噗噗噗語法填空講義

1、語法填空滿分解題方法徐磊解題方法：第一步：分析空格出應(yīng)該填入的詞性。第二步：結(jié)合詞性與題目給出信息解題。第一步：分析空格出應(yīng)該填入的詞性。句子：n.v.n.+adj.adv.adj.adv.adv.adv.總結(jié)：的作用v.n. 的作用adj的.adv的.作用作用問題： v.詞性 n.詞性 adj.詞性 adv.詞性v. 詞性： 只有動(dòng)詞n.詞性：1.n.2. 其他詞性變n.3. 句子變n.adj.詞性：1. adj.2. 其他詞性變adj. 3.句子變adj.adv.詞性：1. adv.2. 其他詞性變adv. 3.句子變adv.第二步：結(jié)合詞性與題目給出信息解題。1. 空格后給出單詞：1）

2、給出單詞詞性與需求詞性相同考本身2） 給出單詞詞性與需求詞性不同考轉(zhuǎn)化2. 空格后未給出單詞：判斷缺少詞性。1）缺少名詞2）介詞3）冠詞4）連詞2014全國卷1Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It_61 （be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that

3、 it 62 (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 64 even a few months. It took years of work 65 (reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard wor

4、k paid off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont knowhow to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation,dont you want a quick

5、fix and something to change immediately?While there are 68 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience).2014年全國卷2One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried

6、 about 61 (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65 (catch ) my attentio

7、n. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, theboykept 67 (ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the

8、 door of thebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s 69 (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what theboy had

9、done and the crowd of strangers one another. 70 (sudden) became friendly to2014年遼寧卷Hey! Im just practicing Tai Chi(太極).Would you like to join me?Jonny:Peter:I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny:It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter:OK. Dont laugh

10、 61me. I may look funny.Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturallyand 62(soft).Try to keep your body straight. Moveslowly , then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake.Peter:I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63(pain)Jonny:Keep

11、64(hold) your position for a while .It helps develop your strength andflexibility .Raise your leg and let 65stay in the air for seconds.Peter:I feel my legs shaking . I cannot do this any longer.Jonny:Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call)“shadow boxing in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexib

12、le as well 67strong. In real competition, a TaiChi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 68(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!Peter:Unbelievable! Oh., 69 you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep 70 .2014年廣東卷Last

13、 year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six mo

14、nths 17 （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18 （tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved forthat week, 19 for the week after. I didnt understand 20 this wouldhappen and my credit card had already been charged the reservation.Whats worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22 （surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23 top floor.We had never