2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module-4作業(yè)題及答案解析（6份）Module4 Period Two.docx

Period TwoLanguage Points.語境填詞1The hot weather extended into October.2I would like to book three tickets for tonights concert.3He has a bad memory for facts and figures.4The old custom has revived recently.5She was wandering (閑逛) aimlessly up and down the road.6Mary pretended (假裝) to be working hard when the boss came in.7He hid (躲藏) himself behind the door.8Her unexpected arrival threw us into total confusion (混亂).同義詞辨析1用extend，expand，enlarge，increase，spread，stretch的適當形式填空(1)Cant you extend your visit for a few days?(2)I want to enlarge the lawn.(3)The workers are working hard to increase production.(4)Water expands when it freezes.(5)The fire soon spread to the nearby buildings.(6)The cat stretched out in front of the fire.(7)The road extends to the port.解析(1)extend長度、時間等的延長、延伸。(2)expand大小、面積、體積或范圍等的擴張、增加、膨脹。(3)(4)(5)spread一般指向四面八方擴大傳播的范圍，如傳播(疾病)，散布(信息)等。stretch伸展，拉長，一般指由曲變直，由短變長的伸展，不是加長。stretch伸展，拉長，一般指由曲變直，由短變長的伸展，不是加長。2用book，reserve，order的適當形式填空(1)The company received a large order for computers.(2)They have booked/reserved rooms at a hotel.(3)Book a seat on the plane，please.解析book vt.預(yù)訂(房間、桌位、票等)，常指口頭預(yù)訂。reserve vt.預(yù)訂/預(yù)約(座位、席位、房間等)。order vt.& n訂購，訂貨，尤指書面式訂單，較正式；點菜(飯、酒、飲料等)。.翻譯句子1不給他們食物，他們就得挨餓。(withoutbeing v.ed)They_had_to_go_hungry_without_being_offered_food.2當你感到累了的時候，你可以聽一些音樂，這樣可以使人放松。(relax)When_you_feel_tired，you_can_listen_to_some_music，which_is_relaxing.3聽我的建議，否則你會后悔的。(祈使句and/or結(jié)果分句)Follow_my_advice，or_you_will_be_regretful.4我們班上有5個留學(xué)生，他們中沒有一個是從加拿大來的。(介詞關(guān)系代詞)There_are_five_foreign_students_in_our_class，none_of_whom_is_from_Canada.5那次事故之后，他被罰一年內(nèi)禁止駕駛車輛。(ban sb. from doing sth.)He_was_banned_from_driving_for_one_year_after_the_accident.單項填空1The deadline has been _ till next Monday.Aenlarged Bexpanded Cextended Dstretched答案C解析句意：最后期限已被延長至下周一。enlarge擴大，放大；expand(體積，規(guī)模)擴大，擴張；extend延伸，延長；拓展；stretch伸長；舒展身體。2It is nearly twelve oclock now.Time is limited；lets quickly _ our discussion and go out for lunch.Acome to an end Bput an end to Cbring to end Dend up with答案B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在接近12點了，時間有限，讓我們快點結(jié)束討論出去吃午飯吧。put an end to (sth.)結(jié)束；終止(某事)；come to an end結(jié)束；bring sth. to an end使某事物結(jié)束；end up with以而結(jié)束。3My interest in stamp collection _ my schooldays.Adates back Bdates to Cdates on Ddates from答案D解析date back todate from回溯到(某個年代)；起始(源)于。date back追溯(多長時間)。句意：我集郵的興趣始于我在校讀書時。4The lady _ and went to the ball happily.Adressed Bdressed herself up Cmade up Dput on答案B解析句意：那位女士打扮好自己，然后高興地去參加舞會了。dress vt.給穿衣；dress oneself up裝扮，使穿上盛裝；make up化妝；put on穿上，戴上。5He asked so many questions that I got completely _.Aconfused Bconfusing Cconfusion Dmess答案A解析句意：他問了如此多的問題，把我都弄糊涂了。confused adj.感到迷惑的；confusing adj.令人困惑的；confusion n混亂，混淆；mess n凌亂狀態(tài)；v.使弄糟，搞亂。6In the Dragon Boat Festival，there are also men standing at the bow to set off fireworks，throw rice into the water and pretend _ Qu Yuan.Ato have looked for Blooking for Cto be looking for Dto look for答案C解析句意：在端午節(jié)，有些人站在船頭來燃放鞭炮、向河里拋大米、假裝正在尋找屈原。pretend to have done假裝已做過；pretend to be doing假裝正在做；pretend to do假裝要做；pretend后要跟動詞不定式，不跟動詞ing形式。7While she tried to _ her disappointment at losing the game，it was obvious that she had hoped to win.Athrow Bhide Cfind Dhold答案B解析句意：盡管她極力想掩飾輸?shù)舯荣惖氖?，但顯然原本她是指望能贏的。throw扔，投；hide掩蓋，掩藏；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；hold抓住，保持。由句意可知B項正確。8She is stubborn and never willing to adopt othersopinion，so its no use _ with her.Ato argue Barguing Cargued Dhaving argued答案B解析句意：她很固執(zhí)，從不愿意采納別人的意見，因此，和她爭論是沒有用的。句型its no use doing.做是沒有用的。在該句型中it為形式主語，現(xiàn)在分詞為真正主語。9You know，the tickets for Jays concert can _ online from tomorrow.Abe booked Bbook Creserve Dbe reserved答案A解析句意：你知道，周杰倫演唱會的門票從明天起可以在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂。book預(yù)訂(房間、票)；reserve預(yù)訂(座位、房間)。由句意可知A項正確。10I spent hours surfing the Internet，_ for the materials for my term paper.Alooked Bsearched Clooking Dto look答案C解析句意：我上網(wǎng)幾個小時，為我的學(xué)期論文尋找材料。分析句子可知句子后部分為伴隨狀語，因look與主語為主謂關(guān)系，故用ing形式。動詞不定式常作目的狀語。.閱讀理解Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds(灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise.They can actually be quite lazy！Greyhounds are good at fast races but not longdistance running.They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat.Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size.In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 1214 years but usually only race for two or three years，and after that they make great pets.They dont need a lot of space，dont make a lot of noise，and dont eat a lot for their size.Normally，greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm.There is，however，a smallsized greyhound，which stands only 33 cm.Greyhounds come in a variety of colours.Grey and yellowishbrown are the most common.Others include black，white，blue，red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats，low body fat and are very healthy.Because theyre slim(苗條的)，they dont have the leg problems like other dogs the same height.But they do feel the cold，especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.1The text is written mainly_.Ato tell people how to raise greyhoundsBto let people know more about greyhoundsCto explain why greyhounds are aggressiveDto describe greyhounds of different colours答案B解析本文提供了有關(guān)灰狗的各方面情況，讓人們更多了解它。此題較易，其他項基本上沒有干擾作用。2It can be inferred that greyhounds_.Alove big doghousesBlike staying in bed all dayCmake the best guard dogsDneed some exercise outdoors答案D解析原文有“They dont need a lot of space.”，故A項錯誤；B項錯在“all day”；由原文可知，greyhound并不好斗，所以不會成為最好的看門狗，故C項錯誤；由原文“They do need regular exercise.”可知D項才是合理的推斷。3Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?AThey are big in size.BThey live a very long life.CThey can run races for some time.DThey are quiet and easy to look after.答案D解析由第二段最后一句可得出此判斷。4If you keep a pet greyhound，it is important_.Ato keep it slimBto keep it warmCto take special care of its legsDto take it to animal doctors regularly答案B解析由最后一段最后一句可知：其實灰狗并不善于運動，它們寧可賴在家里的床上而不外出瘋跑，所以，它們會感到寒冷。因此，飼養(yǎng)灰狗時，要多注意讓它們保暖。.閱讀填空_1_We have already worked with a number of schools across the country，and just believe us，that there are many people asking this question！The discussion over uniforms in schools is complicated._2_Professional and Promotes Good Discipline：Some people say that a kid in a uniform is much more likely to study seriously.Wearing the school uniform indicates child is attending school identical to dad dresses up when he goes to work.Schools state that when pupils dress in their “work clothes” more willingly than “play clothes” then they take a serious approach to the process of studying._3_It can also lessen the number of discipline problems.And the fact that children these days do not have selfdiscipline for the reason that parents do not want to discipline them.And this makes it much more difficult for the teacher that has to handle classes of 2530 children at a time._4_Individuality：_5_Educators state that a school program encouraging children to have individual thought