高中定語從句練習(含答案).doc

1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when5. The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. (NMET2001)A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where14. The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)A. whoB. about whomC. whom D. with whom2. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999)A. itB. thatC. whenD. which2、The foreign guests, were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.Amost of them Bmost of whom Cmost of thatDmost of those8、There are 104 elements found in nature, are metals.Amost of it Bmost of whichCmostlyDthat14、The man will never forget the days he spent with Lenin.Awhen Bon whichCon thatDthat3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what4. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001)A. It B. AsC. ThatD. What6. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _ many people have got home. (1995上海卷)A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew9. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science. (1998上海卷)A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, _ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)A. who B. whomC. what D. which11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose12. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. (2001上海卷)A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why13. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. (2003上海卷)A. whyB. whichC. asD. where15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when16. The result of the experiment was very good, _ we hadnt expect. (2000北京春)A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what17. Have you seen the film Titanic, _ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)A. itsB. itsC. whose D. which18. John said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true. (2001北京春)A. heB. thisC. whichD. who19. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained20. The famous basketballer, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002北京春)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who21. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer. (2003北京春)A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when22. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A. what B. whichC. whereD. when23. York, _ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited24. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春)A. it B. thatC. this D. which25. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004廣西卷)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which26. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _are sold abroad. (2004遼寧卷)A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that27. There are two buildings, _stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which28. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. (2004全國卷)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which【1995-2008年97套高考英語單項填空分類詳解定語從句】1. C。先行詞是地點名詞，且定語從句中缺地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞 where。2. D。關(guān)系代詞 which 代替 Carol 所說的話。句意為：Carol 說這工作將在十月完成，我本人對此表示懷疑。3. B。關(guān)系代詞 which 代表前面整個主句，在定語從句中作主語。of course 為插入語，做題時可略去不看。4. B。關(guān)系代詞 as 代表整個主句，在定語從句中作主語。5. C。先行詞是表示時間的詞 the hours，并在定語從句中作狀語，因此選關(guān)系副詞 when。定語從句與先行詞被 back to me 分開。6. B。as 在定語從句中代表主句。意為“正如”，它引導(dǎo)的定語從句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。which 也可以代表主句，意為“這 / 那件事”，但它引導(dǎo)的定語從句只能放在主句的后面。7. D。on 不表鐘點; by 指時間“到那時為止”。句意為“在辦公室里，我似乎直到下午5:30才有空，那時，許多人都已回到家?！?. C。先行詞是 those(指 those flowers)。they once grew 前省略了關(guān)系代詞 which。副詞 once 要放在行為動詞前。句意為：這兒所養(yǎng)的花是由他們曾在森林里種植的花培養(yǎng)出來的。9. A。答案中的“I think”是插入語，如果將其去掉，便可清楚地看出答案。另外，which 在題中引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句，并在從句中作主語。10. D。考點與是在第20小題相同，題干的句子結(jié)構(gòu)也幾乎一樣。11. B。表示先行詞所表示的“那個人或物的”用 whose或theof which=of which。因此，表示 “花瓶的價格” 可說 the price of which 或 of which the price 或 whose price。另外，若在 its price 前加 and 也對。12. A。先行詞是 situation，指地點位置，用 where(=in which)引導(dǎo)定語從句。13. D。先行詞是 many cases，定語從句中缺狀語(in many cases在許多情況下)，用 where (=in which)引導(dǎo)定語從句。14. B。tell sb about把有關(guān)的情況告訴某人。15. D。這是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是 moment，關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語，用 when。16. C。which 代表整個主句，在定語從句中作 hadnt expected 的賓語。17. C。用 whose 作定語。18.C。關(guān)系代詞 which，代表 John 所說之事，在定語從句中作主語。which = and that / this / it。19. A。the reason 后接定語從句。因為代表先行詞 the reason 的關(guān)系代詞 that / which 作 explained 的賓語，所以被省略了。注意與 the reason why?不同：Is there any reason why you cant come? (why 在定語從句中作狀語)20. D。先行詞是人 The famous basketballer(著名的籃球明星)，用 who 引導(dǎo)定語從句。21. D。先行詞是表時間的 age(時代)，并在定語從句中作狀語，用 when。22. C。先行詞是地點名詞 places，并在定語從句中作狀語，用 where()。23. B。先行詞雖然是表地點的 York，但代表它的關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作及物