專業(yè)英語.doc

專業(yè)導(dǎo)論英語詞匯表序號專業(yè)術(shù)語英文描述1船級社classification society2船東ship owner3船舶vessel4軍船naval ship5商船merchant ship6散裝貨船bulk carrier7液化氣船liquefied gas carrier8航空母艦aircraft carrier9驅(qū)逐艦destroyer10鉆井船drill ships11破冰船icebreaker12多體船multi-hull vessel13雙體船catamaran14三體船trimaran15天然氣natural gas16石油Petroleum17海洋環(huán)境ocean environment18海況sea state19大陸架continental shelf20海洋工程ocean engineering21近海結(jié)構(gòu)物offshore structures22沿岸結(jié)構(gòu)物coastal structures23船塢dock24船閘lock25海洋平臺ocean platform26半潛式平臺semi-submersibles platforms27重力式平臺gravity platforms28牽索塔平臺guyed tower platforms29船式平臺ship platforms30船舶建造ship building31船型ship form32豐滿船型full form33瘦長船型fine form34設(shè)計design續(xù)上表 專業(yè)導(dǎo)論英語詞匯表 序號專業(yè)術(shù)語英文描述35總長length overall36型寬breadth moulded37方形系數(shù)block coefficient38棱形系數(shù)prismatic coefficient39剖面模數(shù)section modulus40船尾stern41船艏stem42左舷port43右舷starboard44干舷freeboard45基線base line46水線waterline47剖面profile48橫剖面cross section49縱剖圖sheer profile5051操縱manoeuvre52續(xù)航力endurance53穩(wěn)性stability54完整穩(wěn)性intact stability55橫穩(wěn)性transverse stability56適航性、耐波性seakeeping57轉(zhuǎn)首yaw58橫傾heel59縱傾trim60橫搖sway61穩(wěn)心metacenter62興波making-wave63波型wave pattern64計算流體動力學(xué)Computational fluid dynamics(CFD)65水動力學(xué)hydrodynamics66阻力resistance67推力thrust68浮力buoyancy69應(yīng)力stress續(xù)上表 專業(yè)導(dǎo)論英語詞匯表70合力resultant71舵rudder72舵柱rudder post73球鼻艏bulbous bow74機(jī)翼airfoil75螺旋槳propeller76艙口蓋hatch cover77甲板deck78露天甲板weather deck79強力甲板strength deck80載荷loan81桁架girder82梁拱camber83肋骨frame84舭部bilge85附件appendage86箱桁box girder87腹肋板web frame88攻角angle of attack89濕表面積wetted surface90重量校核weight check91船舶性能分析analysis of ship performances92船舶營運總成本annual total cost93確定性問題assumed certainty94運輸能力指標(biāo)capacity of transportation95投資回收期capital recovery years 96載貨量cargo deadweight 97客位利用率coefficient of utilization of passenger capacity98重量估算continuous service rating99貸款造船credit shipbuilding100評價指標(biāo)體系criteria for evaluation101載重量校核deadweight check102不確定型決策分析方法decision-making analysis in uncertainty103設(shè)計技術(shù)任務(wù)書design specification104最優(yōu)化論證方法estimation of ship weight續(xù)上表 專業(yè)導(dǎo)論英語詞匯表105船舶投資可行性研究feasibility study of ship investment106千噸海里（公里）燃料消耗率fuel consumption rate107航運政策marine policy108經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)體系measures of merit109總現(xiàn)值minimum attractive rate of return110客貨流量passenger and cargo flow 111客、貨源預(yù)測passenger and cargo flow prediction112載客量Passenger capacity113報價設(shè)計pricing design114必要運費率required freight rate115風(fēng)險性分析risk analysis116船舶經(jīng)濟(jì)分析ship economic analysis117船舶投資 ship investment118船舶市場預(yù)測ship market prediction119造船技術(shù)政策shipbuilding technical policy120積載因數(shù)stowage factor121