通用C++VC試題庫系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)論文.doc

浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)浙西分校信電系(論文)I摘要隨著教學(xué)的改革進(jìn)一步深入和課程建設(shè)的逐步完善，對(duì)每門課程的考試必須規(guī)范化、系統(tǒng)化、科學(xué)化和智能化。試題庫在教學(xué)實(shí)踐中有兩個(gè)獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢：一是教學(xué)管理上的，主要是試題庫的高效、經(jīng)濟(jì)、靈活和保密的特點(diǎn)；二是教育測量上的，主要是試題庫能生成高質(zhì)量、能預(yù)控和等值可比的試卷。依據(jù)這兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)，在教學(xué)中引入了試題庫。通常題庫是按照一定的教育測量理論，利用計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)在計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中的實(shí)現(xiàn)的某個(gè)學(xué)科題目的集合，它是嚴(yán)格遵循教育測量理論，在精確的數(shù)字模型基礎(chǔ)上建立起來的教育測量工具。目前，國內(nèi)外已有很多試題庫系統(tǒng)，它們?yōu)樘岣呓處煿ぷ髻|(zhì)量和教學(xué)的現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程起到重要作用。但它們?cè)诠δ苌虾托阅苌隙即嬖谥恍┤毕?，尤其在?shí)用上、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化上。研究并開放新的實(shí)用性、智能化。網(wǎng)絡(luò)化試題庫系統(tǒng)以幫助老師在工作和學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中方便的使用它，是目前期待解決的問題。本文對(duì)試題庫的背景、概念、理論和技術(shù)進(jìn)行敘述，比較分析已經(jīng)存在的試題庫系統(tǒng)，并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了實(shí)用性、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化的新特點(diǎn)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)此試題庫系統(tǒng)。目前，該系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)能夠?qū)嶒?yàn)性運(yùn)行并且效果良好，達(dá)到了預(yù)期的研究和實(shí)踐的目的，為進(jìn)一步研究試題庫系統(tǒng)理論并開發(fā)試題庫系統(tǒng)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。關(guān)鍵詞：試題庫；試題庫系統(tǒng)；智能組卷浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)浙西分校信電系(論文)IIAbstractWiththedevelopmentsofthefartherreformineducationandwiththedevelopmentsgraduallypefectincourse,thestudentsmasterandcomperhendeachexaminationofeachcoursemustbestandardization,systematization,science,intelligentize.Therearetwospecialsuperioritiesintheteachingpracticeontheexaminationdatabases:Thefirstshowsinteachingmanagement,maincharacteristiesshoulduseefficiently,economically,promptlyandsafelyaexaminationdatabase；Thesecondshowseducationalmeasurestandard,maincharactericticsshoulduseaexaminationthatcancreatetestpaperwiththehighquantity,beforehandmasteryandtheequivalentcompare.Accordingtotwocharactericticstheeducationintroducesintotheexaminationdatabase.Usuallytheconceptoftheso-calledexaminationdatabaseis“Accordingtocertainllyteachingmeasuringtheories,makeuseofthecomputertechniqueinthecomputersystemrealizingofacertaincoursegather”.Itfollowsstrictlytheeducationmeasuringofthetheories,andisthetoolsoftheeducationmeasuringthatbasedontheprecisemathematicsmodel.Nowtherearetheexistentdomesticandinternationaleducationdatabasesystems,theyhaveimportanteffectstoenhanceteachersworkingquantityandacceleratethemodermteachingcourse.Buttherearesomedefectsinthefunctionsandperformances.,particularlyonthepracticabilityandthenetwork.Researchingtheexistentproblemsoftheexaminationdatabasesystems,developingthenewintelligenceandnetworkofitinordertoteachersstudentsduringtheworkingandstudyingexpecientlyusetheexaminationdatabase,thoseneedtosolvetheproblemscurrentlyThistextsummarizesthebackground,concepts,theoriesandtechquesoftheexaminationdatabasesystems,compareswithsomeexistentoneseachother,conbin-ingthoseillustrationstobingforwardmtothenewcharactericticsforexaminationdatabasesystemonintelligence,web,therebyachievestheintelligencenetwork浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)浙西分校信電系(論文)IIIexaminationdatabasesystem.Nowthesystemcanmakeexperimenteduseanditsresultisveryreasonableandeffective,accordingobtainthepurposesoftheanticipantstudyandpractised,establish-foundationsforfurtherstudyingthetheoriesofthesystemdevelopinganewexaminationdatabasesystem.Keywords：examinationdatabase；examinationdatabasesystem；intelligentprocessofcreatingexaminationpater浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)浙西分校信電系(論文)IV目錄第一章試題庫系統(tǒng)概述.11.1試題庫的現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展趨勢.11.2試題庫的發(fā)展歷史.31.3與試題庫相關(guān)的定義.41.4試題庫的分類.51.5試題庫的評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn).81.6小結(jié).8第二章VisualBasic及其編程環(huán)境.92.1VisualBasic的特點(diǎn).92.2啟動(dòng)和退出VisualBasic.112.3VisualBasic其他窗口.122.3.1窗體設(shè)計(jì)器和工程資源管理器.122.3.2屬性窗口和工具箱窗口.13第三章試題庫系統(tǒng)需求分析和總體設(shè)計(jì).153.1試題庫系統(tǒng)的需求分析.153.2系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計(jì).173.3數(shù)據(jù)庫結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì).19第四章試題庫系統(tǒng)基本結(jié)構(gòu)和功能.214.1系統(tǒng)整體模塊結(jié)構(gòu)圖.214.2各模塊功能說明.214.2.1用戶登錄模塊.214.2.2維護(hù)試題模塊.214