2017年9月臺州市?？加⒄Z試題(含答案)

1、.臺州市2017 學(xué)年 高三年級模擬考試題第一學(xué)期英語2017.09命題：鄭東（天臺中學(xué)）林丹紅（臺州中學(xué)）審題：許玲（玉環(huán)中學(xué)）本試卷分第 i 卷（選擇題）和第 ii 卷（非選擇題）。第 i 卷 1 至 8頁，第 ii 卷 9至10 頁。滿分 150 分，考試時間120 分鐘。第 i 卷注意事項：1. 答第 i 卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的

2、時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、 b、c 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例： how much is the shirt?a. 19.15.b. 9.15.c. 9.18.答案是 b。1. what does the woman ask john to do?a. get something to eat.b. have a discussion with pete.c. lea

3、ve the room for a moment.2. how much will the speakers pay for the match?a. 48.b. 42.c. 24.3. why can t the woman pick up the man now?a. her car is under repair.b. she can t open the car door.c. she locked her car keys in her house.4. where are the speakers?a. in a restaurant.b. in the man s office.

4、c. in a theater.5. how does the man feel?a. relaxed.b. worried.c. angry.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽下面5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a 、b、 c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 題。6. what are the speakers talking about?a. a restaurant.b.

5、an accident.c. a magazine.7. why is the sunflower closed now?a. the staff are not friendly.b. the kitchen is under repair.c. it is not well received in town.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 題。8. what is rachel going to do?a. hold a dinner party.b. give birth to a baby.c. get married.9. what does the man think of the

6、 gift for bonnie?a. suitable.b. useless.c. expensive.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. what are the speakers doing?a. cooking.b. doing shopping.c. watching tv.11. what does the man like best?a. ice cream.b. milk.c. cheese.12. when does the conversation take place?a. at noon.b. in the late afternoon.c. at ni

7、ght.聽第 9段材料，回答第 13至16題。13. who gave the woman her first mountain bike?a. her father.b. her uncle.c. her brother.14. why did the woman slow down in the regional championship?a. the road was full of rocks.b. she was too tired to speed up.c. someone appeared ahead all of a sudden.15. what does the woma

8、n think is the most important before a race?a. taking much exercise to keep fit.b. examining the route ahead of time.c. making sure the bike is in good condition.16. what does the woman say about the clothes for a race?a. they re tight.b. they re pretty.c. they re comfortable.聽第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20題。17

9、. when does the business studies course start?a. on july 11th.b. on june 5th.c. on june 12th.18. what can the students bring with them during the course?a. business videos.b. notebook computers.c. mobile phones.19. where is the business studies department?a. beside the science center.b. at the gate

10、of the college.c. opposite the staff car park.20. what language classes are provided this summer?a. japanese and german.b. french and chinese.c. italian and spanish.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題2.5 分，滿分 25 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 a、 b、 c 和 d 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。asome photographers have the good fo

11、rtune to find a mentor in their young years who both inspires and encourages them. jessica backhaus found one in gisele freund, the great french photographer remembered for her portraits（肖像） of artists, especially writers. gisele was a wonderful, sensitive portraitist whose pictures of virginia wool

12、f, andre gide, james joyce, george bernard shaw, jean cocteau, and a long list of well-known artists are unforgettable.jessica, a young photographer from germany, was studying photography in paris when she met the famous gisele freund, on november 5, 1992. slowly a friendship developed, lasting unti

13、l gisele s death, in 2000; and in a way it still continues today. gisele was generous in her concern for a new generation of photographers, and jessica took to heart her advice to forget about technique and to take pictures with her eyes and heart. to thank her, jessica decided to take the series of

14、 pictures published in the book one day in november.one day, before jessica moved to new york, gisele suggested that she write about their friendship. the book one day in november begins with jessicas essay on their shared.memories and conversations, followed by her photographs. she calls it a visua

15、lpoem,pointing out that she expresses herself best in pictures rather than words.the excellent photographs from her book can be seen in a splendid exhibition atlaurence miller gallery, along with a series of pictures from three of her other books:jesusand the cherries, portraits taken in a polish vi

16、llage where time stood still; what still remains, pictures of objects left behind; and a new book of light reflections on water, i wanted to see the world. all are guided by gisele s advice and all are quite wonderful.21. the underlined word “one”in paragraph 1 refers to _.a. a responsible friendb.

17、a well-known artistc. an inspiring instructord. an experienced photographer22. what can we learn about the book one day in november from the passage？a. it begins with photographs and ends with an essay.b. it talks about the friendship between jessica and gisele.c. it collects poems that provide read

18、ers with a visual feast.d. it contains portraits taken in a village where time stood still.23. what is the passage mainly about?a. jessicas memories of gisele.b. giseles influence on jessica.c. the photographs taken by gisele.d. the achievements made by jessica.bbeijing more chinese consumers prefer

19、 to make payments via smart devices as mobile apps have made purchases much easier, but security concerns remain, a pwc report said.nearly one-third of respondents in china chose mobile payment when shopping last year, doubling from 16 percent in 2014, according to the accounting firm globals retail

20、 (零售 )survey. the figure appeared much higher than the world s average of 12 percent.the popularity comes as a result of rapid growth of mobile payment options and anexpanding mobile network, the report said.chinese have started to enjoy a wide range of mobile payment options that allow faster, secu

21、rer payment through near field communication and qr code. moreover, more advances have been seen in biometric technology, such as the use of fingerprints and facial recognition.“ ascompetition becomes fierce, mobile payment players are trying to attract usersthrough the continuous development of tec

22、hnology and business models,” said yuqing guo,pwc china s financial service consulting partner, adding that the technology is changing the way consumers assess and purchase products.but security problems are rising. data security was still seen as a huge problem, with leak of user information, payme

23、nt fraud（詐騙） and virus attacks appearing as the three.biggest challenges for the rapid growing field. the pwc report said over 60 percent of respondents were worried that their personal information was not safe.chinese government has introduced a series of policies to strengthen strict supervision （

24、監(jiān)督） . in the meantime, people should avoid scanning qr codes from unknown sources and raise awareness of fraudulence.the field still has vast space for growth due to technological advances and the rise of the tech-savvy younger generation, the report said, predicting china sretail and consumer produ

25、ct industry will post an annual growth rate of 7.5 percent between 2016 and 2020.24. according to the passage, more chinese people favor mobile payment because _.a. it ensures the absolute security of purchasesb. it provides them with various options of itemsc. it guarantees faster delivery than cas

26、h paymentd. it helps them purchase products more conveniently25. to keep their personal information safe, consumers are advised _.a. to learn more knowledge about virus attacksb. to cut down the chance of using mobile appsc. to increase supervision over mobile paymentd. to check the sources before s

27、canning qr codes26. in which section of a newspaper does the passage probably appear？a. technology.b. finance.c. companies.d. industries.cthe british summer is extremely beautiful. trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. however, many british people have

28、noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this picturesque scenery during the past several years. what has happened to them?butterfly conservation, a charity in the uk, is running a survey to help answer this question. the result is more serious than people expected. according t

29、o the survey, among 59 butterfly species found in the british isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining population, including the most popular meadow brown. moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.some common species such as the small tortoiseshell butterfly and

30、 the wall butterfly are dropping sharply. the latter cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern england. and the blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in edinburgh in the past few years.the numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the

31、 past three years largely because the summer in the uk is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading .fortunately britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. conservationists believe the warm weather will bring some benefit to the butterfl

32、ies.sir david attenborough, president of butterfly conservation, said, “ butterflies in abundance tell us that all is well with nature. when they decline it a swarning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way . ”the survey is still going on. the public is also encouraged to keep track o

33、f the uk s butterfly population. the organizers hope the survey will help raise public awareness of the value of butterflies in the uk. butterflies give an indication of the well-being of nature and the environment.27. the survey conducted by butterfly conservation has found that _.a. the uk butterf

34、lies enjoy a cool climateb. the uk butterflies prefer settling in the northc. the number of the uk butterflies is decreasingd. butterflies make the british summer more attractive28. how does the writer support the findings of the survey in paragraph 3?a. by listing examples.b. by providing data.c. b

35、y giving explanations.d. by making comments.29. what does the underlined word “degrading”in paragraph 5 probably mean?a. turning better.b. getting worse.c. keeping stable.d. becoming different.30. butterfly conservation expects their survey to _.a. warn people to care more about the change of weathe

36、rb. keep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforec. help the british government protect nature and the environmentd. strengthen peoples understanding of the importance of butterflies第二節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。what makes teamwork effective?the most eff

37、ective teamwork happens when individual contributors harmonize their efforts and work toward a common goal. good teams dontypically happen by accident.31good leadershipthe best leaders reliably follow through on their commitments; or walk the talk as thesaying goes. 32 employees want a leader who is

38、 available and approachable, who listens and values their input, and who recognizes them for a job well done.adaptabilityit is important to have a clearly defined set of roles and responsibilities for each member.33team members are willing to cross lines of responsibility and do something thatmay no

39、t be in their job description, if that is what s required to get the job done.effective communicationin the most effective teams, communication happens regularly. interactions across teammembers as well as to and from team leaders are all necessary. regular team meetings are a good way to discuss on

40、going activities and new assignments. but if a crisis arises, discussionshouldn t wait until a team meeting takes place.34skilled conflict managementconflict happens, even in the most cooperative teams. often new ideas and solutions cancome from differences of opinion, so they shouldn t be discourag

41、ed. decide as a team how tohandle conflicts.35if individuals are respectful, keep the conversations professionaland listen to each other, this trust will develop naturally.a. it requires a certain level of trust.b. members are open to unusual suggestions.c. effective teams are willing to try out new

42、 solutions.d. they also provide as much or as little leadership as the team requires.e. there exist some keys that are usually involved in creating successful teams.f. email and conference calls are quick ways to respond when a problem occurs.g. however, on the most effective teams tasks and respons

43、ibilities are not strictly stuck to.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a 、 b、c 和 d 四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。the calendar read december15. it had been one of the hardest periods of my life . i was eightmonths pregnant（懷孕的） with three little children. i had jus

44、t got the 36 from my householder that we had to 37 by january 10th, only 3 weeks to find another place.when my husband don returned home from work, i38the news to him. throughthe christmas holiday, don went house-hunting39i attended to everything despitephysical discomforts.soon, the moving day arri

45、ved and it was40. don was busy coordinating （協(xié)調(diào)） themen who had come to help . i packed alone, trying hard to41them. the children were42in an upstairs bedroom. unfortunately, with all the toys packed away, soon all three.were crying from43.the screaming children and the45in my life.“ are you okay?wa

46、s46my head and say yes.44 house reduced me to tears. i had never felt so ” one manwithaskedhiseyes fixed on me. all i could do47, i left the room quietly for a moment. after regaining my48, i returned toface the tough tasks before me.49, several women were busy packing and one even50my crying childr

47、en.soon after, the trucks were51with furniture and on the way to our new house.upon arrival, i was not allowed to liftanother52for the rest of the night. our goodneighbors helped us53everything. after they finished, they disappeared into the night,not even54a thank you.i have never seen most of thos

48、e people again; i don t even rememberoftheirmostnames.but i do remember the55they showed me on a cold winter when i needed it most.36.a. ideab. planc. messaged. thought37.a. turn upb. get throughc. set offd. move out38.a. statedb. brokec. passedd. reported39.a. whileb. sincec. untild. after40.a. coo

49、lb. freezingc. warmd. boiling41.a. keep ahead ofb. watch out forc. hold on tod. keep away from42.a. foundb. keptc. heldd. stored43.a. terrorb. hungerc. boredomd. thirst44.a. emptyb. shabbyc. tidyd. messy45.a. sickb. peacefulc. rightd. regretful46.a. shakeb. nodc. turnd. lose47.a. embarrassedb. confu

50、sedc. worriedd. alarmed48.a. balanceb. beliefc. energyd. courage49.a. ridiculouslyb. cheerfullyc. surprisinglyd. hopefully50.a. blamingb. praisingc. teasingd. comforting51.a. floodedb. coveredc. equippedd. loaded52.a. legb. fingerc. armd. foot53.a. cleanb. makec. settled. prepare54.a. waiting forb.

51、turning downc. longing ford. taking down55.a. friendshipb. kindnessc. sympathyd. happiness.第 ii 卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45 分）第二節(jié)（共10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。john, a six-year-old orphan（孤兒） , believed the existence of god. every sunday morning he would g

52、o to the church, 56 he listened to people singing inside. he felt only there he was the child of god. but he couldn t enter because of his worn-out clothes.one morning, john, with a piece of bread57(hold) in his dark small hands,stopped as usual at58entrance to the church. when he just stood there,

53、the pastor（牧師） came out. he wanted59(run) away, but was carried by the pastors friendly smile.the pastor walked up to him and asked,“ do you believe in god?” “ yes, i do.”him loudly. “ so you believein 60 (you) ?”this time, john just lowered his head. 61 (spread) john s dark small hands out in the s

54、un, the pastor said, “ in god s eyes, all 62(child) are the same. when they rewillingto greet the sun, the sun will63(natural)shine on them.”with that, the pastor led him into the church. it was the first time that john64(go)into this holy place and at this moment he didnt feel anything65the unspeakablewarmth.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15 分）假定你是李華，星光中學(xué)高三（1）班的班長。新來的外籍教師mrs. green 即將給你們班授課，請你代表班級給她寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1. 表示歡迎；2. 陳述對英語課堂的期望；3. 期待見面。注意：1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，