醫(yī)護(hù)英語(yǔ)一級(jí)詞匯表(一).doc

A abdomen n.腹；腹部 abdominal adj.腹部的abnormal adj.反常的,變態(tài)的absorb v.吸收abstract n.摘要abuse n.&v.濫用 accident n.事故accompany v.伴隨ache n.&v.痛acid n.酸acid-base balance 酸堿平衡action n.作用，活動(dòng)activate v.激活activation n.激活作用active adj.積極的，活動(dòng)的acute adj.急性的，劇烈的adapt v.使適應(yīng)additional adj.額外的adequate adj.充足的adjust vt.調(diào)整，使合適administer v.給予（藥），執(zhí)行administration n.行政管理；服用，施行admission n.入院,準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入admit v.容納，承認(rèn)（to)adopt vt采納；收養(yǎng)affect v.(疾?。┣忠uagent n . 劑aging n . 老化agonizing adj . 使人痛苦的；痛苦難忍的AIDS n . 艾滋病ailment n . 疾?。ㄓ戎肝㈨Γ゛irway n . 氣道alarm n . 警報(bào)alcohol n . 酒精，酒allergic n . 過(guò)敏的，患過(guò)敏癥的allergy n. 變態(tài)反應(yīng)ambulance n . 救護(hù)車anemia n . 貧血，貧血癥ankle n . 踝Antibioticn . 抗生素anxiety n . 憂慮，焦急appearance n . 外貌，外表appetite n . 食欲，胃口appointment n . 預(yù)約armpit n . 腋窩arrest n . 驟停artery n . 動(dòng)脈arthritis n . 關(guān)節(jié)炎artificial adj . 人工的as ordered 按醫(yī)囑asleep adj . 睡著，熟睡assess v . 評(píng)定assist v . 協(xié)助assistance n . 輔助，協(xié)助assistant n . 助手asthma n . 哮喘atom n . 原子attack n . & v .攻擊；（疾?。┌l(fā)作attend v . 照料，看護(hù)；參加auxiliary nurse 輔助護(hù)士awake adj . 醒著awareness n . 意識(shí)Bback n . 背Backache n . 背痛bacteria n . 細(xì)菌bacterium n.(pl.bacteria)細(xì)菌bacterial adj.細(xì)菌的bandage n.繃帶barrier n.障礙basin n.水盆，臉盆bath Powel 浴巾bear v.生殖，生育beat n.搏動(dòng)：心臟或動(dòng)脈之搏動(dòng)bed wetting 遺尿bedpan n.便盆bedridden adj.臥床不起的bedsore n.褥瘡bedspread n.床單，床罩behavior n.行為belly n.腹部，胃bellyache n.腹痛beneficial adj.有意的benign adj.(?。┝夹缘腷ereavement n.喪失親人；喪親之痛bind up 包扎biological adj.生物的，生物學(xué)的biology n.生物學(xué)，生物biotic adj.生命的；生物的bipolar disorder 躁郁癥birth n.生產(chǎn)，分娩bite v.&n.咬；叮bitter adj.痛苦的；嚴(yán)酷的bladder n.膀胱blanket n.毯子bleed v.使出血bleeding n.出血blindness n.盲，視覺(jué)缺失blister n.水泡block v.阻塞；阻擋blocker n.阻滯劑body fluid 體bone n.骨bottle-feeding 人工喂養(yǎng)bowel n.腸bpm(beats per minute) (心臟）每分鐘搏動(dòng)次數(shù)，心率單位brain n.腦breast feeding 母乳，喂養(yǎng)breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.呼吸急促的breathlessness n.呼吸困難；呼吸暫停bronchitis n.支氣管炎brow n.眉bruise n.瘀傷，擦傷BT(bleeding time) 出血時(shí)間burning pain 灼傷痛burns n.燒傷buttock n.臀部Ccalcium n.鈣call light 呼叫燈calm adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的；使鎮(zhèn)靜canal n.腔道，管道cane n.手杖cannula n.套管capillary n.毛細(xì)血管capsule n.包囊；膠囊cardiovascular adj.心臟血管的care n.&v.照料，保護(hù)；關(guān)心carer n.護(hù)工；私人看護(hù)case n.病例；情況cast n.石膏catch v.染上（疾?。唤幼?，捉住catheter n.導(dǎo)管cavity n.腔cell n.細(xì)胞centigrade adj.攝氏的changeable adj.易變的charge nurse 責(zé)任護(hù)士chard n.病例；圖表check up 檢查check-in service 入院服務(wù)，入院手續(xù)cheek n.面頰chemical adj.&n.化學(xué)的；化學(xué)品chest n.胸chew v.咀嚼chief complaint （病人）主訴choke v.窒息使呼吸困難，阻塞chronic adj.慢性的circulate v.循環(huán)circulation n.（血液）流通；循環(huán)clammy adj.（皮膚）冷而黏濕的clamp n.&vt.夾子，夾鉗；夾住，夾緊clean v.&adj.弄干凈，打掃；清潔的，干凈的cleaner n.清潔工；清潔器clear adj.（尿液）清澈的；（肺部）無(wú)積液的clearance n. 清除clinical trial 臨床試驗(yàn)clip n.&v.夾子，發(fā)夾；夾住clone v.&n.克隆clot v.&n.使凝結(jié)；（血液等的）凝塊cloudy adj.（尿）渾濁的coarse adj.粗糙的cold adj.&n.冷的；寒冷；感冒傷風(fēng)coma n.昏迷communicable adj.會(huì)傳染的complain of v.抱怨，訴說(shuō)complaint n.疾病complication n.并發(fā)癥concern n.&vt.關(guān)心；涉及confused adj.混亂的confusion n.意識(shí)模糊conscious adj.有意識(shí)的consciousness n.意識(shí)知覺(jué)consequence n.結(jié)果consult v.咨詢consultant n.會(huì)診醫(yī)生consultation n.咨詢會(huì)診consulting room 診室container n.容器content n.內(nèi)容，內(nèi)含物contract v.收縮convenient adj.方便的coordination n.協(xié)調(diào)costal adj.肋骨的cotton swab 棉簽cough v.&n.咳嗽count v.&n.計(jì)算，計(jì)數(shù)cover n.蓋子；罩CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation) 心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)cranial adj.頭顱的；頭蓋骨cripple v.使受傷致殘crisis n.危機(jī)；危象cross infection 交叉感染crutch n.手杖，拐杖cubicle n.隔間cuff n.（血壓計(jì)的）袖帶cure n.&v.治愈curtain n.窗簾，簾子cushion n.墊子Ddairy n.奶制品damage v.& n. 傷害damp adj.潮濕的deafness n.聾，聽(tīng)不清death n.死亡defect n.缺損，不足defense vt.& n. 抵御，防衛(wèi)，防衛(wèi)物deliver v.接生delivery n.分娩density n.密度dental adj.牙齒的dentist n.牙科醫(yī)生department n.院，部dermatitis n.皮炎destroy v.破壞，毀掉detect v.察覺(jué)，發(fā)現(xiàn)determine v.決定，測(cè)定development n.發(fā)育diabetes n.糖尿病diagnose v.診斷diagnosis n.診斷，診斷結(jié)果diarrhea n.腹瀉diastolic n.舒張的diet n.飲食；（適合某疾病的）特殊飲食digest v.消化digestive adj.消化的，有助消化的dilation n.擴(kuò)張，膨脹dioxide n.二氧化物dirt n.污物；臟物disability n.無(wú)能力，失去能力，傷殘disable v.使殘疾disable adj.有殘疾的disc n.椎間盤(pán)disinfectant n.消毒劑discharge v.& n. 允許離開(kāi)；排泄物，出院disorder n.失調(diào)；紊亂；疾病dispense v.配（藥）；發(fā)（藥）disposable adj.可隨意處置的dispose of 處置；扔掉distress vt.& n .(使)痛苦distressing adj.令人苦惱的；使人痛苦的distribute v.分布，分發(fā)disturb v.擾亂，打擾dizziness n.頭昏眼花document n.文件donor n.供體dose n.劑；劑量；份dozen n.十二個(gè)；許多drain v.使排出，流出drape （手術(shù)、檢查是蓋病人身上的）遮蔽布幔dress n.& v.（統(tǒng)指）服裝；穿衣；敷裹（傷口）dressing n.敷料，敷裹drill n.（反復(fù)的）訓(xùn)練drip n.滴注drop n.滴；滴劑；滴狀物drowsy adj.昏昏欲睡的，催眠的drum n.鼓膜，耳膜duct n.管；導(dǎo)管dull pain 鈍痛dullness n.濁音duodenum n.十二指腸duration n.持續(xù)dysfunction n.功能障礙，機(jī)能不良 Eeardrum n.鼓膜earlobe n.耳垂ECG(electrocardiogram) n.心電圖echo n.回聲edema n.水腫edge n.邊緣effectiveness n.有效性efficient adj.有效率的egg n.卵子elbow n.肘electrical adj.電的electrocardiogram (ECG) n.心電圖eliminate vt.（生理）排泄elimination n.排除embed v.嵌入；包埋emergency n.緊急情況，突然事件emotion n.情緒，情感emotional adj.情感的endocrine n.內(nèi)分泌enema n.灌腸energetic adj.精力充沛的enlargement n.增大，膨大enteral