九年級英語下冊 Unit 2 Great people練習(xí) （新版）牛津版.doc

Great people（一） inventor /nvent(r)/ n. 發(fā)明者invent /nvent/ vt. 發(fā)明explorer /kspl r(r)/ n.探險者；考察者South African/,sa frkn/ n.南非人fighter/fat(r)/ n. 斗士，戰(zhàn)斗者；戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)invention /nvenn/ n.發(fā)明物；創(chuàng)意Italian /tlin/ n. 意大利人European /jrpin/ n.歐洲人Russian /rn/ n. 俄羅斯人Mr Wu is showing the Class 1, Grade 9 students the pictures of some famous people. Help the students write the correct word under each poser explorer inventor president scientist writer 題一：Mr Wu is telling the students about the famous people in Part A. Help the students match the names on the left with the correct information on the right. Write the letters in the blanks. 題二：Answer the questions based on the conversation between Eddie and Hobo.1. What are they talking about?2. Who does Eddie think is the greatest person in history?3. Why does Eddie think so? 題三：完成句子：1. 我認(rèn)為周總理是歷史上最偉大的人。 I think Premier Zhou _.2. 你有沒有聽說過一個叫Paul的電影演員？ _ an actor called Paul?3. 你認(rèn)為是誰發(fā)明了第一部照相機(jī)？ Who _ the first camera?4. 曼德拉是一位終生為非洲黑人爭取權(quán)利的斗士。 Mandela _black Africans all his life. Unit 2 Great people（二）pilot/palt/ n.飛行員licence/lasns/ n.執(zhí)照，許可證（英）=license（美）navy/nevi/ n.海軍serve /sv/ vi.&vt. 服役；服務(wù)，招待test /test/ vt. 測試；檢驗(yàn)aircraft /ekrft/ n.飛機(jī)，航空器astronaut /strnt/ n.宇航員spacecraft /speskrft/ n. (單復(fù)同) 宇宙飛船，航天器spin /spn/ vi. 快速旋轉(zhuǎn)control/kntrl/ n. 控制，支配out of control 失去控制，無法管理order/d(r)/ n. 命令，指揮，要求cut . short 縮短Pacific /psfk/ adj. 太平洋的ocean /n/ n. 海洋land /lnd/ vi.&vt.（使）著陸，（使）降落step/step/ n. 一步；vi. 走，跨步giant/dant/ adj. 巨大的；偉大的leap /lip/ n. 跳躍；躍升mankind/mnkand/ n. 人類surface/sfs/ n. 表面；表層further/f(r)/ adj. 更多的，更進(jìn)一步的citizen/stzn/ n. 公民；市民pride/prad/ n. 驕傲；可引以為豪的人（或物） The first man to walk on the Moon Neil Armstrong (1930-xx) was the first man to walk on the Moon. Simon is now reading an article about the astronaut and his space travel. Here is the article. NEIL ARMSTRONG Neil Armstrong was born on 5 August 1930 in Ohio, the USA. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. He received his student pilots licence when he was 16. Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years. In 1955, he became a test pilot. He flew over 1,100 hours and tested all types of aircraft. In 1962, he was chosen to become an astronaut. In 1966, he went into space as command pilot of Gemini 8. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control. Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short. He successfully brought the spacecraft down into the western Pacific Ocean. On 20 July 1969, Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon. Together with Buzz Aldrin, he landed the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the Moon. He said the famous word “one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind” as he stepped out onto the Moons surface. Armstrong and Aldrin walked on the Moon for about two and a half hours. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research. When Apollo 11 returned, the whole world was waiting to greet them. They were heroes. Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom, the highest award that a US citizen can receive. He was the pride of the whole world.題一：Simon has read the article about Neil Armstrong, but he does not know some of the words. Help him find out the meanings of the words. Circle the correct letters.1. A licence is _. a. some money b. a type of power c. a piece of paper that shows you are allowed to do something 2. An astronaut _. a. draws maps b. travels to space c. travels to different countries 3. Something that is spinning is _. a. turning round and round quickly b. going very slowly c. making a lot of noise 4. A leap is _. a. new place b. a long or high jump c. a walk 5. A surface is _. a. the inside of something b. the bottom of something c. the outside or top part of something 6. A citizen is a person who _. a. lives in a country and enjoys rights there b. is kind and helpful c. does something important題二：Simon is working out a timeline for Neil Armstrong. Help him complete it.Neil Armstrong 1930: born in (1) _, the USA1936: took his (2) _ 1946: received his student (3) _ 1949: joined (4) _ 1955: became (5) _ 1962: became (6) _ 1966: went into (7) _ with David Scott 1969: became the first man to walk on (8) _題三：Simon is telling Millie about Neil Armstrong. Check if Simon remembers everything correctly. Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.1. The Gemini 8 flight was a great success. _ 2. Gemini 8 landed in the western Pacific Ocean. _ 3. Three men from Apollo 11 walked on the Moon together. _ 4. The astronauts took some Moon plants back to the Earth. _ 5. Neil Armstrong received the Medal of Citizen. _passage /psd/ n. 章節(jié)，樂段by hand 手工mathematics/,mmtks/n. 數(shù)學(xué)（=maths）scientist/santst/ n. 科學(xué)家radium/redim/ n. 鐳laboratory/lbrtri / n. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室（=lab）professor/prfes(r) / n. 教授discovery /dskvri/n. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)現(xiàn)物 Unit 2 Great people（三）unknown/,nnn/adj.未知的；不出名的widely /wadli/adv. 廣泛地，普遍地happen to 碰巧Millie and Simon are talking about some famous people. Speak up: Why do you admire her?Millie: Who do you think is the greatest person in history?Simon: Neil Armstrong! I admire him the most.Millie: Oh, he was the first man to walk on the Moon.Simon: Yes. It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that time. What about you? Do you admire anybody?Millie: Yes. I admire Marie Curie.Simon: Why do you admire her?Millie: Because she won the Nobel Prize twice. She also pushed for the use of X-ray machines, which are now widely used in hospitals.When we speak or write, we can use formal or informal language. We use formal language with our teachers or unfamiliar people. However, when we speak or write to our friends, we use informal language.Formal and informal languageGreetings such as Hi and Hello are informal language. Other greetings like Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms, Ladies and gentlemen are formal language.Endings such as Lots of love and Yours can be used only in informal letters or emails.Idioms such as have a big mouth and in the soup are informal language.Abbreviations such as esp. and Dec. are often used in informal writing.Contractions such as well, hed and cant are often used in informal writing or when we talk to our friends.題一：FormalInformalGreetingsHi, Hello EndingsFaithfully yours,Yours faithfullyIdioms (習(xí)語，土話）Abbreviations（縮寫）Contractions（縮略）題二：Kitty is writing to J.K. Rowling, the British writer, to tell her something about Harry Potter. Help Kitty check the language she is using and improve it if necessary.Hi!I think youll laugh when you read this letter. Believe it or not, theres a real Harry Potter in the world. Its said that its a lot of trouble being Harry Potter, esp. when youre a 78-yr-old man and you happen to share the name of a world-famous boy with magic powers.The real Harry Potter often gets phone calls from both children and TV stations.“The kids want to know if Im Harry Potter,” he says with a smile. “I tell them Ive been Harry Potter for nearly 80 years!” However, the real Harry Potter says the Harry Potter series isnt his cup of tea, and he doesnt care if hes famous or not.Love,Kittyhybrid /habrd / adj. 雜交的title /tatl / n. 標(biāo)題；職位名稱agriculture /grklt(r)/ n. 農(nóng)業(yè)hunger /hg (r) /n. 饑餓advantage/dvntd/ n. 優(yōu)勢，有利條件at present 現(xiàn)在，目前contribution/,kntrbjun/ n.貢獻(xiàn)increase/nkris / vt. 增加production /prdkn / n. 生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量development/dvelpmnt/ n. 發(fā)展單詞聽寫輕松一刻 Unit 2 Great people（一）題一：1.d; 2.f; 3.a; 4.c; 5.b; 6.e題二：1.They are talking about who is the greatest person in history.2.Paul Yum.3.Because he thinks Paul Yum invented his favourite food.題三：1.is the greatest person in history; 2.Have you heard of; 3.do you think invented; 4.is a fighter for the rights of Unit 2 Great people（二）題一：1.c; 2.b; 3.a; 4.b; 5.c; 6.a題二：(1) Ohio; (2) first flight; (3) pilots license; (4) the navy; (5) a test pilot; (6) an astronaut; (7) space; (8) the Moon 題三：1.F; 2.T; 3.F; 4.F; 5.F Unit 2 Great people（三）題一：FormalInformalGreetingsDear Mr /Mrs/Ms, Ladies and gentlemanHi, Hello EndingsFaithfull