2014年上海高三二模中譯英匯編.doc

長寧1. 看，十年前種的那棵樹現(xiàn)在長得多高了呀！(how)2. 你看上去很疲憊，為什么不回家好好睡一覺呢？(tired)3. 普遍認為在公共場合大聲說話是粗魯?shù)?，應該避免。（It）4. 二十一世紀以來，許多發(fā)達國家采取措施盡可能地吸引中國游客以拉動經(jīng)濟增長。 (promote)5. 只有設(shè)定明確的人生目標并為之不遺余力地奮斗，才能實現(xiàn)你成為有用之才的夢想。 (Only)1. Look, how tall the tree (that was) planted ten years ago is now!2. You look very tired, and/ so why dont you/ not go home and have a good sleep?3. It is generally thought/ considered/ believed that talking loudly in public (places) is rude and should be avoided. 4. Many developed countries have been taking measures/ steps/ action to attract as many Chinese tourists as possible to promote economic growth since the 21st century.5. Only by setting clear goals/ aims in life and sparing no effort/ making every effort to work on it/ and working on it with all efforts can you realize your dream of being a useful person/ make your dream of being a useful person come true. 奉賢1. 18歲意味著你要對自己的言行負責了。(mean)2. 她顯出一副高興的樣子，好像什么事也沒發(fā)生過。(mood)3. 運動能增強我的體質(zhì)，也能讓我釋放學習壓力。(Not only)4. 我們應該養(yǎng)成看報的習慣，因為讀報有助于我們及時了解發(fā)生在國內(nèi)外的各種事件。（inform）5. 如果我們把英語學習看成是了解文化的一種方式，而不是一門考試學科，我們也許就會體會到其中的學習樂趣。(regard) 1.Being 18 means taking responsibility for your words and actions. Being 18 means that you should be responsible for what you have said and done.2. She appeared to be in good mood, (and acted/looked) as if nothing had happened. She seems to be in a good mood as if nothing has happened.3. Not only can sports/(taking)exercising build up my body (health)/ strengthen/improve my fitness but also help me to release my study pressure/ help me relax from the pressure/stress of study.4. We should cultivate/develop/ form the habit of reading newspapers, because it helps us (to be) informed of various/ all kinds of events happening both at home and abroad in time.5. If we regard English learning as a means/way of understanding/ knowing / being aware of a culture but not a course / subject to be tested on/an examination subject/course, (then) we may experience/ understand the learning fun in it.閔行82. 千萬別卷入那件事，否則你將自尋麻煩。(involve)83. 寒冷的天氣讓大多數(shù)瀕危動物很難在這里生存。(it)84. 據(jù)我所知，提前預報地震仍是一個難以達到的目標。（ahead）85. 直到高中畢業(yè)，大部分學生才開始意識到?jīng)]有最好地利用在校的時間。（Not）86. 鼓勵孩子們閱讀的目的不在于讀多少本書，而在于培養(yǎng)他們熱愛讀書。(lie)82. Be sure not to get involved in that matter, otherwise you will invite trouble.83. The cold weather makes it difficult for most endangered animals (species) to survive here. Be sure not to get yourself involved in that matter, or you will look for trouble.84. As far as I know, predicting specific quakes ahead of time has been a goal difficult to achieve.85. Not until their graduation from high school do a majority of (most of) students come to realize that they havent made the best use of time at school.86. The purpose of motivating children to read lies not in the number of books but in the cultivation of their love for reading.The purpose of motivating children to read lies not in how many books they read but in cultivating their love for reading.浦東1. 當?shù)卮迕竦纳屏几袆恿宋覀儭?touch) 2. 過于強調(diào)個人成就是沒有意義的。(point)3. 雖然經(jīng)理盡力想挽留他，但看來他去意已決。(seem)4. 他忙于搞科研，無法騰出時間照顧家人。(So)5. 這些相片讓我想起了那些艱苦的日子，那時，盡管困難重重，我們?nèi)詧允刂约旱哪繕恕＃╳hen）We were touched by the kindness of the local villagers.The kindness of the local villagers touched usThere is no point in emphasizing /stressing personal achievement(s) too much.There is no point in putting/ laying /placing too much stress/ emphasis on personal achievement.The manager tried to persuade him to stay, but he seemed to have made up his mind to resign/ leave.The manager tried to persuade him to stay, but it seemed that he had decided to leave.So busy is he with his scientific research that he couldnt /cant set aside time to take care of his family.These photos remind me of the hard days when we still stuck to our goals /targets regardless of all the difficulties.普陀1. 考官將會問你幾個關(guān)于科技發(fā)展的問題。(related)The judges/ interviewers will ask you several questions related to the development of science and technology.評分標準，滿分4分：The judges/ interviewers (0.5+0.5) will ask you several questions (0.5+0.5) related to (1) the development of science and technology (0.5+0.5).1. judges/ interviewers前沒有添加定冠詞，扣0.5分2. science and technology兩者漏翻其一，均扣0.5分2. 他在英語學習方面取得了比其他同學更大的進步。(than)He has made more progress than other students in English learning.評分標準，滿分4分：He has made more progress (1+1) than other students (1) in English learning(1).1. make progress時態(tài)用錯、比較級漏翻扣1分，progress錯用復數(shù)形式扣0.52. other students錯用限定詞，扣0.53. in English learning錯用介詞，扣0.53. 就你的觀點，缺少均衡飲食以及室外運動會有怎樣的負面結(jié)果？(consequence)From your point of view, what are the negative consequences of lacking balanced diets or outdoor activities?評分標準，滿分4分：From your point of view (1), what are the negative consequences of (1) lacking (1) balanced diets or outdoor activities(1)?1. “就你的觀點”也可以翻譯為：As far as you are concerned,2. “負面結(jié)果”也可以翻譯為：negative results4. 在未來幾周內(nèi)，這些學校將要安裝網(wǎng)絡設(shè)備為了方便學生獲取所需信息。(install)In the coming weeks, the schools will be installed with network devices/ equipment to make it convenient for students to get the information needed.評分標準，滿分5分：In the coming weeks(0.5+0.5), the schools will be installed with(0.5+0.5) network devices/ equipment(1) to make it convenient for students(1) to get the information needed(0.5+0.5).1. the schools will install network device也得分，即install主動、被動都得分2. the schools限定詞不能缺失，否則扣0.5分3. equipment不可數(shù)名詞，錯誤扣0.5分5. 韓國影星在女學生中大受歡迎，很多人為了見上一面甚至愿意在機場等上幾小時，這卻讓父母們很擔憂。(So)So popular are the Korean stars among the girl students that some are even willing to wait at the airport for hours just to have a look, which makes their parents feel worried.評分標準，滿分5分：So popular are the Korean stars(0.5+0.5) among the girl students(0.5) that some are even willing to (1) wait at the airport for hours(0.5+0.5) just to have a look(0.5), which makes their parents feel worried(1).1. 倒裝句翻譯錯誤或缺失，或沒有翻譯sothat結(jié)構(gòu)，均扣1分2. “這卻讓父母們很擔憂”根據(jù)語義翻譯正確即得分徐匯1.20世紀末電子產(chǎn)品發(fā)生了巨大的變化。（see) 2.只有當我們將計劃付諸實踐，我們才有可能會成功。(Only) 3.他是承認錯誤還是掩蓋事實，舉棋不定。(whether) 4.新的高考改革能否減輕學生學業(yè)負擔引起了教育專家們的熱議。( arouse) 5.校園義賣活動不僅豐富了校園生活，還提高了學生們的組織活動能力，培養(yǎng)了他們團隊合作精神。(In addition to) 1.The end of the 20th century saw great changes in electronic / digital products.2.Only when we put our plan into practice are we likely to be successful.Only when we put our plan into practice can we possibly achieve success.3.He is trying to make a decision whether to admit / confess his mistake or conceal the truth 4.It has aroused heated a discussion among education experts whether the new reform of college entrance examination can reduce students academic burden.It has aroused a heated discussion among education experts whether the new reform of college entrance examination can relieve students of their academic burden.5.In addition to enriching students school life, the school charity sale has also improved their ability to organize an activity and developed their team spirit 閘北1現(xiàn)在，很多年青人熱衷于在網(wǎng)上征求游伴。（keen）2. 起先觀眾們聽不清臺詞，但最終還是被演員們的表演打動了。（finally）3. 瑪麗在報紙上了解到相關(guān)信息，這才意識到糧食浪費的問題有多嚴重。（Not until）4. 為了能陪伴孩子度過珍貴的童年時期，許多媽媽放棄了前景良好的職業(yè)生涯。（give up）5. 盡管回報豐厚且風險不大，市場對銀行最近推出的金融產(chǎn)品仍反應冷淡。（in spite of）1. Now, many youngsters are keen on seeking tour pals on the Internet.2At first audience couldnt hear the lines clearly but finally they were moved by the actors performance.3. Not until she knew about the relevant information in the newspaper did she realize how serious the problem of food waste was.4. In order to accompany their kids through the precious childhood, many mothers have given up their work career of promising prospect.5. In spite of the good reward(returns) and low risk, the market reaction toward the financial product recently launched by the bank was still muted(cool).（靜安、楊浦、青浦、寶山）1. 不管你相信不相信，善于傾聽并采納別人的意見是明智的。(advisable)2. 能否堅持自己所做的事情是一個人取得成功的重要因素之一。(persevere)3. 在線預訂出租車雖然很時尚，但許多相關(guān)問題尚待解決。(as)4. 在北京的地鐵上吃東西、抽煙或躺在座位上的人可能會被處以50至500元的罰款。(fine)5. 有些青少年熱衷于網(wǎng)絡游戲，有時候竟然連飯都可以不吃，而且他們和家長的關(guān)系往往也比較糟糕。(keen)1. Believe it or not, it is advisable to listen to others and take their advice.2. Whether one can persevere in what he is doing is one of the important factors of his success.3. Fashionable as booking a taxi online is, many related problems remain to be settled/ solved.4. Those who are found eating, smoking or lying across the seats on the subway in Beijing can be fined between 50 to 500 yuan.5. Some teenagers are so keen on online games that they sometimes prefer not to have meals, and whats more, they usually have a bad relationship with their parents.崇明縣1. 你認為有必要采取措施保護上海方言嗎？(it)2. 提前做出周密計劃可以幫你更有效地完成這項艱巨任務。(advance)3. 代表受害者，他期望社會給予他們更多的理解和幫助。(behalf)4. 她的內(nèi)心深處一直存著一個疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的。(In the depth)5. 盡管時光荏苒，但和同學們一起為進入理想大學而苦讀書的日子仍然是他難忘的記憶。(admit)1. Do you think it (is) necessary to take measures to preserve Shanghai dialect?2. Making a careful plan in advance can help you finish the tough task more efficiently.3. On behalf of the victims, he expected the society to give them more understanding and help.4. In the depth of her heart always lies a suspicion that she might have been adopted by her parents eighteen years ago.5. Although time flies, the days when he worked hard with his classmates to be admitted into their ideal universities are still his unforgettable memory.虹口1. 他們的建議聽起來和我們的同樣可行。(asas)2. 一到機場，瑪麗就發(fā)現(xiàn)把護照忘在家里了。(Hardly)3. 正是他對我們表現(xiàn)的評價，表明我們已經(jīng)步入正軌了。(track)4. 我沒想到那個曾經(jīng)受到高度贊揚的鋼琴家結(jié)果卻令觀眾大失所望。(turn out)5. 如果不能獨立找出提高學習效率的方法，你就很難取得令人滿意的成績。(unless)1. Their suggestion sounds as feasible as ours.2. Hardly had Mary got to the airport when she found/noticed that she had left the passport at