現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí).doc

一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him.（呼和浩特） A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai, has he A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li _？ A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year. A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、Our country _ a lot so far. Yes. I hope it will be even _.A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years. A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、These farmers have been to the United States. Really ? When _ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet? Yes . I _ it a moment ago. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished C. Have; done; have finished11、 His father _ the Party since 1978. A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、Do you know him well ? Sure.We _ friends since ten years ago A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、How long have you _ here?About two months. A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes. A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army.A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library. A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、_has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he _ to China?A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle _ for more than 9 years.A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí) 一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I_already_(see)the film.I_(see)it last week.2._ he _(finish) his work today ? Not yet .3._you _(be)to Hong Kong ?Yes,I _(be)there twice .4._ you ever _(eat )chocolate sundaes? No, never.5.My father _just _(come) back from work .He is tired now.6.Wheres Li Ming? He_(go)to the teachers office.7.Shanghai _(be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _ (become) a large city.8.I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.9.So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.10.How long _the Wangs _(stay) here?For two weeks. I _ _ been to Macau before.三、 填入has / have been 或has / have gone.1) Where are the boy students ?They _to the school factory.2) Is your father in?No, he _to Shenzhen._ he ever_there before?Yes, he _there several times3) He asked me if I _to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I _never _ to that city before.四、 用for 或since填空1. Jill has been in Ireland _Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland _three days.3. My aunt has lived in Australia _15 days.4. Margaret is in her office.She has been there_7 oclock.5. India has been an independent country _1974.6. The bus is late.Weve been waiting _20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses.They have been empty_many years.8. Mike has been ill _a long time. He has been in hospital October9. We have learned five lessons _he beginning of this term.10. Mrs Liao has been in hospital _last week.五 選擇填空1.Mother _me a new coat yesterday. I _ it on. It fits me well. A. had madehave tried B. madehave tried C. has madetried D. madetried2 “He _to draw horses already”.When _ he ?” Last year “ A. learnedhas B. learneddid C. has learnedhas D. has learneddid3._you _the text yet?Yes,we_it two hours ago. A. Didcopydid B. Havecopiedhave C. Havecopieddid D. Did copyhad4. “Why _ she _angry ?”“Because he _ at her just now .”A. didgetshouted B. hasgotshoutedC. didgethas shouted D. hasgothas shouted5. _you _the film before?Where_you _it?A. Have seendidsee B. Did seedidwatch C. Haveseenhaveseen D. Did seehaveseen6.You _me waiting for two hours. I_for you since five. A. keptwaited B. have keptwaited C. kepthave waited D. have kepthave waited7.Where _ John _ ? To the library. He _there for an hour. A. hasbeenhas gone B. hasgonehas been C. didgowent D. didbewent8. I _the way.I_here for quite many years.A. knewhave lived B. knewlive C. knowhave lived D. knowlive9. _ you ever _ America ? Yes, I have. A. Havegone to B. Havegone in C. Havebeen to D. Have been in10. My brother _college for over three years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has been at.11. _ you ever _ America ? Yes, I have. A. Havegone to B. Havegone in C. Havebeen to D. Have been in.12. My brother _college for over three years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has been at.13.He _ the Army by the end of 1989. He _ in the army since then. A. joinedis B. has joinedhas been C. had joinedis D. had joined has been.14. By the time I _ back they _ up ten satellites. A. camehave sent B. camehad sent C. comehave sent D. had comesent.15. Jack _ over five lessons by seven oclock. Then he _ a rest. A. wenttook B. wenthad taken C. had gonetook D. had gonehad taken16. We _ out by that time that he _ a spy for a long time.A. had foundhad been B. had foundwas C. foundhad been D. foundwas.17. Before the news _ him, he _ to know about it. A. reacheshas got B. reachedhad got C. reachedgot D. had reachedgot.18. I _ him a second letter before I _ from him. A. wroteheard B. wrotehad heard C. had writtenheard D. have writtenhear19. People _ that the soldiers _ fighting. A. sayhad stopped B. saidhas stopped C. saystopped D. saidhad stopped.20. We _ in a good harvest because we _ enough rain. A. didnt gethad had B. gothad had C. had gothad had D. gothadnt had.21. They _ for five hours when they _ in New York.A. flewarrived B. had flownhad arrived C. flewhad arrived D. had flownarrived.22. She _ that it _ for two days by that day.A. sayshas rained B. sayshad rained C. saidhad rained D. saidrained.23. John _ there since the year before, so he _ them.A. had workedknew B. had workedhad known C. workedknew D. workedhad known24. He _ angry because he _ for a long time.A. had gothad waited B. gotwaited C. had gotwaited D. gothad waited過(guò)去完成時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)1. 單項(xiàng)選擇1He asked me _ during the summer holidays.A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone 2. What _ Jane _ by the time he was sever?A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten。A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt4. She _lived here for _ years.A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she _ the principle already A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen7. She said her family _ themselves _ the army during the war.A. has hidden, from B. had hidden, from C. has hidden, with D. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he _.A. has completed university B. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university9. She had written a number of books _ the end of last year A. for B. in C. by D. at 10. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. 11. What _ Annie _ by the time he was ten?A. did, do B. did, did C. has, done D. had done 12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has worked B. works C. had worked D. will work13. By the end of last week, they _ the bridge.A. has completed B. completed C. will complete D. had completed14. Ben hates playing _ violin, but he likes playing _ football.A. athe B. the the C. / the D. the/15. By the time he was 4, he _ a lot of German words. A. had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns 16 .Jim turned off the lights and then _ the classroom. A. was left B. had left C. has left D. left 17.They _ in Guangzhou since 2000. A. lived B. had lived C. have lived D. were living18. The train from Beijing_ ten minutes ago.A. has arrived B. was arriving C. arrived D. had arrived2.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3. They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).4. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive).5. I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed.6. Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ (make) a phone call.7. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan _ (fail ) because we _ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads _ _ (have) lunch when I _(get) to their house.11.When I _(arrive) at the station, he _(leave).12.We _(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he _(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she _already _(do)15.She _(not go) to Qingdao because she _ (go) there before.16. He _(not tell) you the news yet. 17. He said he _already_(give) the book to the teacher.18. I _(be) to Shanghai before. 19. She told me she _(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _(play) the guitar while her sister_(sing)._參考答案：一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來(lái)，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來(lái)），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast +