2019屆高考英語復(fù)習(xí)Unit6Design課時(shí)練2知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練北師大版必修2.docx

Unit 6 Design課時(shí)練2知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練 完形填空(2018甘肅重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三第一次聯(lián)考)From an early age, Parker always said that he would be an astronaut when he grew up. But no matter how much he studied and took tests, he was never_1_ to fly in space._2_， he grew over the maximum age for taking the selection tests. In other words, he would never be able to fulfill his_3_Thinking about all the time and_4_ Parker had put into trying to be an astronaut, people felt_5_ for him. Despite what he was told about having to_6_ his ambition, Parker continued training and studying，_7_ he was going to have the tests the next month.He_8_ as he got older, and when he was a very old man he heard that they were doing some very important_9_ experiments. For those experiments they needed a very_10_ astronaut. Parker, who walked with a_11_， was the only old man in the whole world who was_12_ to fly in a rocket. Therefore, Parker found himself flying in_13_， all with the help of science. It was clear that the _14_ gained during those missions helped to cure one of the worst sicknesses for old people, and Parker was _15_ as a hero.Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick and no teeth_16_ all over the world, and became a_17_ of how you can never train or learn too much. It showed that_18_ effort always brings_19_ even though it may not be in the form we had first_20_【解題導(dǎo)語】Parker從小立志做一名宇航員，卻一直未實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。但他從未放棄希望，一如既往地進(jìn)行飛行訓(xùn)練。終于在年老時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的愿望。1A.noticedBselectedCinvited DpermittedB解析：根據(jù)下文中的“he grew over the maximum age for taking the selection tests”可知，此處指他從來沒有被選(selected)去太空飛行。2A.Secretly BSuddenlyCLuckily DFinallyD解析：最后，Parker已經(jīng)超過了選拔考試的最大年齡。finally “最終，終于”。3A.dream BtaskCneed DbeliefA解析：文章開頭談及Parker的夢(mèng)想，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)超過了選拔考試的最大年齡，所以他永遠(yuǎn)也無法實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想(dream)。4A.reputation BpowerCeffort DpracticeC解析：根據(jù)第一段中的“But no matter how much he studied and took tests”可知，Parker付出了很多時(shí)間和努力(effort)。人們一想到Parker為成為宇航員所付出的時(shí)間和努力就為他感到遺憾(sorry)。5A.happy BsorryCnervous DcalmB解析：參見上題解析。6A.ignore BforgetCdevelop DabandonD解析：盡管有人告訴Parker，他不得不放棄(abandon) 他的目標(biāo)，但他還是繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練和學(xué)習(xí)，好像(as if)下個(gè)月他要參加測(cè)試似的。7A.so that Bnow thatCas if Deven thoughC解析：參見上題解析。8A.carried on Btook onCturned off Dgot offA解析：Parker繼續(xù)(學(xué)習(xí)和訓(xùn)練)。carry on“繼續(xù)做，堅(jiān)持干”，符合語境。9A.electrical BphysicalCmedical DpoliticalC解析：根據(jù)下文中的“during those missions helped to cure one of the worst sicknesses for old people”可知，Parker得知他們?cè)谔兆鲠t(yī)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。medical“醫(yī)療的”，符合語境。electrical“用電的”；physical“物理學(xué)的”；political“政治的”。10A.sick BexperiencedCactive DoldD解析：根據(jù)語境可知，他們需要一位年紀(jì)大的(old) 宇航員。11A.map BstickCguide DcandleB解析：根據(jù)下文中的“Photos of the astronaut with a walking stick”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)Parker走路需要拐杖。a walking stick“拐杖”。12A.planned BtrainedCforced DallowedB解析：根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，Parker參加訓(xùn)練就是為了能夠在太空飛行。故B項(xiàng)符合語境。13A.silence BdangerCaction DspaceD解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處指Parker參加實(shí)驗(yàn)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在太空(space)飛行。14A.knowledge BexperienceCmoney DopportunityA解析：在那些任務(wù)中所獲得的知識(shí)(knowledge)有助于治愈老人們最嚴(yán)重的疾病之一。15A.replaced BeducatedCpraised DaffectedC解析：Parker被人們稱贊(praised)為一位英雄。replace“代替”；educate“教育”；affect“影響”。16A.moved BflewCspread DtookC解析：這位拄著拐杖且沒有牙齒的宇航員的照片在全世界傳播(spread) 開來。17A.symbol BmarkCcase DdoubtA解析：Parker的照片成了一種象征(symbol)你再怎么多得去學(xué)習(xí)和訓(xùn)練都不為過。18A.desperate BpersistentCcautious DapparentB解析：這表明堅(jiān)持不懈的(persistent) 努力總會(huì)帶來回報(bào)(reward)。 desperate“絕望的”；cautious“小心的”，apparent“顯而易見的”。19A.award BprizeCresult DrewardD解析：參見上題解析。20A.expected BguessedCsuggested DprovedA解析：堅(jiān)持不懈的努力總會(huì)帶來回報(bào)，盡管它不是我們最初所期待(expected)的那種形式。 語法填空Starting a new school term is always exciting.It is a chance 1._(see) your friends again.But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies.In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.Promising to learn something new is a common New Years resolution.Most schools offer different kinds 2._ hobby classes. Students 3._(usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some 4._(be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class 5._ is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama lessons. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed 6._ those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra 7._(skill)I havent continued any of the hobbies I 8._(begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking 9._. My 10._(good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了英國的興趣班。英國的學(xué)生可以參加興趣班，其中有收費(fèi)的，也有免費(fèi)的。在興趣班，你可以認(rèn)識(shí)很多朋友。1to see解析：考查形式主語。分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。2of解析：考查介詞。different kinds of為固定搭配，意為“各種不同種類的”。3usually解析：考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故用usual的副詞形式usually。4are解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)but前的have可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；該句中的some指some classes，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。5that/which解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句為定語從句，先行詞為class，在從句中作主語，故用which或that引導(dǎo)該定語