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1、高二年級英語 必修五第五單元學案Using language【目標解讀】 1. Read the story about John Janson and then know how the knowledge of first aid can make a difference. 2. Learn the usage of some important words and phrases.【自主閱讀學習】Step1 Lead-in -Discuss the following situation You can hear a woman screaming. You find her sitt

2、ing on the ground, bleeding heavily from deep knife wounds in her hands. Do you help her? If so, what do you do?_Step2 Fast Reading -Scan the passage quickly and find out 1. Where can you most probably read this passage?A a novel B a research paper C a students composition D a newspaper report2. Rea

3、d the headline and the head, then answer the following questions.1) Who is the heroic teenager? _2) What is the award?_ 3) Where and when was he awarded? _4) Why does he receive the award? _3. The main idea of the passage: The story is about _ who sets us a good example because he could _ using his

4、knowledge of _Step3 Careful Reading-Read the passage carefully to get more detailed information. 1. What was John doing when he heard the screaming?_2. What happened to Ann?_3. What first aid did John perform on Anne?_4. What saved Ms Slades life?_5. Where did John learn the knowledge of first aid?_

5、 _6. Put these events in the order: _ The attacker ran away. _ Anne was attacked and started to scream. _ John performed first aid on Anne. _ John was studying in his house. _ The ambulance arrived. _ John ran outside with his father. _ John found Anne in her garden with terrible knife wounds. Step4

6、 Summary-Fill in the blanks.Last night, John heard 1_ and 2_ outside. His neighbor Anne 3_(stab). She was 4_ heavily. John and his father asked for 5_, but nobody could 6_(找到) them. They got some tea 7_ and 8_ from their house. John used these to 9_ the most severe injuries and 10 _ the bleeding by

7、11_ pressure 12_ the wounds. It was Johns 13_ action and 14_ of first aid 15_ saved Anns life.Step6 Important Phrases1 被授予榮譽_ 2 在頒獎大會_ 3 對某人實施急救_ 4 被授予 _ 5 駭人聽聞的持刀殺人_ 6 找到_ 7 手上的傷口 _ 8 按住傷口_ 9 毫無疑問 _ 10 產(chǎn)生差別_Step7 Important Sentences1 John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized

8、the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.2 John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3 It was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slades life.4 There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Sl

9、ades life.5 It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.【自主學習語言點】一 Seventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lifesaver Award last night in Tivertown17歲青年約翰詹森昨晚在里弗鎮(zhèn)的救生員頒獎大會上領獎 honour vt.給予榮譽;尊敬 n.榮譽,名譽,面子;敬意;光榮的人或事典例 1.We all honour courageous people.我們都尊重勇敢的

10、人。2. We should honour our ancestors.我們應該緬懷我們的祖先。3. Miss Zhang was honoured of her excellent teaching. 張老師因為教學工作出色而受到表彰。4. May I have the honour of this dance? 可以賞光和我跳這個舞嗎?5. We celebrate Teachers Day every year in honour of teachers。為了向老師表達敬意,歸納拓展 be honoured for 因而受到尊敬、獎勵 in honour of 為了紀念 have the

11、 honour of. 有的榮幸 show honour of 向表示尊敬do sb. an honour 賞光,給某人帶來榮譽 It is honorable/a great honor for sb. to do sth.很榮幸即時操練1. Everyone should fight for the _ of their own country.A. favour B. reward C. honour D. prize2. Most people are _ bringing down the price of housing because of its too high for th

12、em.A in favor of B in honour of C in search of D in charge of 3. I feel highly _ by your trust. A. honoured B. honour C. honouring D. honours4. 今天承蒙邀請到此,深感榮幸。_5. 他被授予英雄稱號。_二 John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.p

13、resent vt.頒發(fā),授予,贈送;呈現(xiàn),顯示,闡述,引見,給 典例 I was presented with a new dictionary. Michael presented the manager his application. He presented a silver cup to the winner. The same problem presented itself to her again. May I present you to my husband?present adj. 現(xiàn)存的,現(xiàn)在的(作前置定語);在場的,出席的(作后置定語)典例The present p

14、resident is a woman. She was present at the meeting.present n.禮物;現(xiàn)在典例 We learn from the past, experience the present, and hope for success in the future. I got many presents for my birthday.歸納拓展present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb.頒發(fā)/授予某人某物 be present at 出席;到場 at present=at the present time=now

15、現(xiàn)在 for the present 目前;暫時 比較represent vt.表現(xiàn),描繪,象征representation n.表示法,表現(xiàn)representative n.代表adj.典型的即時操練1 Everyone _ at the meeting has been _ with a book dealing with the _ situation as their _. 翻譯_2 當航空員返回地面時,少先隊員們?yōu)樗麄兯蜕狭缩r花。 _3 因為他出色的表現(xiàn),他獲得了一個金茶壺。 _4 資金暫時是足夠的。_三 John was studying in his room when he h

16、eard screaming.be doingwhen “正在做這時/突然”典例I was cooking when the telephone rang.歸納拓展 be about to do sth when 正要做某事這時 be doing sth when正在做某事這時 be on the point of doing sth when即將做某事這時 had just done sth. when剛剛做完某事這時即時操練1 湯姆正坐在火爐旁,這時他聽到一陣敲門聲。 _2 她正準備出去,這時來了一位不速之客。_3 我剛到家,天就開始下雨了。_4 One Friday, we were p

17、acking to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help. A after B while C since D when5 改錯1)They were dancing when we were singing. 2) She was doing her homework one Sunday morning while she smelt something burning. 四 A man ran from the scene. scene n. (事件、事故等)發(fā)生的地點,現(xiàn)場;景色;場景;場面典例 Thes

18、e objects were found at the scene of the crime. 這些物品是在犯罪現(xiàn)場找到的。歸納拓展 on the scene出現(xiàn);到場 behind the scenes在后臺,在幕后;背地里scenic adj.風景優(yōu)美的,舞臺布景的 scenery n. (總稱)風景,景色;舞臺布景即時操練1. 事故發(fā)生不久記者就感到了現(xiàn)場。_2. 學生們可以跑到后臺,去看看節(jié)目是怎么制作出來的。 _3. What impressed me most about the movie was the _ filmed in New York. A scenery B sce

19、ne C sight D view 4. They stood gazing the happy _ of children playing in the park. A sight B scenery C view D scene 5. Guilin is famous for its beautiful _ in the world.A scenery B view C scene D sight五 Her hands had almost been cut off. cut off 切斷,割斷,中斷典例 Her little finger was almost cut off in an

20、 accident., 她的小拇指差點兒被割斷了。 I had my hair cut off and sold it.我把頭發(fā)剪掉買了。 We were cut off in the middle of our conversation.我們電話打到一半就斷線了。 These soldiers were cut off from the main part of the army.這些士兵同主力部隊的聯(lián)系被切斷了。歸納拓展 cut across/through抄近路穿過,走捷徑 cut down砍倒;削減;刪節(jié) cut in插嘴,打斷(說話) cut out切去,剪去;刪除 cut up切碎

21、;切成小塊;使痛苦 cut back迅速返回;剪短;削減即時操練 用cut短語填空。1. In order not to be late, she _ the field.2. We must _ our expenses. 3 Dont try to _ while others are talking.4. Youd better _ the last two paragraphs of your article.5. His sons death _ him _ badly.6. The meeting was _ when the chairman fell ill. A. cut u

22、p B. cut down C. cut short D. cut off六but nobody could put their hands on any put ones hands on找到典例 I cant put my hands on anything valuable.我找不到任何有價值的東西。She finally put her hands on her lost keys.她最終找到了丟失的鑰匙。The mother put her hands on her child in the crowd.那位母親在人群中找到了她的孩子。歸納拓展 put up 舉起;抬起;建造; 張貼

23、 put off 推遲;拖延 put into 使進入;把翻譯成 put down 放下;寫下,記下;拒絕;鎮(zhèn)壓put out 熄滅;撲滅 put forward 提出;向前put away放好;收拾起來 put aside 收起來即時操練 用put短語填空。1. He _ his hand to ask a question.2. They decided to _ the meeting _ until after Christmas.3. The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. pu

24、t up D. put away4. M y mother opened drawer to _ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together七 John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands.treat vt. 治療;醫(yī)療;對待;款待;招待 n.請客;做東 treatment n.治療;處理;對待典例 Do not treat this serious matter as a joke.不要把這件嚴肅的事情當

25、做笑料。Well treat you to dinner.我們請你吃飯。Patients are treated with medicines and exercise.病人們在接受藥物和鍛煉治療。Lets go out for dinner-my treat this time.咱們出去吃飯吧!-這次我請客。She was treated for his fever.她因為發(fā)燒而接受治療。歸納拓展 treat sb/sth as/like把某人某事看作 treat sb. for治療某人 treat sb. with sth.用某物治療某人 treat sb. well/badly對待某人好不好treat sb. with respect/kindness尊重某人、友好待人 即時操練 1. Today I am going to treat my good friends _ dinner.A. as B. to C. with D. for2. All visitors to this village _ with kindness. A. treat B. are treated C

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