7AUnit4語言點(diǎn)解析.doc

Unit4 1. wake (sb.) up 叫醒某人（其中sb用賓格）2. Its time for sth./ Its time to do sth./ Its time for sb. to do sth.該某人做某事啦。注意它的一般疑問句Is it time to do sth.?3. Shall we 加動(dòng)原?= What /How about doing sth.?= Why not do sth.?我們做某事，好嗎？為什么不做某事呢？4. go walking 去散步 go out for a walk出去散步5. in the hills在山里6. seldom/ never/ hardly都是否定詞7. after lunch午餐后at lunchtime在午餐時(shí)間8. need a good rest需要好好休息need sth.需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事9. do morning/eye exercises做早/眼保健操do after-school activities 做課外活動(dòng)10. be late for 遲到 注意區(qū)分Jack is always late for school.和Jack, dont be late for school again.11. start lessons開始上課 We start lessons at a quarter past eight.=Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.12. a student at Huji Middle School13. from Monday to Wednesday14. a lot of=lots of既可以修飾可數(shù)也可以修飾不可數(shù)15. be all nice to sb. 都對(duì)某人好16. chat with each other互相聊天（注意chatting）17. have a Reading/ Swimming/ Dancing Club18. read books there/ go there by bus/ take the bus there/ walk there/ go there on foot/ ride a bike there/ go there on ones bike/ on No. 5 bus在五路公共汽車上19. in the school volleyball team20. practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事21. have (great) fun doing sth.= have a good time doing sth.= enjoy oneself(myself/ ourselves/ yourself/ yourselves/ himself/ herself/ themselves/ itself) 玩得開心22. all the best/ best wishes23. He is the best student in my class.24. in1999/in January (February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/November/December)/ in spring(summer/ autumn/ winter)/ 25. on a morning/ on the morning of/on Sunday( Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday)/on Childrens Day/26. at noon/ at breakfast/at 6 years old/at lunchtime/at birth/at Christmas/ at the daytime27. We dont have lessons on Saturday or Sunday.28. have much time to do sth.有許多時(shí)間做某事have no time to do sth.沒有時(shí)間做某事29. have too much homework to do 有太多的作業(yè)要做30. dance for two hours跳舞兩個(gè)小時(shí)(記住在一段時(shí)間前用for)。對(duì)for +一段時(shí)間提問用how long./ 對(duì)in +一段時(shí)間提問用how soon/ 對(duì)距離提問用how far/對(duì)頻率提問用how often31. at Sunshine Sports Center在陽光體育中心32. the two teams in the match比賽中的兩個(gè)隊(duì)33. come and watch the game 或come to watch the game來觀看比賽34. Thanks for doing sth./Thanks for sth.如Thanks for your help.35. wish your team good luck/ Good luck to you./ a lucky dog幸運(yùn)兒36. like to do sth.37. visit the museums38. go on picnics= go on a picnic39. 對(duì)once a month/ twice a month/ three times a month提問用how often,但是對(duì)其中的once, twice, three提問用how many times40. bread, food, chalk是不可數(shù)名詞41. be/ get ready for 為準(zhǔn)備好42. Whats the weather like?= How is the weather?43. Its good for sb. to do sth.做某事對(duì)某人有好處44. the reason for的原因45. learn from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事learn a lot about 了解46. too much homework(too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞)、 eat too much/Dont talk too much.（too much放在動(dòng)詞后）much too cold太冷（much too 后接形容詞）too many people太多的人（too many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）47. put on 穿上，上演put out撲滅put up 掛上，張貼put off延期put away把收起來48. careful形容詞“細(xì)心的”carefully副詞“細(xì)心”be careful/ listen to the teachers carefully49. take good care of = look afterwell很好地照顧某人50. remember to do sth. 記得要去做某事（事情沒有做）remember doing sth.記得做過某事（事情已經(jīng)做了）51. finish doing sth. 做完某事52. Must I ?的否定回答No, you neednt./ No, you dont have to.Unit5 51. 聚會(huì)，聯(lián)歡 get together 2. 月餅 moon cake3. 敲門 knock on/at the/peoples door 4. 不招待，就使壞 trick or treat5. 粽子 rice dumplings/a rice dumpling6. 獅子舞 the lion dance7. 發(fā)現(xiàn) find out8. 拍照 take a photo/take photos9. 在夜里 at night10. 放煙火let off fireworks11. 紅包 a red packet/res packets12. 讓某人做某事 let sb do sth let 后面加動(dòng)詞原形13. 讓我們 let us=lets 14. 猜一猜 have a guess15. 想要做某事（2）want to do sth=would like to do sth 16. 裝扮成 dress up as dress up 打扮 be dressed in 穿著dress sb.給某人穿衣服17. 怎么樣？及用法 what about?=how about? 后面人稱代詞用賓格，動(dòng)詞用ing 形式18. 美猴王 the Monkey King19. 春節(jié)（2）Chinese New Year=Spring Festival20. 端午節(jié) Dragon Boat Festival21. 慶祝中秋節(jié) celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival22. 在感恩節(jié) on Thanksgiving Day23. 得到許多禮物 get lots of/a lot of/many presents24. 在圣誕節(jié) at Christmas25. 在那一天 on that day26. 我所有的家人 all my family27. 吃一頓豐盛的大餐 have a big dinner28. 賞滿月 enjoy the full moon be full of 裝滿 充滿29. 居住在美國（3） live in the USA/the US/America30. 看信 read a letter/letters31. 因某事感謝某人 thank sb for sth32. 因做某事感謝某人 thank sb for doing sth33. 謝謝你 （2） thank you=thanks34. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 tell sb about sth35. 最喜歡（2） sbs favourite=like best36. 在10月31日的晚上 on the evening of October 3137. 過得很開心 have lots of fun38. 戴面具 wear masks/a mask39. 給某人穿衣 dress sb40. 用顏料涂臉 paint faces41. 做南瓜燈 make pumpkin lanterns42. 玩游戲 play a game/games43. 給我們一些糖果作為一次招待 give us some candy as a treat44. 給某人某物（2） give sb sth=give sth to sb45. 捉弄某人 play a trick/tricks on sb46. 舉行一個(gè)派對(duì) have a party47. 在幾月幾日的晚上 on the evening of+幾月幾日48. 享受美食和飲料 enjoy nice food and drinks49. 特殊的一天 a special day50. 對(duì)孩子們來說 for children51. 用A作B make B out of A A是制成品 B是原材料52. 在萬圣節(jié)（Halloween）on Halloween53. 到達(dá)學(xué)校 get to school 到家 get home54. 到這兒、那兒 get here/there (home here there 為地點(diǎn)副詞，前面不需要介詞55. 中飯吃 havefor lunch56. 想要某物（2）want sth=would like sth57. 圣誕節(jié)想要 wantfor Christmas58. 在一樓（2） on the ground floor/on the first floor59. 一個(gè)玩具火車 a toy train60. 家庭成員 family members61. 外出去吃生日餐 go out for a birthday dinner 62. 我明白了 I see63. 一些其他的東西 some other things64. 年夜飯 Chinese dinner65. 在廣播中 on the radio66. 在度假 be on holiday67. 在派對(duì)上 at the party68. 新年快樂！及答句 Happy New Year! 答句：Happy New Year!或The same to you!69. 看煙花 watch the fireworks70. 在那之后 after that71. 舉行關(guān)于不同節(jié)日的演出 have shows about different festivals 72. 全世界 around the world/all over the word73. 在學(xué)校禮堂 at the school hall74. 一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日 an important holiday 75. 大多數(shù)的中國家庭 most Chinese families76. 放煙花 set/let off fireworks77. 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì) the Spring Festival Gala78. 在一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候 at this time of year79. 在電視上 on TV80. 為做準(zhǔn)備 get ready for81. 為A 準(zhǔn)備 B get A ready for B 82. 每年 every year (every前不用介詞)例題解析1This is our _first_ (one)day at No.1 Middle Schoo1【與one有關(guān)的詞有兩個(gè)，first和once.】2Does Daniel like_reading_ (read)books?【like doing sth.】3My _ (hobby)are football and volleyball【后面有are，所以前面用hobby的復(fù)數(shù)，以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改y為i加es】4After school，Daniel usually_(play)with his friends【主語是Daniel，屬于第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞用單三，plays】5Im free todayWhat about _(go)to the park?【what about doing sth.】6Do you often watch tennis _(match)with your father?【可數(shù)名詞前面沒有冠詞a,an,the時(shí)，后面用復(fù)數(shù)?？蓴?shù)名詞非單即復(fù)matches】7Sandy 1ikes keeping_(diary)to help her remember things【同上，diaries】8. Can you hear_（I）,Millie?【hear是動(dòng)詞，后接賓格。填me】9. Their parents love_（they）very much.【同上，填them】10. They are _（they）coats. Pleases put _（they）on the bed.【后有名，則用形。填their.第二格，同第60題，填them】11. Whose ball is it? Maybe its _ (she).【后無名，則用名。填hers】12. The little boy is sitting between Jack and _ (I).【betweenand是介詞短語，介賓。填me】13.The woman in blue is the _ (twin) mother.【twin是雙胞胎，所以用復(fù)數(shù)，又因?yàn)楹竺嬗忻~mother,所以用所有格。填twins】14.Lucy, _ (not close) the door, its too hot.【空格前有一個(gè)逗號(hào)，所以此題是祈使句，填dont close】15.The boy with his sister_ (study) in a middle school.【with短語是介詞短語，不做主語。所以the boy做主語，屬于三單，動(dòng)詞也填三單studies】16.He writes to his sister _ (two) a month.【與two有關(guān)系的詞是second和twice】17.Every evening she _ (spend) about one hour _ (read) English.【第一格根據(jù)she用三單。第二格根據(jù)spend some time doing sth.填reading】18.She is one of the newest _ (member) in our team.【根據(jù)one of 加the加最高級(jí)加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填members】19. Mike, my best friend, _ (write) to me every month.【此處有兩個(gè)逗號(hào)，屬于插入語，可以劃去，所以主語是Mike，屬于三單，填writes】20. This basket of apples _ (look) delicious.【此題的主語是apples，因?yàn)槭翘O果是中心詞，而this basket of這籃子屬于量詞，填look】21. He has no time _ (talk) to you now.【have no time to do sth.填to talk】22. Would you like _ (give) me some pocket money, Mum?【根據(jù)would like to do sth.填to give,而不能只看like】23. He practices _ (draw) every day, and now he can _ (draw)