Ubuntu 安裝VMware Tools(同時(shí)解決鼠標(biāo)滾輪問題).doc

Ubuntu 安裝VMware Tools(同時(shí)解決鼠標(biāo)滾輪問題)2008年09月09日 社區(qū)交流-關(guān)鍵字： 虛擬磁盤 qnx VMWare Workstation Vmware安裝 Windows Installer 虛擬化 內(nèi)容摘要：在Ubuntu下安裝VMware-Tools不像在Windows下安裝容易,昨晚整了挺長時(shí)間終于安上了.方法在下面. 感謝提供方法的大俠!VMware Tools位置:VMware的安裝路徑VMwareVMware Workstationlinux.iso啟動后按Esc選擇recovery mode登陸.然后點(diǎn)擊虛擬機(jī)安裝VMware Tools.rootrd01 # mount /cdrom# 有時(shí)可能加載不了，這時(shí)就要先將系統(tǒng)關(guān)閉，再手動指定 ISO 映像:rootrd01 # cd /cdromrootrd01 # ls -arootrd01 # cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz /tmprootrd01 # cd /tmprootrd01 # tar zxpf VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gzrootrd01 # cd vmware-tools-distribrootrd01 vmware-tools-distrib# ./vmware-install.plCreating a new installer database using the tar3 format.Installing the content of the package.# 安裝過程的畫面，全部使用默認(rèn)值，一直按 Enter 就對了In which directory do you want to install the binary files?/usr/binWhat is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?/etc/rc.dWhat is the directory that contains the init scripts?/etc/rc.d/init.dIn which directory do you want to install the daemon files?/usr/sbinIn which directory do you want to install the library files?/usr/lib/vmware-toolsThepath /usr/lib/vmware-tools does not exist currently. This programisgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is thiswhatyou want?yesIn which directory do you want to install the documentation files?/usr/share/doc/vmware-toolsThepath /usr/share/doc/vmware-tools does not exist currently.Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories.Isthis what you want?yesThe installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completedsuccessfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at anytime by invoking the following command: /usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl.Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it byinvoking the following command: /usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl. Do you wantthis program to invoke the command for you now? yesStopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:Guest operating system daemon: 確定 Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.pcnet32 30153 0Unloading pcnet32 moduleTrying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel.The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.Detected X.org version 6.8.關(guān)閉控制臺鼠標(biāo)服務(wù)： 確定 啟動控制臺鼠標(biāo)服務(wù)： 確定 Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):# 顯示分辨率，這里是以 1024x768 為例# VMware Tools 安裝的時(shí)候，會自動修改 X server 的配置文件1 640x4802 800x6003 1024x7684 1152x8645 1280x8006 1152x9007 1280x10248 1376x10329 1400x105010 1680x105011 1600x120012 1920x120013 2364x1773Please enter a number between 1 and 13:2 3X Window System Version 6.8.2Release Date: 9 February 2005X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-34.EL i686 ELFCurrent Operating System: Linux rd01.domain 2.6.9-34.EL #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 i686Build Date: 04 May 2006Build Host: Before reporting problems, check http:/wiki.X.Orgto make sure that you have the latest version.Module Loader presentOSKernel: Linux version 2.6.9-34.EL (buildcentosbuild-i386) (gccversion3.4.5 20051201 (Red Hat 3.4.5-2) #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006PMarkers: (-) probed, (*) from config file, (=) default setting,(+) from command line, (!) notice, (II) informational,(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (?) unknown.(+) Log file: /tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.3131, Time: Mon Jun 12 20:57:34 2006(+) Using config file: /tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.3131(WW) VMWARE(0): Failed to set up write-combining range (0xf0000000,0x1000000)X is running fine with the new config file.Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:Switching to guest configuration: 確定 Guest filesystem driver: 確定 DMA setup: 確定 Guest operating system daemon: 確定 The configuration of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux for this runningkernel completed successfully.You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes takeeffect.You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox during an XFree86 session.To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:/etc/init.d/network stoprmmod pcnet32rmmod vmxnetdepmod -amodprobe vmxnet/etc/init.d/network startEnjoy,-the VMware teamrootrd01 vmware-tools-distrib# shutdown -r now# 修改完成之后，重新啟動計(jì)算機(jī)，讓 VMware Tools 生效.=重啟后,你可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)還是要按Ctrl+Alt釋放鼠標(biāo)(VM6.0沒這問題了),因?yàn)槲矣玫氖?.5.3,所以要手動執(zhí)行才有效果.通過終端運(yùn)行VMware-Tools:點(diǎn)擊Ubuntu桌面左上角的Applications附件終端,會打開一個(gè)類似Windows中記事本的程序,在里面輸入以下內(nèi)容($是自帶的,不用專門輸入):$ /usr/bin/vmware-toolbox但 如果你嫌麻煩，我們就需要讓vmware-toolbox實(shí)現(xiàn)開機(jī)自動運(yùn)行。點(diǎn)擊Ubuntu菜單：System首選項(xiàng)會話Startup Programs，Add一個(gè)Name叫“vmware-toolbox”，Command是“/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox”的啟動 程序。這樣每次開機(jī)后就能自動運(yùn)行VMware Tools了。重啟Ubunt