河南省洛陽市2025屆九年級下學期中考一模英語試卷（原卷）

洛陽市2025年中招模擬考試（一）英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.試題卷上不要答題，請用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無效。3.答題前，考生務必將本人姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Howoftendoesthemantakeexercise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.2.Whobroketheglass?A.Tom.B.Tom’smother.C.Thedog.3.Howistheswimmingpoolnow?A.Clean.B.Dirty.C.Dry.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30.B.4:00.C.4:30.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題。6.Whereisthebank?A.OnZhongzhouRoad.B.OnLongmenRoad.C.OnKaiyuanRoad.7.Howwillthewomangettothebank?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.聽對話，回答以下各小題。8.What’sMary’sproblem?A.Shehasnohobbies.B.Herhomeworkistoodifficult.C.Shehastoomuchhomework.9.WhatisJack’sadvice?A.Givingupherhobbies.B.Choosingafavoritehobby.C.Talkingwithteachers.聽獨白，回答以下各小題。10.HowoldisLucy?A.6monthsold.B.8monthsold.C.16monthsold.11.WhatdoesLucylooklike?A.Thinwitharoundface.B.Fatwithbigeyes.C.Fatwitharoundface.12.WhatdoesLucyliketodo?A.Shelikesmakingfaces.B.Shelikesdancingtomusic.C.Shelikesplayingwithaball.聽對話，回答以下各小題。13.WhathashappenedtoElla?A.Shehasmissedhergame.B.Shehashurtherfoot.C.Shehaslosthershoes.14.Whendidithappen?A.Whileshewaswalking.B.Whileshewasbuyingshoes.C.Whileshewasplayingsoccer.15.HowwillJilldealwiththetrouble?A.Hewillputiceonherfoot.BHewilltakehertoseeadoctor.C.Hewillbuynewrunningshoesforher.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫表格中所缺的單詞。短文讀兩遍。WeatherAdviceNorthsnowwith16windsputonwarmclothesSouthfineandquite1718outsideWestcoldinthemorningandinthe19keepwarmEastsome20intheafternoonstayathome二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面語言材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。AAlltheseplacesaregreatforlearningaboutthepastinLuoyang.Ifyoulikehistory,comeandvisitthem!LuoyangMuseumTheErlitouSiteMuseumLuoyangMuseumisafantasticplacetoexploreChinesehistory,youcanseeancienttoolsthatpeopleusedalongtimeago.Theyhelpusunderstandhowpeoplelivedinthepast.Entrytime:9:00a.m—5:00p.m(exceptMonday)TransportationInformation:No.81orNo.97fromLuoyangLongmenRailwayStationBusRideTime:30MinutesTheticketpriceoftheMuseum:ForFreeFormoreinformationcallusat0379-6990-1002ThismuseumisabouttheErlitousite,whichmightbethecapitaloftheXiaDynasty.IthelpsuslearnabouttheearlydaysofChinesehistory.Entrytime:9:00am—5:00p.m(exceptMonday)TransportationInformation:No.60orNo.90fromLuoyangLongmenRailwayStationBusRideTime:70MinutesTheticketpriceoftheMuseum:ForFreeFormoreinformationcallusat0379-6508-8000TheParadiseandtheHallofLightTheLuoyiAncientTownThesetwoplacesarebigbuildingsthatlookliketheydidintheTangDynasty.TheParadise(天堂)isverytallandyoucanseethewholecityfromupthere.TheHallofLightisverybigandshowshowgreattheTangDynastywas.Entrytime:8:00a.m—6:00p.m(exceptMonday)TransportationInformation:No.58orNo.68fromLuoyangLongmenRailwayStationBusRideTime:45MinutesTheticketpriceoftheMuseum:Adult:90yuanKid:45yuanFormoreinformationcallusat0379-6110-9905TheLuoyiAncientTownisareallycoolplacewhereyoucanseelotsofoldChinesebuildings.ThereareevenplaceswhereyoucantryontraditionalChineseclothescalledHanfuandtakefunphotos.Entrytime:9:00a.m—10:30p.mTransportationInformation:No.66orNo.77fromLuoyangLongmenRailwayStationBusRideTime:50MinutesTheticketpriceoftheMuseum:ForFreeFormoreinformationcallusat0379-6069-6969根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whencanwevisitanyofthefourplaces?A.9:30a.m.onMonday. B.8:30a.m.onTuesday.C.7:30p.m.onFriday. D.3:30p.m.onSaturday.2.WhatcanweknowfromtheParadiseandtheHallofLight?A.Theyarefreeforallthekids.B.YoucantakebusNo.77togetthere.C.TheyarethefarthestfromLongmenRailwayStation.D.YoucanseethewholecityfromthetopoftheParadise.3.IfTomisinterestedinancienttools,whichplacecanhevisit?A.LuoyangMuseum. B.TheErlitouSiteMuseum.C.LuoyiAncientTown. D.TheParadiseandtheHallofLight.4.WhichtelephonenumbershouldwecalltoknowmoreaboutLuoyiAncientTown?A.0379-6990-1002 B.0379-6110-9905 C.0379-6508-8000 D.0379-6069-69695.Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Atravelguide. C.Ahistorybook. D.Anewsreport.BLiuLinglihasbeenateacherforhearing-impaired(聽力受損的)childrenfor33years.Herfirstcommunicationwithhearing-impairedpeoplewaswithherneighbor,Mrs.Wang.Oneday,whenLiuwasplayinginherhouse,Wangusedsignlanguagetocommunicatewithher.ButLiucouldn’tunderstand,Wang’shusbandtoldLiuthatMrsWangwantedtomakefriendswithher.“Iwasmoved,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak,”Liusaid,“soIdecidedtobecomeateacherforhearing-impairedstudents.”Atfirst,Liualmostgaveupbecauseofdifficulties.Shethenthoughtaboutherneighborandthepainonherfacewhenshecouldnotmakepeopleunderstandwhatshewastryingtosay.ThatmadeLiusticktoherdreamofbeinga“specialeducation”teacherandshesucceeded.Althoughshewasonly18atthattime,sheregardedthestudentsasherchildren.Everyday,shespentmuchtimeteachingthemtospeak.Oneofherstudents,JiangYan,saidLiuwouldshowover100timeshowtospeakjustoneword.Shealsotaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfaceandclothes,andcliptheirnails(剪指甲).LiuLingliputlotsofeffortstohelpthemlivebetter,too.Withherhelpandencouragement,anotherstudentLiuHanxiangcouldcommunicatenormallywithothers.LiuHanxianglearneddancingandisamemberofanartgroupnow.ThankstoLiu’sdevotion(奉獻),morethan20studentshavereceivedhighereducation.“Whenevertheytriedtosay‘mom’or‘dad’forthefirsttime,Ifeltitwasthesweetestsoundintheworld,”LiuLinglisaid.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhatmadeLiuLinglidecidetobeateacherfor“hearing-impaired”children?A.Shehadaspecialtalentforteaching. B.Shewantedtobeasuccessfulteacher.C.Shewasmovedbyherneighbor’skindness. D.Shewantedtohelphearing-impairedpersonsspeak.7.Whydidshesticktoherdreaminthefaceofdifficulties?A.Becauseshecouldearnalotofmoney.B.Becauseherfamilyandfriendssupportedher.C.Becauseherstudentsmadegreatprogressinspeaking.D.BecausesherememberedMrs.Wang’shelplessexpression.8.Whatdidn’tLiuLingliteachherstudentstodoaccordingtothetext?A.Speak. B.Drawpictures. C.Clipnails. D.Washfaceandhands.9.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLiuLingli?A.Kindandcaring. B.Friendlyandhonest. C.Smartandquiet. D.Activeandlucky.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheInterestofSpecialEducation B.TheWaytoTeachSpecialStudentstoSpeakC.TheImportanceofSignLanguage D.ATeacher’sDevotiontoSpecialStudentsCTheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Therearemanydifferentlegends(傳說)aboutthefestival,butthemostfamousoneisaboutQuYuan,apoetoftheStateofChuduringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221B.C.).QuYuanissaidtolovehiscountryduringhiswholelife.Whenherealizedthathecouldnolongerhelpitgrewstrongerandstronger,onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,hethrewhimselfintotheriveranddiedforhisbelovedhomeland.Localpeopleheardthenewsandrushedintotheirboatstosearchforhim.Theythrewjiaoshu—ricedumplingsandotherfoodintotherivertokeepfishandturtlesfromeatingQuYuan’sbody.Later,tocommemorate(紀念)thispoet,thecustomsofholdingdragonboatracesandthrowingjiaoshuintotheriveronthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthwerepasseddown,givingrisetothenameDragonBoatFestival.Atthattime,everyfamilywouldputriceinthewaterforsometime,preparereed(蘆葦)leavesforwrapping(包裹),wrapthericearoundsweetfillings.Slowly,peoplegaveitaname,calledzongzi.ThezongziisanimportantfoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.InQuYuan’shometown,ZiguicountyofCentralChina’sHubeiprovince,agranddragonboatraceisheldeveryyearduringtheDragonBoatFestival.Thisfolkactivityhasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,datingbackmorethan2,000years.TodeveloptraditionalChinesefestival,China’sdragonboatracinghasdevelopedfromalocalactivityintoagrandsportseventandevenbecameaninternationalsportingevent.Therearemorethan85countriesandregionsintheworldthatholdsdragonboatraceseveryyear.TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostmeaningfulfestivalsinChinaandit’saspecialtimetoremindpeopleoftheimportanceoffamilyreunionandtraditionalculture.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellsus?A.TheimportanceofQuyuan’spoem. B.ThereasonsofQuyuan’sachievements.C.TheformsabouttheDragonBoatFestival. D.ThebackgroundoftheDragonBoatFestival.12.Whichofthefollowinggoeswellwiththecharacterofthetext?A.路漫漫其修遠兮，吾將上下而求索。 B.出師未捷身先死，長使英雄淚滿襟。C.三年謫宦此棲遲，萬古惟留楚客悲。 D.人生自古誰無死？留取丹心照汗青。13.WhydopeopleholddragonboatracesontheDragonBoatFestivalatfirst?A.Toenjoytheexcitingsportsraces.B.Tocommemoratethisfamouspoet.C.Todevelopthelocalactivityintoasportsevent.D.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceoffamilyreunion.14.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A.①/②③/④⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤15.Inwhichunitofthetextbookcanthetextbefound?A.Unit1Traditionalfestivalsandculture. B.Unit2Customsandservices.C.Unit3Historyanddeliciousseafood. D.Unit4Eventsandinventions.DDoyoueverfeellikeyourstudyhabitssimplydon’twork?Doyouwonderwhatyoucouldbedoingtoperformbetterinclassandonexams?Thenmaybeyouneedtostudysmarternotharder.___16___Readingisnotstudying.Simplyreadingandre-readingtextsornotesisnotreallygettingintothematerial.Gettingintotheworkistheprocessofmakingmeaningfromtext.Thisincludesmakingconnectionstolessons,formingexamplesandplanningyourownlearning.___17___Whenstudyingforatest,organizeyourmaterialsfirstandthenbeginyouractivereviewingbytopic.It’shelpfultostayfocused.Infact,youwillachievemoreifyoustudywithfullattention.Hereisawonderfulstudystrategy.___18___Focusedstudyperiodscanlast30or45minutesandincludeactivelearningmethods.Thisway,youaremorelikelytoconcentrate(專注)andremembertheinformationandperformbetter.Silenceisn’tgolden.___19___Thesilenceofalibrarymaynotbethebestplaceforyou.It’simportanttoconsiderwhatnoiseenvironmentworksbestforyou.Youmightfindthatyouconcentratebetterwithsomebackgroundnoise.Somepeoplethinkit’sgoodforthemtostudywiththenoiseofthegym.Somepeoplefindthatlisteningtoclassicalmusicwhilestudyinghelpsthemconcentrate,whileothersfindthisstopsthemconcentrating.___20___Allinall,byfollowingthesesmartstudytips,youcanimproveyourlearningefficiency(效率).Itistobreakupyourstudytimeintodifferentparts.Sostartchangingyourstudyhabitstoday!請你根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇合適選項，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A.Knowwhereyoucanstudybest.B.Herearesomeimportanttipsforyou.C.Studyingsmarteristhekeytoperformbetter.D.Thesilenceofthelibrarymaybeworsethanthenoiseofagym.E.Organizationandplanningwillhelpyoureallystudyforyourcourses.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Onenight,Vickyhadafightwithhermotherandranawayfromhome.Butshesoonrememberedshedidnothaveany____21____.Shewalkeduntilshefoundanoodleshop.Thesmellmadeher____22____.Shecameclosertothenoodleshop,butshewasafraidtowalkintoit.Atthattimetheshopownersawher____23____outside.“Heylittlegirl,wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”heasked.“Iwould,butIhavenomoney,”sherepliedina____24____voice.“Don’tworry.Itwillbemy____25____,”theshopownersaid.Afewminuteslatertheownerbroughtherabowlofdeliciousnoodles.Vickybeganto____26____.“What’swrong?”theownerasked.“Nothing.Iamjust____27____byyourkindness,”Vickysaidasshewipedaway(擦去)hertears.“Astrangeronthestreetcangivemeabowlofnoodles.Butwhyismymotherso____28____tome?Shemustbeveryhappyandrelaxedathomewithoutme.”TheownerlookedatVickyand____29____hishead.“Ionlygaveyouonebowlofnoodlesandyoufeltthatway,”____30____said.“Butyourmotherhasraisedyouandfedyousinceyouwereborn.”“Hewasright.WhyamInotmore____31____?Ifeelterrible,”Vickythought.Shedecidedtogohomeand____32____whatshewouldsaytohermotherwhenshereturned.Maybeshewouldsay,“Mom,I’msorry.Pleaseforgive(原諒)me.Iloveyou.”____33____whenVickygothome,shesawhermotherwasveryworriedandtired.“Vicky,comeinside,honey,”shesaid.“Youareprobablyhungry.I____34____somethingforyoutoeatjustincaseyoucamehome.Comeandeatwhileitisstillhot.”Vickyburstintotearsandrantohermom’s____35____.Shedidn’tsayanything,butshewouldneverthinklittleofhermother’sloveagain.21.A.time B.water C.food D.money22.A.unhappy B.hungry C.thirsty D.tired23.A.standing B.jogging C.running D.sleeping24.A.loud B.sweet C.low D.clear25.A.treat B.gift C.duty D.reward26.A.dance B.smile C.cry D.shout27.A.touched B.surprised C.excited D.scared28.A.excited B.unkind C.strict D.friendly29.A.turned B.nodded C.raised D.shook30.A.he B.she C.I D.you31.A.brave B.honest C.thankful D.careful32.A.askedabout B.arguedabout C.talkedabout D.thoughtabout33.A.So B.But C.And D.Or34.A.borrowed B.drew C.bought D.made35.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.eyes四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。providewithsidesofollowinventiontruestudysmartweArtificialintelligenceisnowmorecommoninChineseprimaryandmiddleschools.Ithelpsstudentstothinkimportantlyandcomeupwithnewideas.____36____therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,China’sAItool,DeepSeekhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Also,ithasbecomeafashionable____37____.DeepSeekhasreceivedalotofattentionontheInternet.____38____whatisDeepSeek?It’saChineseAIcompanyfoundedbyamancalledLiangWenfengonJuly17,2023.Theteamofresearchershave____39____inthetopuniversitiesinChina,andmostofwhomareunder34yearsold.Theyarealsoverygoodatmath,physicsandcoding(編程).ThecompanyworksonAI,especiallybigmodels.Thinkofitlikebuildinga____40____brainthatcanthinkmorethanlikehumans.AIcannotonlysolvecomplex(復雜的)problemsmoreeasily,butalso____41____uswithmoreinformationandbetterservices.DeepSeek____42____anopen-sourcetechnologicaltool,andthefutureofDeepSeeklooksbright.However,justaseverycoinhastwo____43____,thedevelopmentofAIalsohassomerisksandchallenges.AslongasweusetechnologyandAIreasonablyandcorrectly,theywill____44____bringmorebenefits.What’smore,thankstotheapplicationofAIindifferentfields,itwillmake____45____livescolorful.Ourworkandlifehavebecomemuchmoreconvenientandcomfortable.第二節(jié)（5個小題，每小題1分，共5分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Chinesecalligraphyisaverypopularkindofartintheworld.Itisknownas“Shufa”____46____hasbeenatreasureofChinesecultureforthousandsofyears.Unlikeregularwriting,itrequiresspecialtools:brushesmadeofanimalhair,inksticks____47____ricepaper.Theartistmustcontrolbreathingandarmmovementscarefullytocreatebeautifulcharacters.Wheny