福建省德化三中七年級英語下冊《Unit56》復(fù)習(xí)課件 北師大版.ppt

unit5 6復(fù)習(xí) 1 howmany 對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問 表示 多少 回答常用one two many等詞 eg howmanybooksarethereonthedesk therearemanybooksonthedesk 2 howmuch 對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問 表示 多少 回答常用much little等詞 對價錢的提問 回答常用oneyuan等表示錢的詞 一 how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 eg a howmuchbreadisthereinthebasket thereismuchbreadinthebasket b howmucharethosebooks theyarefiftyyuan 3 how 詢問交通方式1 howdoyougoto cometo 地點(diǎn) 2 howdoeshe shegoto cometo 地點(diǎn) eg howdoyouusuallygotobeijing 表乘坐某種交通工具 1 takea an the 表交通工具的單數(shù)名詞2 by 表交通工具的單數(shù)名詞 4 howoften 詢問頻率 表示 多久一次 每隔多久 回答常用頻度副詞或onceaweek everyday等 eg howoftendoyougohome igohomeeveryday 5 howlong 詢問時間長短 表示 多久 多長時間 回答常用for aweek twomonths等 eg howlongcanhekeepthebook hecankeepthebookfortwoweeks 6 howfar 詢問距離 表示 多遠(yuǎn) 回答常用it s 公里數(shù) awayfrom 回答 eg howfarisitfromhere it saboutonekilometerawayfromhere 二 頻度副詞的使用 表頻度的副詞在句中常置于be動詞 情態(tài)動詞和助動詞之后 實(shí)義動詞之前 never seldom sometimes often usually always 0 100 0 1 30 60 90 100 三 交通方式的表達(dá)方法 一 劃線部分提問 1 healwaysgoestoschoolonfoot healwaysgotoschool 2 heplaystheguitaronceaweek heplaytheguitar 3 thoseapplesaretwentyyuan thoseapples 4 hecankeepthebikeforonemonth hekeepthebike 5 it sfortykilometersawayfromheretoshantou isitfromheretoshantou 6 thereisanapartmentbuildinginourarea inourarea how how how how how much often does how does long there apartment many are can far are buildings 7 iwanttobuytwobagsofsalt bagsofsaltdoyouwanttobuy 8 iwanttobuytwobagsofsalt saltdoyouwanttobuy 9 mymothergoesshoppingonweekdays yourmother onweekdays 10 heworksinafactory he 二 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1 it stimetohavebreakfast it stime 2 janeoftenridesabiketoschool janeoften toschool bike how how much many what does does do where live breakfast for by goes 3 marygoestoschoolonfoot mary school 4 wegohomebysubway we home 5 what sthetime isit 三 完成句子 wewantto 了解 yourschoollife he 看起來快樂 becausehelovesswimmingintheswimmingpool sheoftenreadstorybooks 在空余時間 weoften 有短暫休息 afterlunch whatdoyoudo 在上學(xué)期間 walks subway the take time what to knowabout lookshappy inherfreetime haveashortbreak onschooldays 四 一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 mynameisjane iamastudent theycansinganddance heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning sheisdancingatthemoment theyarestudyingchinesethesedays 哪些主語屬第三人稱單數(shù) 1 單數(shù)第三人稱代詞he she it單獨(dú)作主語 3 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 如thegirl thatcat 作主語 2 單個人名或稱呼 如tom misslin 作主語 4 不可數(shù)名詞 如thebread 作主語 5 不定代詞 如anything somebody 作主語 實(shí)義動詞 第三人稱單數(shù) 的變化規(guī)則 1 一般情況下 直接在詞尾加 s 如 sing sings sleep sleeps 2 以s x或ch sh結(jié)尾的詞 后加 es 如 guess guesses watch watches 3 以輔音字母 o結(jié)尾的詞 后加 es 如 go goes do does 4 以輔音字母 y結(jié)尾的詞 變y為i再加 es 以元音字母 y結(jié)尾的詞 直接在詞尾加 s 如 study studies say says 5 be is have has 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時中v ing的變化規(guī)則 一般在單詞后加ing eg be beingplay playing b 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾 去e 加ing eg take takingcome coming c 以一個輔音字母加一個元音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的單詞 雙寫輔音字母 ing eg run runningsit sittingget gettingput puttingswim swimmingbegin beginning 一 用動詞的正確形式填空 1 joyalways play hertoyinherroom 2 joy play hertoyinherroomnow 3 heoften do hishomeworkintheevening butnowhe watch tvnow 4 theboy play basketballeveryafternoon 5 theboyisoverthere they play basketball playing isplaying does iswatching plays isplaying 6 lily like watchingtv she watch tveveryevening butnowshe notwatch tv she read anenglishbook 7 listen who sing inthenextroom ithinkit slimei sheoften sing inthenextroom andshe sing well likes watches isn twatching isreading issinging sings sings 二 劃線部分提問 1 mikeisplayingcomputergames mike 2 hisfavoritesportisswimming hisfavoritesport 3 helikesplayingfootballbest he best 4 weoftencleantheclassroomonfridayafternoon we onfridayafternoon 5 wearecleaningtheclassroom areyou 6 mysisterisreadinginthestudy yoursister 7 mysisteroftenreadsinthestudy yoursister study does where studying is where doing like do do what doing what is what does what doing what s 三 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1 runningismyfavoritesport 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 i running 2 janewouldlikemetohelphercarrythebox 同上 jane hercarrythebox 3 i mmakingacakenow 改為否定句 acakenow 4 tomseldomgoestotheenglishcorner 同上 tom seldom totheenglishcorner 5 tomisspeakingenglishattheenglishcorner 同上 tom englishattheenglishcorner 6 janeiscleaningtheroomnow 改為疑問句 jane theroomnow 7 janecleanstheroomeveryday 同上 jane theroomeveryday like best to me wants help making not i m doesn t go isn t speaking cleaning clean does is 8 tomandjimaresleepinginthedormitory 同上 tomandjim inthedormitory 9 hereadsbookseveryday 用now改寫句子 now 10 theyarehavinganartclassnow 用onmonday改寫句子 onmonday 11 i mrunningontheplayground 改為一般疑問句并作肯 否定回答 you ontheplayground 12 janegoestothefactoryonweekdays 同上 jane tothefactoryonweekdays are i yes sleeping heisreadingbooks theyhaveanartclass are running am i m not does go yes no no she she doesn t does 1 概念 表示某地有或存在某物或某人 2 主體結(jié)構(gòu) therebe is are 某物 人 地點(diǎn) 某時 thereisacomputerinmystudy therearesomegirlsintheclassroom 3 therebe的各種句式 a 肯定句 thereis 某地 某時thereare 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 某地 某時 a an 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞 五 therebe結(jié)構(gòu) thereisacomputerinmystudy thereissomewaterintheglass therearefourclassesinthemorning b 否定句 thereisn t 某地 某時therearen t 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 某地 某時 a an 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞 thereisn tacomputerinmystudy thereisn tsomewaterintheglass therearen tfourclassesinthemorning c 一般疑問句及其回答 isthere 某地 某時 arethere 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式 某地 某時 a an 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞 yes thereis no thereisn t 是的 有 不 沒有 yes thereare no therearen t isthereabookonthedesk yes thereis no thereisn t aretheresomebooksonthedesk yes thereare no therearen t therearesomeboysintheclassroom therearen tanyboysintheclassroom d 特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞 如 howmany howmuch等 一般疑問句 howmanystudentsarethereinourschool howmuchwateristhereintheglass attention 1 對 某地有某物 提問要用 what s 某地 句型 中間通常不用there eg what sinyourbag therearesomebooksinmybag 2 不能將therebe寫成therehave eg therehaveanenglishclasseveryday therearehavinganenglishclasseveryday thereisanenglishclasseveryday 3 在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中 be后若有多個主語 be is are 的變化應(yīng)根據(jù)靠近它的那個主語而定 若靠近它的那個是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞 則用is 若靠近它的那個是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 則用are eg thereisanapple twocakesandaglassofmilkinthebottle therearetwocakes anappleandaglassofmilkinthebottle therebe結(jié)構(gòu)與have has的區(qū)別 therebe句型表示某處有某人或某物 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一種客觀存在 have has表示 某人或某物有 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是擁有或占有 ihaveastorybook thereisastorybookonthedesk 一 劃線部分提問 1 marylikeslivingherebecauseshelovesthepeopleandthefoodhere marylikelivinghere 2 idon tlikethisbikebecauseit stooold youlikethisbike 3 theyarehavinganartclass they 4 theyarehavinganartclass class theyhaving 5 it sfridaytoday isittoday 6 janehasfourclassesinthemorning jane inthemorning classes many how have doing are what day what don t why are what does why 7 thefirstclassbeginsat8o clock thefirstclass 8 thereisapenandsomebooksonmydesk mydesk 9 therearesomekeysinthedrawer thedrawer 10 therearefivebirdsinthetree birdsarethereinthetree 11 thereistwobottlesofmilkonthetable milkisthereonthetable 12 thereistwobottlesofmilkonthetable bottlesofmilkarethereonthetable 13 thebookisinteresti