非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分詞的用法及總結(jié).doc

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞-分詞的用法及總結(jié)一.分詞作狀語(yǔ)1. the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly. ATo ensureBEnsuring CHaving ensured.DTo have ensured2. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day. （四川卷）A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water3. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _ in the natural light during the day. （天津卷）A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let4. _ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. （浙江卷）A. Driven B. Being driven C. To drive D. Having driven 5.A fire broke out in the building at about 7:30 on Tuesday morning, _ in the death of a young girl.A. having resultedB. resultedC. being resultedD. resulting6._ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （安徽卷）A. To walk. B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked7. _ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in the car. （福建卷）A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having Waited D. To have waited8. _ the project as planned, well have to work two more hours a day. （湖南卷）A. Completing B. Complete C. Completed D. To complete9. _ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. （陜西卷）A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show10. _that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. （浙江卷）A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized11. _ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if shed like that little doll on her bed. A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen12. Did the book give the information you needed? （北京卷）Yes. But _ it, I had to read the entire book.A. to find B. find C. to finding D. finding13. _ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A. To throw B. Throw C. Throwing D. Being thrown14. _ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. （重慶卷）A. Fail B. Failed C. To fail D. Having failed 15. Ideally _ for Broadway theatre and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite with many guests. (上海卷)A. locating B. being located C. having been locatedD. located二.分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)1. I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? （全國(guó)卷I）A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt2. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him. （上海卷）A. calling B. calledC. being called D. to call3. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lectures. A. interestedB. interestingC. interest D. to interest4. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can. A. speak.B. speakingC. spokenD. to speak5. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry, with so much work _ my mind, I almost break down.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled6. They plan to go aborad for a holiday with all the task _ahead of time.A. to finish B. finished C. finishing D. having finished7. With three children_ school, the couple have to leave their hometown in the countryside and work in big cities throughout the year.A. attendingB. to attendingC. attendedD. being attended8. When I came in, I found Lucy_by the window _to music.A. seated； listening B. seated; listenedC. seating ； listened D. seating ； listening9. You should understand the math problem now, you have had it _three times.A. explaining B. to explain C. explained D. explain10 Stella was disappointed to find her new plan and fell into great depression.Aput awayBcarried outCturned downDleft out11. In the reading room, we found her _ at a desk, with her attention _ on a book. A. sitting, fixing B. sit, fixed C. sitting, to be fixedD. seated, fixed12. On a _ morning the little girl was found _ at the corner of the street. A. freezing, freezing B. freezing, frozen C. frozen, frozen D. frozen, freezing13.On the bank of the river, we found him _ on a beach, with his eyes _ on a kite in the sky.A. seated; fixing B. sitting; fixing C. seated; being fixed D. sitting; fixed14. The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the governments attention.A. solving B. solve C. solved D. to solve15. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished16. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period. （福建卷）A. improvedB. improving C. to improve D. improve17. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. （福建卷）A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled三.分詞作后置定語(yǔ)1. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed! （全國(guó)卷I）A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving 2. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom. A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close3. The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time. A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed4. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _at the end of last March. （山東卷）Ahas been launched Bhaving been launched Cbeing launched Dto be launched 5. “Things _ never come again!” I couldnt help talking to myself. （湖南卷）A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 6. Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me? （福建卷）A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat7. The trees _ in the storm have been moved off the road. （湖南卷）A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down8. We finished the run in less than half the time _.（江西卷）A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows9. It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year. （浙江卷）A. finding B. being found C. to find D. found10. If there is a lot of work _, Im happy to just keep on until it is finished. (上海卷)A. to do B. to be doingC. doneD. doing11. “Oh, its too _ a match to tell who laughs last.” The audience commented with an _ voice. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D.excited; exciting12.What are you busy with?The conference _in our city next week, as you know.A. held B. will be held C. be holding D. to be held13. Her husband and she are now at work on a new dictionary _ next year.A. to publishB. being publishedC. publishedD. to be published14 The 2010 World Expo _ in Shanghai is expected to attract more than 70 million visitors from home and abroad.A. to holdB. to be held C. heldD. to be holding15.Our monitor，_ it clear to us that he didnt want to waste time playing computer gamesleft the Internet bar quickly.Amade Bhaving made Cmaking Dhad made16.The Hotel Al Arab _ the fi