)習(xí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)高；有條理，不忘記需要做的事；性格、品質(zhì)樂于助人喜愛的服裝和T恤和藍(lán)色長褲，因為黃色……，藍(lán)色……（請適當(dāng)發(fā)揮）熱愛慈善工作，把絕大部分業(yè)余時間用于幫助需要幫助的人。DearI’mwritingrecommendasthemostbeautifulstudent.Ithinkhehasmanystrongqualitiesfortheaward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkthesuitablepersonbethebeautifulstudent.Ihopethatagreeme.試卷第8頁，共8頁參考答案1B2C3D4A5D6B7A8D9C10B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者做兼職工作的經(jīng)歷，他從中學(xué)到了很多。1．句意：暑假期間，我在一家餐館找到了一份兼職工作。bank銀行；restaurant餐館；post郵局；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文“Iworkedhardattherestaurant.”可知，他在餐館工作。故選B。2．句意：起初，我去那里是因為對這份工作感興趣。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；interested感興趣的；bored感到無聊的。beinterestedin“……感興趣。故選。3．句意：我必須要接待客人。request要求；find找到；see看見；serve“Iworkedhardattherestaurant.”可知，是在餐館服務(wù)客人。故選D。4．句意：但我不能做好我的工作，經(jīng)常犯一些錯誤。mistakes錯誤；problems問題；friends朋友；stories“ButIcouldn’tdomyjobwell”可知，他經(jīng)常犯錯，用mistakes。故選A。5．句意：他們告訴我不要放棄。uplookupsetupupparentsencouragedme.”可知，父母鼓勵我不要放棄。故選D。6．句意：雖然這項工作很辛苦，但我認(rèn)為還是值得做的。If如果；Although雖然；Because因為；But但是。根據(jù)“veryhard”“worth（值得）doing”可知，前后句是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選。7．句意：在工作中，我不僅了解了金錢的價值，還學(xué)會了如何與他人相處。moneyfriendship“Iusedwastemoney”他了解了金錢的價值。故選A。8．句意：過去，每當(dāng)我需要錢的時候，我總是向父母要。的；到；at在；for為了。asksbforsth“向某人要某物”，固定搭配。故選D。9．句意：我過去常常浪費錢，因為我很容易從父母那里得到錢。clearlywisely明智地；easily容易地；early“Iusedwastemoney”可知，過去浪費錢，因為很容易得到。故選。．句意：此外，我得到了一些工作和社交經(jīng)驗。little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittlefew名詞復(fù)數(shù)；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“workingandsocialexperience”可知，空處修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定含義，用alittle。故選。．C．C13D【導(dǎo)語】本文通過在線聊天室的帖子，討論了家長該不該跟孩子說謊的問題。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Maybenextcan“No.didn’tplaywellGreatsoccerplayerspracticealot.andpractice”可知，認(rèn)為該鼓勵孩子多練。故選。．推理判斷題。根據(jù)can‘Whatdothink?’Thenyoursoncantellwhathe答案第1頁，共6頁thinks.”可知，Emily認(rèn)為問問孩子自己怎么想的，即建議Linda先問兒子的想法。故選C。hedidn’tplaywell.Whenhefinishedthegame,heasked,Iplaywell?’Isaid,agreatfootballplayer!’Idothething?”Linda的“你是很棒的足球運動員是否正確。其他四位家長分別給出了自己的看法。所以帖子的主題是跟孩子說謊是否正確。D。．C15A．D．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)員能幫孩子解決什么問題，告訴我們遇到問題時不要逃避，更不要獨自承擔(dān)，要大膽求助，要在學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)員的幫助下，解決問題。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Counsellorshavespecialtraininghowhelpkidsproblems,decisions”受過特殊培訓(xùn)。選項C符合題意。故選?！癟hecounsellor’sjobyourproblemseriouslyandhelpfindasolution.”輔導(dǎo)員的工作是認(rèn)真對待你的問題，幫助你找到解決辦法。由此可知，輔導(dǎo)員的工作對你很有幫助。因此推斷，劃線部分單詞available是“有用的，有幫助的”的意思，與選項A“可用的意思相近。故選A?！癐fsomeonewasbullyingyou,forinstance,facingtheproblemandtryingcorrectbetterthanlivingabadsituation.Havingacounsellor’shelpmeanshavefacedifficultschoolproblemsalone.”可知，如果有人欺負(fù)你，輔導(dǎo)員會和你一起面對問題并試圖糾正它，有了輔導(dǎo)員的幫助你就不用獨自面對校園問題。選項中所表達(dá)的意思都能很好的詮釋題干“”了選項的意思，符合題意。故選D。題。因此，本文主要回答“學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)員為孩子們做什么？這個問題。故選D。．A19B．A．C人，因為一個小錯誤可能會造成真正的傷害。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“ShewasthemostfriendlypersonIstartedasclassmates,butafterafewmonths,wewerebestfriends.”可知，作者和交朋友，是因為Sally對作者很友好。故選A。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Afterthisterriblesituation,lchangedschools.”可知，作者的秘密泄露之后，作者換了一所新學(xué)校。故選?！癐wasallatsea.IwishedIcouldhaveaskedaboutthis.IwishedIcouldbackandmistakes.”作者希望她能問Sally答案第2頁，共6頁A?！癋romthat,Ilearnedalessonthatweshouldtrustthosewebecauseonelittlecouldreallyourlives.”更大的錯誤，可能會造成真正的傷害。故選。．C23A．B．C一步介紹了三星堆文化遺址的相關(guān)情況及其重要意義。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“OnMarch20,Chinesearchacologistsannouncedthattheyhadfoundthan500culturalrelicssixnewpitsatthesite,datingbackabout3,000years.”文物可以追溯到3000多年前。故選。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Thenewly-discoveredculturalrelicsaresimilarthosefound1986,astheyalsoincludebronzetreesandbronzemasks.”可知，此次出土的文物包括青銅樹和青銅面具，與1986年出土的文物相似。故選A?！癟heancientcivilizationthatbuiltSanxingduibelievedbeoneoftheearliestexamplesofChinesecivilization...showsthatthebirthplaceofChinesecivilizationnothavebeenonlyalongtheRiverBasinnorthChina”建造三星堆的表明中華文明的發(fā)源地可能不僅僅是在華北黃河流域，可知中國文明可能有幾個不同的起源。故選。．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了三星堆考古的新發(fā)現(xiàn)及其重要意義。。．C27E．B．A30F【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了頭發(fā)的生長過程以及為什么剪頭發(fā)不會疼的原因。．根據(jù)下文“Whydon’thaircutshurt?Snip,snip-thescissorsaroundyourhead.hairfromlivingcells,butthehaircutnotalive.”應(yīng)是引出剪頭發(fā)的話題，選項C“讓我們?nèi)ダ戆l(fā)吧與之相符。故選。．根據(jù)“Therootproduceshaircellsaspecialtubecalledafollicle(毛囊).Whennewhaircellsareattheroot,theypusholderhaircellsupthefollicle.可知，本段解釋頭發(fā)的生長E“”與之相符。故選。．根據(jù)“Theyjointogetherandharden.”及空后“Thestrand()ofhairthatcomesoutofyourheaddoesnothavelivingcellsit”可知，描述了頭發(fā)變硬后，從頭部長出的頭發(fā)沒有了活性細(xì)胞，故空處與頭發(fā)細(xì)胞的變化相關(guān)。選項B“然后它們就死了?！迸c之相符。故選。．根據(jù)“Hairstrandsallthetime,thenfalloutandstartagain.Itusuallydoesthisstages.”可知，解釋了為什么頭發(fā)不會一次性全部掉光的原因。選項A“這就是為什么你不會一下子失去所有的頭發(fā)?！迸c之相符。故選A。．根據(jù)bewide-eyedatoneofthesecreations.”可知，了解了像頭發(fā)這些創(chuàng)造物，答案第3頁，共6頁會讓人大開眼界，故空處會總結(jié)頭發(fā)的奧秘。選項事實上，你的頭發(fā)只是你身體上所有有趣部位的一部分?！迸c之相符。故選F。．whether是否”譯成：whetherwhether…ornotwhether。．certainlycertainly“無疑地，當(dāng)然”，是副詞，修飾動詞influencecertainly。．relaxed【詳解】句意：在海灘上散步總是使你放松。relaxed“放松的，此處是sb+adj結(jié)構(gòu)，形容詞在該結(jié)構(gòu)中充當(dāng)賓語補足語，故填relaxed。．worried可知，worried“擔(dān)心的”，形容詞，作表語。故填worried。．(a)loudashouldreadEnglish...everymorning,sowecankeepourbrainactive.”該大聲讀英語，此處用副詞來修飾readaloud“大聲地”，副詞。故填(a)loud。．(p)ronunciation【詳解】句意：李老師告訴我跟著錄音來糾正和改善我糟糕的發(fā)音。根據(jù)“followthetapecorrectandimprovemypoorp…”可知此處是說可以跟著錄音來糾正和改善糟糕的發(fā)音，pronunciation“發(fā)音，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(p)ronunciation。．(d)ividing【詳解】句意：看，老師正在把全班分成幾組進(jìn)行討論。根據(jù)“theteacherd...theclassintoseveralgroups”及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)表達(dá)老師正把全班分組，o...“……分……”，根據(jù)Look可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，divide的現(xiàn)在分詞為dividing。故填(d)ividing。．(a)ttention意及首字母提示可知,應(yīng)該是attention“注意”，這里名詞所有格修飾不可數(shù)名詞attention。故填(a)ttention。．ontheway．while．gaveup42lookforward43just現(xiàn)很多機會就在拐角處。．句意：這個人在路上遇到了困難，設(shè)法解決了所有的問題。根據(jù)“Thischaracterfaceddifficulties”結(jié)合選詞可知，他在路上遇到了困難，應(yīng)用ontheway。故填onthe。washeardlaughingonthetopofthehighestmountain...atothertimesfounditselfthelowestplacenowayout.”可知，這是一個主從復(fù)合句，需要用連接詞，結(jié)合選詞可答案第4頁，共6頁知，while符合，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故填while