高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)與增分策略 專題二 七選五 第三節(jié) 題組訓(xùn)練 題組1課件

題組1 專題二七選五第三節(jié)題組訓(xùn)練 1 2017 第三次全國大聯(lián)考 Thesecrettolosingweightisn tjustwatchingwhat sonyourplate it salsoaboutwatchingwhat sinyourglass Popularsoftdrinks fruitjuices andenergydrinkscanbeloadedwithaddedsugarsandcarbohydrates 碳水化合物 thatcandisturbyourweight lossstrategy 解析下文敘述了四種飲品的飲用方法及其作用 此空應(yīng)該引入話題 故選G 答案G Herearefourtastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds 答案 解析 1 WaterWeallknowthisone butit sbelievedthatwateristhesinglebestchoiceforeffectiveweightloss 2Tryaddingfreshlemonslices cucumber andevenasliceoftomatotoaddflavor 滋味 withoutaddingmanycalories 解析根據(jù)下文向水中添加?xùn)|西讓水變得有滋味的語境可知 B項 認(rèn)為水是乏味的嗎 符合語境 答案B Thinkwaterisboring 答案 解析 VegetablejuiceWhetherinacan bottled orhomemade vegetablejuiceisanexcellentwaytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneedstofuelyourweightloss 3Thevegetableswillkeepyoufullerlongerandthestrongflavorwillkeepyourtastebuds 味蕾 happy 解析選項F中的juice與小標(biāo)題中的juice相對應(yīng) 故F項符合邏輯 答案F Ifyoucanfindalow sodium 鈉 varietyofjuice evenbetter 答案 解析 Unsweetenedtea4Tryithotoricedwithabitofhoneyforalow sugarsweetdrink Don tforgetblacktea too 解析根據(jù)小標(biāo)題中的tea及后文中的 alsohelpspeedupyourweightloss 可確定選E 答案E Greenteahasbeenproventohelpspeedupweightloss 答案 解析 Anafternooncupofanicedcoffeecanalsohelpspeedupyourweightloss Also coffeehasbeenshowntohelptopromotemetabolism 新陳代謝 Justbecarefulaboutwhatyouaddtoyourcoffee sticktoverylittlesugar 解析最后一段敘述了有關(guān)咖啡 coffee 的內(nèi)容 因此這里的小標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是Blackcoffee 答案A Blackcoffee 答案 解析 5 A BlackcoffeeB Thinkwaterisboring C Waterisnecessaryforourbody D Greenteacanletyougetridoffatmorequickly E Greenteahasbeenproventohelpspeedupweightloss F Ifyoucanfindalow sodium 鈉 varietyofjuice evenbetter G Herearefourtastywaystodrinkupwithoutpackingonthepounds 語篇解讀文章介紹了想要減肥的人們應(yīng)該喝什么飲品 怎么喝以及飲品對于減肥的作用 語篇解讀 2 2017 貴州遵義航天高級中學(xué)五模 HowtoWinaDebateCompetitionDebatingdoesn tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents 對手 6Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout 解析根據(jù)上句 Debatingdoesn tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents 對手 可知選G 你的主要目的是讓聽眾相信你說的是對的 答案G Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright 答案 解析 Thisisveryimportant Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandoutwillyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit 解析根據(jù)后文 learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit 可知選A 做好充分準(zhǔn)備 答案A Bewellprepared 答案 解析 7 Beconfident Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience besureofyourself Alongwiththewords yourbodylanguage voicemodulation 語調(diào) andeyecontact willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating 解析根據(jù)上句 Alongwiththewords yoursuccessindebating 可知選F 自己充分準(zhǔn)備 練習(xí)后才能有信心 答案F Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability 答案 解析 8 Givereallifeexamples Whiledebating makeuseofverysimplelanguage whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint 9Thus thejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing 解析根據(jù)本文主題句 Givereallifeexamples 及語境可知選E 為了證明你的觀點 說一些你或別人親身經(jīng)歷過的事情 答案E Toproveyourpoint tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced 答案 解析 Bedescriptive Towinanydebate thereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof Thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomething webelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear 10Tellyourpointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually see whatyouaresaying Ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoff thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition Followthetipsmentionedabove andwithtime youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudience 答案C Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience 答案 解析 解析根據(jù)后文 Tellyourpointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually see whatyouaresaying 可知選C 試著在你的評委和觀眾心目中畫一幅畫 A Bewellprepared B Promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents C Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience D Soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan E Toproveyourpoint tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced F Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability G Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright 語篇解讀 語篇解讀文章主要講述了如何贏得辯論比賽 3 2017 河北衡水中學(xué)期末 Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak 11Inabusyoumaylookatastranger butnotfortoolong Andifhesensedthatyouarestaringathim hemayfeeluncomfortable 解析根據(jù)空格前一句的意思 很多意思都能用眼睛清楚地表達(dá)出來 因此人們常說眼睛會說話 再根據(jù)空格后所舉的例子 可知選B 你有過這樣一種經(jīng)歷嗎 起著承上啟下的作用 答案B Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience 答案 解析 Thesameistrueinourdailylife Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou 12Eyesdospeak right 解析根據(jù)上句 你就會上上下下打量自己 看看是不是你有什么地方不對勁 故可知下句的意思是 如果沒有什么地方不對的話 以那種方式被盯著你會感到憤怒 故選G 答案G Ifnothinggoeswrong youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway 答案 解析 Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive Ifamanstaresatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher hisintentionsareobvious Hewishestoattractherattention andletherknowthatheisadmiringher 解析根據(jù)上句 長時間看一個人可能是粗魯?shù)暮途哂泄粜缘?再根據(jù)空格下句 如果一個男士盯著一位女士超過10秒 拒絕避開她 他的目的很明顯 他就是想吸引她的注意 讓她知道他正在欣賞她 故可知空格處是表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折 但是 當(dāng)談到盯著異性時 情況就不同了 故選F 答案F Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex 答案 解析 13 However whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener seyesfromtimetotimetomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontowhattheformerisspeaking 14Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifhetryingtocontrolyou 解析根據(jù)上句 說話者不時地盯著聽者的眼睛就是為了確保聽者確實在聽自己說話 再根據(jù)空格下句 如果一個說話的人說話時一直看著你 好像是在試圖控制你 故可知此處的意思是 這就是正常的眼睛接觸 故選C 答案C That swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout 答案 解析 youwillfeelawkward Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim Hewronglybelievesthatlookingstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication Actually eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificrelationshipandsituation 解析根據(jù)上句 他錯誤地認(rèn)為直視眼睛是真誠交流的一個標(biāo)志 故可知下句意思是 正相反 這出賣了他 故選A 答案A Onthecontrary itwillgivehimaway 答案 解析 15 A Onthecontrary itwillgivehimaway B Doyouhavesuchakindofexperience C That swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout D Actually continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly E Afterall everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime F Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaringattheoppositesex G Ifnothinggoeswrong youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway 語篇解讀本文主要講述了眼睛也能說話 傳遞信息 語篇解讀 4 2016 北京 TheScienceofRisk SeekingSometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward theriskseemsworthtaking 16Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus Why Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork 答案F However wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards 答案 解析 解析根據(jù)空格前面的 weightheriskandthereward 可以看出和F項中的 weighrisksandrewards 對應(yīng) 同時F項與空格前面的一句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 句意銜接緊密 故選F項 Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans Risk takerswerebetterathunting fighting orexploring 17Asthequalityofrisk takingwaspassedfromonegenerationtothenext humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk 解析根據(jù)空格前面的 betterathunting fighting orexploring 可以看出和C項中的 Beingbetteratthosethings 相呼應(yīng) 故選C項 答案C Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival 答案 解析 Sowhyaren twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen Well even200 000yearsago toomuchrisk takingcouldgetonekilled Afewdaringsurvived though alongwithafewstay in the cavetypes Asaresult humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday Somaybeyoulovecarracing ormaybeyouhateit 18 解析空格前第二句中出現(xiàn)charactertypes與A選項中的character相對應(yīng) 空格前一句中的you與選項中的your在人稱上一致 空格前一句中的動詞love與hate和A選項中的dependson對應(yīng) 故選A項 答案A Italldependsonyourcharacter 答案 解析 Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk seekingrange scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears 19Tohelpyoudothat yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell 解析空格前一句出現(xiàn)了teenageyears與E選項中的this相對 另外E選項當(dāng)中提到 moveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld 也是對空格前一句中的teenageyears的解釋 故選E項 答案E Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld 答案 解析 20Fortherisk seekers apartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive whilefortherestofus apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk seeking we llcontinuetohitthemountains thewavesortheshallowendofthepool 解析空格后一句中提及pleasure和fear 是從正反兩方面進(jìn)行對比 對應(yīng)G項中的differently 再根據(jù)空格后一句中出現(xiàn)的risk seekers brain us等詞與選項G中的nervoussituation ourbrains相對應(yīng) 故選G項 答案G Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation 答案 解析 A Italldependsonyourcharacter B Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake C Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival D Thus thesewell equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest E Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld F However wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards G Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation 語篇解讀 語篇解讀本文是一篇議論文 生活中人們對冒險的態(tài)度各不相同 有些人熱愛冒險 有些人卻避而遠(yuǎn)之 專家說這是因為我們的大腦工作方式不同 另外 科學(xué)研究表明 這些表現(xiàn)也與人類的早期活動有關(guān) 單詞梳理1 Ididn tgetmuch enjoy outofthatnovel 2 Hegainedsome weigh recently 3 Thenewruleswillbecome effect inthenextfewdays 4 Thissortofthing simple isn tdone 5 Sheis easy thebestlawyerinthecity 6 Heisnota strange inmusic 7 Agoodbookdoesnot necessary sellwell enjoyment weight effective simply easily stranger necessarily 8 The attract ofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides 9 Ikeptmyfriendbackfromthe danger