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1、.,I am going to buy a book. He is going to read a book. She is going to take a look. We are going to take a trip. They are going to play football.,Lets chant,.,一般將來(lái)時(shí),.,1、定義:,2、句型結(jié)構(gòu):,主語(yǔ):,第三人稱: he she it xxx (人名),I,we,you,they,am,are,are,are,一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,常與將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。,主語(yǔ)+ be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形+ (將來(lái)時(shí)間).,i
2、s,is,is,主語(yǔ) + will + 動(dòng)詞原形 + (將來(lái)時(shí)間).,.,表示將來(lái)時(shí)間: tomorrow(明天) tonight = this evering(今晚) this morning(今天上午 ) this aftenoon(今天下午 ) next week (下周 ) next weekend (下周末 ) the day after tomorrow(后天 ),.,be going to: 1.肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be going to+動(dòng)詞原形+將來(lái)時(shí)間. 例:I am going to watch TV this afternoon. 2.否定句:主語(yǔ)+be +not going
3、 to+動(dòng)詞原形+將來(lái)時(shí)間. 例: she is not going to take a trip tomorrow. 3.一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+將來(lái)時(shí)間? 例:Are they going to read a book tonight ?,.,4. 將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句: 句型:疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) +going to+動(dòng)詞原形+將來(lái)時(shí)間?,.,常見(jiàn)特殊疑問(wèn)詞,what,when,where,how,who,.,將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句: 句型:疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形+將來(lái)時(shí)間? 1. What (詢問(wèn)活動(dòng)) 例: What are y
4、ou going to do tonight? 今晚你打算干什么? I am going to the cinema. 我打算去看電影。 2. Where(詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)) 例: Where are you going this evening? 今天晚上你打算去哪里? I am going to the bookstore. 我打算去書(shū)店。,.,3. when(詢問(wèn)時(shí)間) 例: When are we going to eat? 我們什么時(shí)候吃東西? We are going to eat at 5 oclock. 我們打算五點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候吃。 4. how(詢問(wèn)交通方式) 例: How are yo
5、u going to Beijing? 你打算怎么樣去北京? I am going by plane. 我打算乘飛機(jī)去。,.,5.Who(詢問(wèn)人物) 例: Who are you going with? 你打算和誰(shuí)一起去? I am going with my friends. 我打算和我朋友們一起去。,.,What are you going to do next Sunday?,I am going to play football.,Exercise for you!練習(xí),.,What are you going to do tomorrow?,Im going to read a bo
6、ok.,.,What is your brother going to do tomorrow morning?,He is going to play the piano.,.,What are they going to do next Sunday?,They are going to fly kites.,.,What are they going to do tomorrow?,They are going to watch TV.,.,一般將來(lái)時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),I am going to play sports tomorrow. 我明天打算進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。,I am playing
7、sports now. 我正在進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。,主語(yǔ)+ be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形+ (將來(lái)時(shí)間).,主語(yǔ)+ be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞ing,.,What are you doing now?,Im drawing pictures.,Exercise for you!練習(xí),.,選出填空。 what when where who how 1._ are you going to do? I am going to do my homework. 2. _are you going? I am going at 3:00. 3._ are you going? I am going buy bus
8、. 4._ are you going with? I am going with my friends. 5._ are you going? Beijing.,When,What,How,Who,Where,.,句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1.Mike is going to play football tomorrow.( 改為否定句) _. 2.I am going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow . ( 改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _? 3.我打算去看電影下周末。( 漢譯英。) _,Mike is not going to play football tomorrow,Are you g
9、oing to get up at 6:30 tomorrow,I am going to the cinema next weekend.,.,4. They played chess yesterday. _ _ _chess now.(用now來(lái) 改寫(xiě)句子。) 5._ _ _ _ _ chess tomorrow. (用tomorrow 來(lái)改寫(xiě)句子。) 或者_(dá) _ _ chess tomorrow.,They,are,playing,They,are,going,to,play,They,will,play,.,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. I am going to _( watch)
10、TVnext week. 2. I will_ ( go )shopping tomorrow. 3.Mike_(play) with his friends the day after tomorrow(后天 ). 4,Look, She _(do) the dishes. 5.They_( eat ) lunch now. 6.We _( go ) to the park last week . 7.She _(take ) pictures this aftenoon.,watch,go,is going to play,is doing,are eating,went,is going to take,或者:(will take),.,1.Did you _( go) to school yesterday? 2. My sister_( work ) in a school . 3.Mike _ ( not watch) TV yesterday. 4. He _( not go)to work by car. He usually_(go )to work by bus. 5.I _( not like) apples. 6.My friends_( have ) some books.,go,works,didnt wa
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