高一語法填空.doc

語法填空練習(xí)一、單句語法填空(共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分)1. If you dont go to the party, _ will your brother.2. At last, we managed to arrive at _ used to be a temple.3. This is as serious an accident _ the one that resulted _ the drivers carelessness last night.4. It took three hours _ he found the solution _ the problem.5. It is what they often do _ shows the importance of wildlife protection.6. Every possible means _ (try) to protect animals of this kind in danger up to now.7. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet. The house _ (decorate).8. The person with _ he is discussing the problem is the chairman of a large company.二、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。Passage 1 One day a lonely girl was walking in the woods 76 she found two starving songbirds. She took the birds home and put 77 in a small cage. She cared for them with love and the birds grew stronger. Every morning they greeted her with _ 78 wonderful song. The girl showed great love for the birds. One day the girl left the door to the cage open. The 79 (large) of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was 80 (frighten) that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. She was glad at her success in catching him. Suddenly she felt the bird go limp (柔軟的). She opened her hand only to find him 81 (die). Her desperate love 82 (kill) him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. She flew him 83 the air. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. After some time the bird flew towards her and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody 84 _ she had ever heard. The worst way 85 (lose) love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!Passage 2As is known to all, more and more kindergartens are beginning to teach kids English. Its not entirely true that kids learn 11 second language easily, but its still the best time to learn. It is believed that babies are basically equipped to hear and distinguish every possible language and dialect, 12 once they reach 6 months old, they begin to focus on the particular sounds that exist in the languages that theyre exposed to. 13 this way, kids will naturally and automatically be bilingual(雙語的) if they hear multiple languages on a daily basis when they are still babies.One lady told me of her son 14 grew up in a very multi-cultural community working at a resort. He would naturally and easily switch from Dutch, to French, to Italian, to German and English depending on who he was talking to. Of course that is believed to be an extreme case, but its 15 (complete) possible and easy. ks5uIts not true that they will get mixed up by 16 (learn) multiple languages. They may mix them up purposely simply 17 certain words or expressions are easier, but they wont develop any permanent language disabilities. Quite on the contrary, it is believed that bilingual children 18 (show) to be as much as a year more advanced in learning ability development for 2 and 3 years olds.Some kids who simply arent gifted at learning languages, just as some arent gifted at sports or music, will find 19 difficult to continue schooling in a foreign language. In that case, it may be 20 (good) not to continue with the foreign language school. Still, it will have been an excellent opportunity for Grade One. Perhaps for Grade Two you could try a bilingual school.Passage 3 I was born in the city of Zhongshan and I like the city very much.Twenty years ago, my father came to work and live in Zhongshan after 16 (graduate) from Zhongshan University, 17 he studied medical science. Now he works as a doctor in the Peoples Hospital and is 18 charge of a medical research group.Zhongshan is a city 19 used to be called “Xiangshan Xian” 20 it got its new name. Since it came into being, Zhongshan has gone 21 great changes, and so has the Peoples Hospital, which is now very large, because a great deal of money 22 (spend) in turning the small old hospital into 23 large modern one. It can be seen that a second tall inpatient building (住院樓) 24 (build) and it will be completed in two years time.As a middle-aged doctor 25 (devote) to his job, my father has cured a lot of patients and this makes him very pleased with himself. I am a student of high school now and I am determined to be a doctor in the future and come back to serve people in Zhongshan.Passage 4In the past hundred years, there have been frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, windstorms, earthquakes and the seismic sea waves. The disasters 16 (kill) millions of people, destroyed countless homes, 17 wiped out numerous pieces of farming land.Now more and more people have come to realize that those natural disasters have much to do with 18 we have done to the earth. We have cut down too many trees in the forest, we have 19 (bad) polluted the environment, and we have shocked 20 own home-planet time and again. As is known to all, as a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes 21 hillsides angrily, and the underground energy often goes up to erupt on us. Even a great many well-structured buildings can 22 ( destroy). So 23 is urgent for us to stop damaging the earth. We should make it a lovely place, 24 is suitable for us to live in, for we have nowhere 25 (go) and survive except where we are now.Passage 5When I was 14, I was employed for an after-school job selling subscription（訂單）to my hometown newspaper, the Houston Post. I 31 (send) to some of the citys worst neighborhoods to ask door to door. Even though I was often searching for garage apartments after dark, I was grateful 32 the work. It was a challenge because people didnt like 33 stranger to knock on their door, especially a kid 34 (try) to get them to buy something. One time, a man slammed（砰地關(guān)上）35 door in my face and screamed, “I dont want a paper”. 36 I forced myself to knock again and was able to tell him how great the paper was. I ended up selling him a subscription. I was soon 37 the top subscription sellers and, like other successful salesman, was given the 38 (responsible) for training newcomers. Having all those doors slammed in my face as a kid 39 (give) me the strength to stand up again, 40 helped me a lot in my life.Passage 6Making new friends means _16_ (let) others not only accept you but also like you and want to be around you. _17_, there is no short cut（捷徑）to achieving this. So if you want to make friends, take a deep breath and jump right in!_18_ first step to make new friends is to find out what is holding you back. People _19_ are interested in making new friends usually dont know why they dont have them already. They cant see that _20_ own actions are not working.Once you know what is stopping you _21_ making new friends, you need to deal with the problems. This will be very painful because you need to put yourself outside your comfort zones（舒適地帶）to see any real differences.The next step is _22_ (show) yourself in those social activities so that others will leave with a positive _23_ (impress) of you. If you find social situations hard, just rely on a few simple rules. ks5uWhen you feel _24_ (confidence) that youve made some great new friends, go out there and celebrate with them! No matter _25_ you decide to do, the important thing is to celebrate your new friends and hopefully continue to make more.Passage 7Venus and Serena Williams are sisters. They are also both tennis champions 16 often have to play with each other. Venus is now eleventh in the world, and 17 is very famous. Her younger sister Serena 18 (move)up to third up to now.The two sisters were born in 19 poor and dangerous area of California. It was full of drugs and 20 (violent).In a recent interview, Venus spoke about the time 21 she and Serena were practicing tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started 22 (fly). Finally, in 1991,the sister and their family moved to a safer area and 23 then they have never looked back.The sisters father, Richard, has been very strict 24 his daughters, 25 (train)them hard to compete against each other. Today, both sisters are studying design at college. They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis career came to an end.Passage 8Around the year 1000 A.D., some people from Northwest India began to travel westward. Nobody knows why. _16_ they left their homes, they didnt settle down any more, but spent their lives _17_(move) from one to another. Their later generations were called the Romany people of Gypsies(吉普賽人). Therere Gypsies all over the world, many of _18_ are still traveling with no fixed homes. There are about 8,000,000 of them, including 3,000,000 in the Eastern Europe. Gypsies sometimes have _19_ hard time in foreign countries because they are different. People may be afraid of them, look down _20_ them, or think that they are criminals(罪犯). The Nazis treated the Gypsies _21_(cruel), like the Jews, and nobody knows how many of them _22_(die) in Hitlers death camps. Gypsies have _23_ own language, Romany. They like music and dancing. Traveling is of great _24_(important) to them, and many Gypsies are unhappy when they have to stay in one place. Because of this, it is difficult for Gypsy children to go to school, so Gypsies are often unable to read and write. In some places, the educational authorities try to arrange special traveling schools for Gypsy children, so that they can get the same education _25_ other children.Passage 9In the United States, there were 222 people 1._（report）to be billionaires（億萬富翁）in 2003. The 2._of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3._starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4._he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. _the time he was 6._, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7._（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8._of these child actors made over a million dollars 9._（act）in movies before they were 14. But 10. _ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （繼承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! Passage 10Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1._（steal）. They filed a report 2._the police station and a detective drove them 3._to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4._（amaze）, the car had been returned 5._there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6._. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7._tonights Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8._concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9._their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10._note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, dont I?” Passage 11People 1._（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2._in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3._ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4._these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5._you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6._（big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7._（write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8._new word, look it 9._in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10._（much）useful book. Passage 12When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1._the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2._then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3._, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4._（danger）then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5._. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6._（have）a look first, or you will go 7._wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8._two floors. You can sit on the 9._（two）floor. From 10._you can see the city very well. Its very interesting. Passage 131._artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2._any clothes on, and he and his 3._always tried to keep the small girl out 4._he was doing this, “She is 5._young to understand,” they said. But one day, when the artist 6._（paint）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7._her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8._her parents waited for her to speak. For a few seconds the little girl said 9._, but then she ran to her mother and said 10._（angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you dont let me?” 單句語法填空 (共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分)1. nor / neither 2. what 3. as; from 4. before; to 5. that 6. has been tried 7. is being decorated 8. whom語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15