2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)單元整合訓(xùn)練2（含解析）北師大版選修6.docx

單元整合訓(xùn)練(二)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)再落實(shí).單句語(yǔ)法填空1She is a person who cannot resist giving (give) others advice on doing things.2My mother forbids me to marry (marry) a foreign businessman.3In this heavenly world, people live in perfect harmony with nature and outside world is forgotten.4The workers did so well that he was pleased with them.5In response to the audiences great demand, the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week.6We were all amused (amuse)at his stories.7Scientists are convinced of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.8I delayed answering (answer) his letter because of my fathers illness.9She acknowledged cheating (cheat) in the exam and felt ashamed of it.10I always enjoyed literature at school, but the Japanese courses turned me off.完成句子1我正在河邊行走，這時(shí)我突然聽(tīng)到一個(gè)落水男孩求救。I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 2解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們沒(méi)有困難。We have no trouble in solving this problem. 3他全神貫注地想心事，以至于和一個(gè)行人撞了個(gè)滿(mǎn)懷。He was so absorbed in thought that he ran against a passerby. 4大火燒傷了他的手臂。他真是太不小心了?。e is so careless that the big fire burn his arm! 5他的父母禁止他晚上出去。His parents forbid him to go out at night.微寫(xiě)作用本單元詞匯或句式完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)1查理卓別林被公認(rèn)為是電影史上最有名的滑稽演員之一。(acknowledge)2他最早的電影是無(wú)聲的。(silent)3在舞臺(tái)上，他的表現(xiàn)與眾不同，他想出了很多辦法讓觀眾開(kāi)懷大笑。(behave，burst into laughter)4他有能力讓世人感到開(kāi)心，他因此聞名于世并獲得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。(as a result)5他的個(gè)人生活并不幸福。他于1977年去世。(pass away) 【參考范文】Charlie Chaplin is acknowledged as one of the most outstanding comedians in the history of the cinema.His earliest films were silent. On the stage, he behaved strangely. He came up with many ways to make people burst into laughter. His ability to amuse people all over the world made him famous. As a result, he obtained many awards. However, his private life was unhappy. He passed away in 1977.高考語(yǔ)篇再?gòu)?qiáng)化.閱讀理解Patients with light or moderate depression can be successfully treated by swimming with dolphins, researchers said on Saturday.The study was carried out in Honduras, including patients who were thought by the doctors with light of moderate depression coming from the United States and Honduras.For two weeks, half of the group swam and snorkeled (潛泳) with dolphins for an hour a day. At the same time the other half group carried out the same type of water activities, but with the absence of dolphins. Researchers want to find out the influence of water and the natural setting.All the study volunteers didnt continue to take any drugs or psychotherapy (心理治療) at least for weeks before the start of the study and did not take any drugs during the study, said the researchers from the division of clinical Psychiatry at the University of Leicester Medical School.By the end of the study, those people who swam with the dolphins had a greater average reduction in their depressive symptoms than those who did not.The researchers noted that the study supports the theory of biophilia, which thinks that human health and wellbeing depends partly on the human connection with the natural world. The findings appeared in the issue of the British Medical Journal.Coming from the Greek, biophilia means “l(fā)ove of life”， and it has been developed by biologists to reflect the humans natural tendency to connect with nature and animals, leading to interactions and positive emotions that result in psychological treatment.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇科普類(lèi)短文。文章主要講述研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)輕度或中度抑郁癥患者可以通過(guò)與海豚游泳成功治愈。1Why didnt the volunteers take drugs before and during the study?ABecause the drugs had no effect at all.BBecause they didnt want to take drugs.CBecause the result of study might be affected.DBecause they wanted to make the study easier.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“All the study volunteers didnt continue to take any drugs or psychotherapy (心理治療) at least for weeks before the start of the study and did not take any drugs during the study, said the researchers from the division of clinical Psychiatry at the University of Leicester Medical School”可以推斷出，所有的志愿者在研究前和研究中不再繼續(xù)服藥是為了保證研究結(jié)果不受藥物的影響。故選C。2What can we infer from the text?AWe should often swim with dolphins.BNature and animals are important to human beings.CDolphins need to be protected by human beings.DThere are no effective drugs to treat depression.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Coming from the Greek, biophilia means love of life， and it has been developed by biologists to reflect the humans natural tendency to connect with nature and animals, leading to interactions and positive emotions that result in psychological treatment.”可以推斷出，自然和動(dòng)物對(duì)人類(lèi)非常重要。故選B。3Which of the following statements about biophilia is TRUE?AThe English word means “l(fā)ove of life”BThe biologists understand it in a new way.CActually we dont use the word any longer.DIts a new way to swim with dolphins.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Coming from the Greek, biophilia means love of life， and it has been developed by biologists to reflect the humans natural tendency to connect with nature and animals, leading to interactions and positive emotions that result in psychological treatment.”可知，生物學(xué)家以一種新的方式理解它。故選B。4Whats the main idea of the text?ASwimming with dolphins can treat depression.BPatients with depression like swimming with dolphins.CWhats the relationship between dolphins and people.DDolphins are smarter than other animals.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Patients with light or moderate depression can be successfully treated by swimming with dolphins, researchers said on Saturday.”可知，文章主要講述研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)輕度或中度抑郁癥患者可以通過(guò)與海豚游泳成功治愈。故選A。.完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five, watching the movie Space Jam, is called I Believe I Can Fly by R. Kelly. Every time I listen to the song, it 1 me that as long as I believe, I can be or do 2 I want in life even with a disability. I didnt know much of what the song 3 a long time ago but as I grew older, I still loved the song and started to listen to the 4 more and more. Every time I listen to it, I think about all the obstacles I have 5 When I was little, I had to 6 a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doctors told my mother I had a slim 7 of ever walking but I was 8 to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to 9 my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n) 10 that would help me walk. 11 when I was seven and onehalf, I had my first surgery. I 12 the cast because it was a half body cast，with a bar in the middle of my legs. I was a very 13 kid, so being in a bed for six weeks, not being able to move, I felt horrible. I knew after all the 14 and the crying it would be worth 15 it in the long run. 16 ， at the age of eight, I got my cast off. I felt free when I finally 17 all the therapy (治療) and learned how to 18 The song 19 ，“I see me running through that open door.” Thats what I felt like. Like the song says，“There are miracles in life I must achieve, but first I know it starts inside of me, oh .”I am one of the 20 in life.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲鼓舞，勇敢地面對(duì)殘疾，克服各種困難，最終能夠行走。1A.remembersB.reminds Cregards D.reflectsB作者每次聽(tīng)這首歌時(shí)，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能成為任何他想成為的人，做任何他想要做的事。remember“記得”；regard“認(rèn)為”；reflect“反射”；remind sb. that“使某人想起，提醒某人”，故選B。2A.whoever B.whomever Cwhichever D.whateverDwhatever“任何的事物”。3A.meant B.expectedCsuggested D.providedA很久之前作者對(duì)這首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“本意是”，符合語(yǔ)境。4A.voices B.meaningsCwords D.rhythmsC結(jié)合上下文可知，此處為隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，作者開(kāi)始越來(lái)越多地聽(tīng)歌詞，words在此處意為“歌詞”，符合語(yǔ)境。5A.suffered B.experienced Cencouraged D.overcomeD從下文內(nèi)容可知，作者曾克服了很多障礙。suffer“遭受”；experience“經(jīng)歷”；encourage“鼓勵(lì)”；overcome“克服”，符合語(yǔ)境。6A.apply B.use Cseat D.offerB因?yàn)闅埣?，作者不得不使用輪椅，故用use。seat后常接oneself。7A.chance B.occasionCcondition D.advantageA醫(yī)生告訴作者的媽媽?zhuān)髡吣茏呗返南Ｍ苊烀！lim修飾chance，指“機(jī)會(huì)渺茫，可能性很小”。8A.encouraged B.amazedCdetermined D.organizedC從空前的but和空后的because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容可以看出，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因?yàn)椴幌矚g輪椅，作者下定決心走路，所以用determined“下定決心的”。9A.accomplish B.finishCcomplete D.acquireA作者知道必須相信自己總有一天會(huì)完成學(xué)會(huì)走路的目標(biāo)。accomplish“完成，取得”，常加目標(biāo)、任務(wù)等，符合語(yǔ)境。finish“完成”；complete“完結(jié)，使完整”；acquire“學(xué)得”。10A.operation B.performanceCexperiment D.arrangeme