Unit-4-Why-don't-you-talk-to-your-parents基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)歸納與檢測(cè)

精品文檔Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、 詞匯積累1.communicate (n.)2.argue (n.)3.compete (n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽) (n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者) (n.能力)4.copy (p.t)5.study (p.t)6.stress (同義詞)7.second (adv.)8.develop （n.）9.compare (現(xiàn)在分詞)10.usual (反義詞) （adv.）11.train (n.訓(xùn)練)12.different (n.) 13.similar （n.）14.agree （反義詞）15.child (pl.)16.success (adj.) (v.)二、短語(yǔ)積累1.太多家庭作業(yè) 2.允許某人做某事 3.與發(fā)生沖突 4.與爭(zhēng)論，吵架 5.與交流 6.與相處 7.與競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 8.與比較 9.生某人的氣 10.對(duì)不高興 11.同意 12.學(xué)習(xí)到午夜 13.以便，以至于 14.直到才 15.快速查看，瀏覽 16.重要的事情 17.解決（問(wèn)題），改善（狀況） 18.歸還 19.感到孤獨(dú)和焦慮 20.抄襲他人的作業(yè) 21.把某物落在某地 22.害怕 23.不再 24.家庭成員 25.給某人許多壓力 26.刪除，停止 27.學(xué)會(huì)考試技能 28.強(qiáng)迫某人 29.自己思考 30.異同 31.對(duì)給出觀點(diǎn) 32.依看 33.繼續(xù)做某事 = 34.把電視的音量調(diào)小 三、語(yǔ)法積累連詞although, so that, until引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句1.although“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。注意：although 與but不能在同一個(gè)復(fù)合句中出現(xiàn)。如： Although he is young , he can do chores well.= He is young but he can do chores well.2.so that“以便，以至于”常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如：You could call him so that you can say sorry to him.注意：sotthat+從句“如此以至于”，that后常接表否定的句子。如：He is so old that he cant walk easily.3. until“直到”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。注意：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。如：Lets wait until the snow stops.He wont leave until he finishes todays work.= He will leave after he finishes todays work.注意：notuntil“直到才”常與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用，它引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以與由after, before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句互換。四、句型積累（一）提出建議的句型1. 用Shall we.?在表示建議或征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)時(shí)，可用以Shall開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句。其肯定回答一般可用：All right, OK, Good idea等。2. 用Lets.?表示“讓我們”（包括雙方在內(nèi)）做某事“這一建議時(shí)要用以Lets 開(kāi)頭的祈使句。而Let us在表示讓我們做某事時(shí)，不包括對(duì)方在內(nèi)。如：Lets go and see the pandas. Let us go, will you? 讓我們?nèi)グ?，好嗎?. 用Why not.?Why not.? 意思是：為什么不？后接不帶to的不定式（即動(dòng)詞原形）。Why not.? 是省略了主語(yǔ)的省略形式，完整句 Why dont you/they/we.?如：Why dont you go with me? Why dont you try again? = Why not try again?4. 用What about.?意為“怎么”后可接名詞、的代詞和動(dòng)名詞。如：What about going out for a walk? Im going to the park. What about you?5. 用had better 意為“最好”，“還是好”，常用于口語(yǔ)，后接動(dòng)詞原形。如：You had better stay at home. Youd better go now.6. 用Dont.來(lái)表示建議，通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。如：Dont play in the street. Dont throw it like that.7. Would you like+短語(yǔ)？這個(gè)句型意思是“怎么樣？”后接sth. 或to do sth.如：Would you like another cup of tea? Would you like some colour pencils?8. Will you please+動(dòng)詞原形？它的意思是“請(qǐng)你好嗎？”如：Will you please come tomorrow? Will you please pick it up?常用肯定回答：Yes, why not. / All right. /OK. / Good idea. /Sounds great. / Youre right.否定的回答要委婉：Id love/like to,but或Im afraid I cant.等。（二）發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)和看法的句型1. I believe“我相信” 如：I believe these activities are important for my childrens future.2. I (dont) think .“我（不）認(rèn)為” 如：I dont think thats fair. I dont think kids should do chores at home.3. People should (shouldnt) “人們（不）應(yīng)該” 如：People shouldnt push their kids so hard.4. is (not) good. 如：Too much pressure is not good for a childs development.5. should 如：Kids should have more time to relax and think for themselves.6. Its adj./n/+to do sth. 如: Its important to have happy children. Its parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their kids.7. In ones opinion, “依來(lái)看，” 如：In my opinion, volunteering can bring us a lot of experience for my future job.【知識(shí)檢測(cè)】( )1.My parents want me _at home every night A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies ( )2.I argue _ my best friend A .with B. about C. at D. and ( )3.He doesnt have any money , _. A. either B. too C. also D. but( )4. My friend _the same clothes . A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on ( )5.Could you give me _ advice A. some B. any C. many D. a lot ( )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _to him ? A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk ( )7.He could do nothing except_ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch ( )8.Please _ who broke the window . A. find out B. find C. look for D. look out ( )9.He _ the pen on the ground just now A. droped B. dropped C. falls D. fell ( )!0. Hes used to _ in the afternoon . A. play B. plays C. playing D. played ( )11. Maybe he put it in his pocket , _ he ? A. does B. doesnt C. did D. didnt ( )12. The boy is _to go to school . A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough ( )13.Please show me the ticket _the concert A. of B. for C. to D .on ( )14.I need to get some money to _the summer camp . A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for ( )15.When I arrived home , I remembered that I _ my key in the classroom . A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left ( )16. They are _ the summer holiday . A. planning B. planing C. planned D. plans( )17. I _ it everywhere , but I didnt _ it . A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , find C. found , looked for D. find , look for ( )18.Our teacher often tells us _ to the old politely . A. speak B .speaki