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1、初中定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明、定語(yǔ)從句、概念:復(fù)合句中修飾前面名詞或代詞的句子為定語(yǔ)從句、(attributive clause)、(Mary is a beautiful girl)。Mary is a girl who has long hha定語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞關(guān)系從句,Mary is a girl。Mary that long hair。、水Whom是指人(賓語(yǔ))Whose是指人,物(名詞)是指定語(yǔ),定語(yǔ)是指從句的用法:先行詞是水的時(shí)候用that,These are the trees which were planted last year。當(dāng)前置任務(wù)是人時(shí),引導(dǎo)至who、whom、w
2、hose和that。who、that、whomthe man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker。the man is a worker。the man is speaking at the meeting。分解、賦予、關(guān)系代詞用作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略。the woman(whom/that)they wanted to visit is a teacher。whom是定語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ),The woman whom they wanted to The woman is a teacher .they wanted to visit the wom
3、an。分解,賓語(yǔ),whose作為定語(yǔ)從句的定語(yǔ),I know the girl whose mother is a teacher,the boy is my class mate . the boys father is a policeman。the boy whose father is a policeman is my class mate。A child _ _ _ _ parents are dead is called an orphan(孤立)。a. who b.whose c.whosd.which,exercise 1 .I have a friend _ _ _ _ _
4、 _ _ _ likes listening to classical music .who/that、which/that;3.theman _ _ _ _ _ _ _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player。2 .yester day Emily was wearing the new dress 4 .我的零件live in a house _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is more than 100 years old .5 .which/that;Which/That,Exercise 2 3360用關(guān)系代詞填空
5、。the boy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is playing ping-pong is my class mate . the-mail _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is.主語(yǔ)的話,省略就渡邊杏。作為賓語(yǔ),(who通用whom)可以省略,注:在關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,將定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式定為先行詞。只能使用、2、that。一般情況有5種。前置任務(wù)為all、any、few、little、none、anything、everything、nothing、eer時(shí)的Thats all that I know . is there anything thinghe a
6、nswered few questions that the teacher asked . 2 .前置詞被修飾為形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)單詞時(shí)that is the most interesting book that I have ever read .the first thing that I should do is to review my lessons . 3 .前置任務(wù)有the very、the only、the same等公式時(shí)。thats the only thing that I can do now . these are the very words that he us
7、ed . 4 .訂單以who或which開(kāi)頭時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系語(yǔ)以that.who is the girl that開(kāi)始Which is the pen that you,5 .先行詞包含人或事物時(shí)用于關(guān)系詞的that。the man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate。5 .theman _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hairis white is his grand father . 6 . is there a student _ _ _ _ 7.8。ive never heard of the people an
8、d things _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you talked about just now。whose,whose My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things _ _ _ _ _ _ they could nt remember . say,4 .this is the first play _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I have seen since I came here . 5 . this is the best novel _ _ _ _關(guān)系代詞為that .6 .who is t
9、he girl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is standing under the tree?7.which is The machine _ _ _ we used last Sunday 2)The whom in which I live is very big,固定介詞組不能拆分,介詞不能提前。例如,look after,look at,3,關(guān)系代詞和介詞3360介詞放在關(guān)系代詞之前時(shí),人類介詞whom,介詞which,2。the boy with _ _ _ _ _ _ John spoke is my brother。which、whom、which 1。this is the
10、 job _ _ _ _ _ _ they laughed At . a . which b . how c . what d . who 2 . Bei hai park is a beauting At were c . which was d . where 3a . we saw him b . we saw c . we saw who d . she was seen 4 .the man _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is painting the house is my uncle . a . a . who b . whose c . its d . which,a,c,b,d,bthis book is for the students _ _ _ _ Ill shoot any one _ _ _ _ _ moves!“A. whom B. that
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