BEC高級(jí)真題詞匯

1、BEC高級(jí)真題詞匯Book 3 test 1Accessories 附件Mail order 郵購(gòu)Spare parts 備件Turnover 營(yíng)業(yè)額Momentum 沖力，推進(jìn)力Strike lucky 幸運(yùn)Cut throat (competition) 殘酷的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Set about: start doing sthMindset 觀念，模式Allocate different people 配置不同的職工Specialist division 專業(yè)分工Customer base: all the people who buy or use a particular product or

2、serviceSign off (a plan) 批準(zhǔn)Rigidity 僵化Pull off 勝利完成Plough 不顧困難，繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持Currency rate 匯率Share price 股價(jià)Unstuck 紊亂的，失靈的Joint venture 合資企業(yè)Slash (costs) 大幅度削減（成本）Be running a bit behind 滯后Attack the problem 狠抓，大力處理問(wèn)題Look at different options 審視，考慮不同的選擇Generate revenue 創(chuàng)造收入Clip 修剪，剪去Regroup 重組Run a tight ship

3、: to organize sth in a very efficient way, controlling other people very closely管理有方，嚴(yán)加控制Plausible: (of reasons/ statement) seeming reasonable/ probableWoolly: vague/ confused in expressing or character混亂的Woolly thinking 混亂的思緒Top dog: a person whos dominant/ successful in their field魁首Clash over sth

4、 對(duì)某事持不同觀點(diǎn)Grim 灰暗的Sizeable: fairly largePayoff 結(jié)果，報(bào)償Move over 挪地方Untried: not yet tested to discover quality/ reliability; inexperiencedFaulty components 故障部分Appalling: horrifying, shockingAppalling results 極糟糕的結(jié)果Predatory adj. 掠奪性的Core quality 核心特質(zhì)，核心優(yōu)點(diǎn)Drastic action 大刀闊斧的行動(dòng)Chain of command 指揮層級(jí)Trie

5、d and tested method 行之有效的辦法Draw sb 吸引某人Read between the line 體會(huì)言外之意Move sideways （工作，職位）平級(jí)變動(dòng)Contender 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者Pass sb a complaint 向某人投訴Faulty goods 次品Germane to sth: relevant to sthSecond-to-none 最好的Astute: adj. having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to ones

6、advantage精明的Basic brief： a set of instructions given to a person about a job or task基本指令，基本命令，基本職責(zé)Bulk sales 整批銷售Standard agency channel 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的代理商渠道Debrief v./ n. 盤問(wèn)，詢問(wèn)Reap the benefits 獲益Pertinent adj. appropriate to a particular situationOn front 在陣線上，在方面Grapple with 扭打，抓住Get input 得到投入Test 2Bumper a

7、dj. unusually largeA basket of: a number of different goods/ currencies 一組Revitalize 使恢復(fù)生機(jī)Handover times 交（表）時(shí)間Delivery liability 交貨可靠性Staff morale 員工士氣Optimize 最優(yōu)化Muddled = confusedUnderperform 表現(xiàn)不佳Electronic tagging mass noun the attaching of electronic markers to people or goods for monitoring pu

8、rposes, e.g. to track offenders under house arrest or to deter shoplifters電子標(biāo)志監(jiān)控Literature 資料Mill around/ about : (esp. of a large number of people)閑逛A full circle （兜了）一圈，回到原狀Domestic markets 國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)Navigate ones way (round) 找到正確的方法（esp. in difficult/ complicated situation）Pacific Rim： the countries an

9、d regions bordering the Pacific Ocean, especially the small nations of east Asia環(huán)太平洋，太平洋沿岸國(guó)家及地區(qū)（尤指東亞的小國(guó)）Incorporate v. 吸收，包含在內(nèi)Secure vt. 把弄到手Concrete agreement 明確同意Relish v. enjoy greatlyGet insights into 對(duì)有洞察力，有了解Marketing angles Customer base: all the people who buy or use a particular product or

10、serviceStaffing issues 職工的安置事項(xiàng)Database 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)Pinpoint offer 精確的報(bào)價(jià)Phone operator 接線員Staff retention 員工留用Organogram 組織結(jié)構(gòu)圖Test 3Anecdote 趣聞，佚事Consumer durables 耐用消費(fèi)品（e.g. TV, car）March issue 三月刊Lose out: be deprived of an opportunity to do or obtain something; be disadvantaged;錯(cuò)過(guò)，未能趕上be beaten in competit

11、ion or replaced by（在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中）失敗，被取代Freebie n. （公司提供的）免費(fèi)品Gauge v. 判定，判斷，估算Drum sth up: to try hard to get support/ bizControlled experiment 精心安排的實(shí)驗(yàn)Rack 支架Newsagent 報(bào)刊亭Sample v. （作為樣品）擺出Workshop 研討會(huì)Brief sb v.(sb) be cut out for the job 天生適合于干Hold sth against sb 因某人所為而對(duì)其評(píng)價(jià)低Top brass （公司，機(jī)構(gòu)的）要員，最高負(fù)責(zé)人brass 黃

12、銅，黃銅扣子，高級(jí)軍官Wastage 損耗（量）Travel allowance 出差補(bǔ)助，差旅津貼Caterer 提供飲食及服務(wù)的人Set-up = a systemPilot vt.試點(diǎn)，實(shí)行Test 4Fade away 消逝With (good) reasons 合情合理Player 玩家Undercut: offer goods/ services at a lower price than a competitorCatchment area: the area from which customers are drawn服務(wù)區(qū)Stock level 庫(kù)存水平，料線Promotio

13、nal campaign 促銷攻勢(shì)Momentum 沖力，勢(shì)頭Fresh produce Highly competitive sector 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的部門Opening hours 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間Overdue 延誤的Dash off 匆忙寫好Inflate: (of cost.etc.) increase by a large/ excessive amount大幅增加Put sb in the wrong 使某人成為犯錯(cuò)的一方In the heat of the moment 盛怒之下，一怒之下Agents commission 代理商的傭金/回扣Sack 裁員，裁掉Do the rounds

14、 巡視Answerable for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)Pool + n. : (of two or more people or organizations) put (money or other assets) into a common fund 集中共用Institute (a program/ system/ enquiry) 設(shè)立，制定Swap information 交換信息Blow over 停止，被忘記Booking agent （演員的）經(jīng)紀(jì)人Wide-ranging 范圍大的，廣泛的Skills audit Tread carefully in doing sth 小心行事Stem

15、sth 遏止Push for sth 奮力爭(zhēng)取Team systemLeadership group 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)團(tuán)隊(duì)Be swamped with sth 充滿In-depth: comprehensive & through 全面深入的Give publicity to sth 宣揚(yáng)某事，公開(kāi)某事Incorporate sth 包含（信息）At the mercy of 受某人擺布，在某人面前毫無(wú)辦法Broaden (sth) out: if sth broadens out, or you broaden it out, it becomes more general or icludes a

16、larger number of people or things拓展；擴(kuò)大；(使)數(shù)目增加Scrutinize: examine or inspect closely and thoroughly細(xì)查，詳查Book 2Test 1Plc= public limited company 公開(kāi)股份有限公司Non-executive director: give advice at a high level but does not have the power to make decision about the company 非執(zhí)行主管Go about sth:to continue to

17、do sth;to keep bury with sth 從事，做，忙于Customer-driven=customer-oriented 以顧客為中心Framework：構(gòu)架；框架；結(jié)構(gòu)Real-life case study:實(shí)際案例研究Feel up to: to have the strength and energy to do/deal with sth 感到自己有能力（適合）（做某事）；感到能勝任（某事）Drop in; pay an informal visit to a person/place 順便拜訪As it were: 在一定程度上In good faith：beli

18、eving sth is correct 真誠(chéng)地，誠(chéng)意的Dimension：面積Expansion：（size）擴(kuò)展recruitmentEye-opening: an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlighteningEye-opener: an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlighteningGet on: be successful in ones careerMake inroads into/on sth: have a noticea

19、ble effect on sth, esp. by reducing it influencing it 損耗，消耗；開(kāi)拓，進(jìn)展High street retailer：商業(yè)街零售商Premium：額外費(fèi)用，附加費(fèi)Autocratic：adj. 獨(dú)斷專行的Enlightened: adj. 開(kāi)明的，有見(jiàn)識(shí)的Order book：n. (公司業(yè)績(jī)的)訂貨簿Itemize： v. 列出清單Lose out: not get what you wanted/feel you should have 吃虧Test 2Profile: describe (a person or organizatio

20、n, especially a public figure) in a short articleUnited Arab Emirate（UAE）: 阿聯(lián)酋Dubai City： 迪拜 Abu Dhabi: 阿布扎比(阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)聯(lián)邦首都)At a keen price: 低價(jià)Mailshot: 郵寄廣告One-off deal: 一次性交易Pay off: 使得益，有報(bào)償Pay out: 支出，付出Sign the renewal: 簽訂合同Sort out: 分類，整理；整頓，解決Personality profile：個(gè)性特征圖解Alteration n. action/ proce

21、ss of altering or being alteredSimultaneous adj. 同步的Test 3Panel 專門小組，（專家）小組Logistical 物流的，后勤的Instalment= installment 分期付款Quarterly installment 按季度分期付款A(yù)ll round 周圍，全部Overdue 延誤的，逾期未付的Move up the ladder 晉升Bottleneck 瓶頸Put (abilities/ skills) to better use 更好的利用才能、技能Ring the changes 做出改變Trundle v. 緩慢而沉

22、重的移動(dòng)，走Interpersonal skills 人際關(guān)系技巧Downside n. （尤指好的、令人滿意事物的）負(fù)面，陰暗面；不利的一面，缺點(diǎn)Out of ones breath 氣喘吁吁In my defense 為我自己說(shuō)句話Unit 4Specialist service 專業(yè)服務(wù)Prospective exhibitor 潛在的參展商Self-contained : (of a thing) complete, or having all that is needed, in itself（事物）完整的，一應(yīng)俱全的Add-on 附加物品Exhibition stand 參展攤位V

23、enue 會(huì)場(chǎng)Enrolment= enrollment 登記注冊(cè)In situ = in the original/ correct place 在原地，在原來(lái)的位置Demotivate 使失去動(dòng)力Academic journal 學(xué)術(shù)期刊Context-sensitive 與環(huán)境相關(guān)的High-flyer= high-flier 抱負(fù)極高的人，有野心的人In no time 立即Working practices 工作慣例Hand ones notice in 辭職Track record: the past achievements or performance of a person,

24、 organization, or product（個(gè)人、組織、產(chǎn)品的）過(guò)去成就（或表現(xiàn)）Sign sb up 與某人簽約Electronics 電器Leisure centre 休閑中心Redundancy 裁員Resignation 辭職Secondment 臨時(shí)調(diào)任Head office 公司總部Hands-on 親力親為的Plough back into sth 再投資Advert n. 廣告Run adverts 登廣告Consignment 委托Blow n. 打擊Volume of sales 銷量其他Won 韓元Firm 堅(jiān)挺Tick= 6 pointsBund= bond1 ounce= 1/16 pound= 28.35gRotterdam 鹿特丹Spot price 現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格Future price 期貨價(jià)格Yield 收益FTSE 100富時(shí)一百Dow Jones Average Index 道瓊斯指數(shù)Rally= recover 回