make用法及短語總結(jié)

1、make用法及短語一、make的復(fù)合賓語。英語中make一詞用法甚多，是使用頻率最高的動(dòng)詞之一，而make作使役動(dòng)詞的用法也很常見。意思是“使成為”、“使作為”、“使變成”， 其后的復(fù)合賓語（即賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語）有以下表達(dá)方式：1. make +賓語+名詞（作賓語補(bǔ)足語）Most pop singers make music their career.大多數(shù)流行歌手把音樂當(dāng)作他們的職業(yè)。Bill Gates Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world.比爾蓋茨的微軟使他成為商界的一個(gè)奇才。What makes the ocean

2、 such a great place to live?究竟是什么東西使大海成為如此優(yōu)越的生活場(chǎng)所呢?European football is played in 80 countries， making it the most popular sport in the world.80個(gè)國家踢歐式足球，使它成為世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。After all， what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do something we could not do before畢竟， 一項(xiàng)發(fā)明之所以成

3、為如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以讓我們做以前不能做的事。2. make +賓語+不帶to的不定式（作賓語語補(bǔ)足語）Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time.沒有人讓我們?cè)谀骋还潭〞r(shí)間就寢。Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world； rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better流行音樂令人松弛安心， 忘記這真實(shí)的世界， 而搖滾樂使人思考這個(gè)世界和如何改善自己

4、的生活。Nothing can make me turn against my country什么也不能使我背叛我的祖國。Love may create the wonder， and may make people become satisfied and optimistic愛可以創(chuàng)造奇跡， 可以讓人變得滿足和樂觀。注意：但改成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)， 則要加to。Children should be made to understand the importance of saving water應(yīng)該讓孩子們理解節(jié)水的重要性。3. make +賓語+形容詞（作賓語補(bǔ)足語）But I was happ

5、y to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.但是我樂于幫忙， 因?yàn)槲抑溃?這是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們黑人和白人平等的夢(mèng)想。The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier， not to make it more difficult.新技術(shù)的目的是使生活變得更加容易， 而不是變得更加困難。Internet makes our lives easy and convenient.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得容易和

6、方便。The chemical structure of water also makes it different from almost every-thing else on earth.化學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)還使水不同于世界上幾乎所有的其他物質(zhì)。Unfortunately， this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-mental pollution.不幸的是， 這個(gè)作用也使河口對(duì)環(huán)境污染很敏感。Harry learns the truth about his past， a dark secret that will ma

7、ke his life and choices more difficult哈利了解了自己的真實(shí)身世， 隱藏其中的秘密使他的生活和選擇面臨更大的困難。4. make +賓語+過去分詞（作賓語補(bǔ)足語）The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard.那個(gè)老師提高了嗓門以便別人能聽到他。Can you easily make yourself understood in English?你能用英語輕易地表達(dá)你的思想嗎?His actions made him universally respected.他的行為使他處處

8、受到尊敬。5. make +賓語+介詞短語（作賓語補(bǔ)足語）You made him into an honest one.你使他成為一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人?！癕ake yourself at home，” the hostess said to me as soon as I entered the house我剛一進(jìn)門， 女主人就對(duì)我說：“別客氣， 就像在你自己家一樣。”6. make +賓語從句（作賓語補(bǔ)足語）What has made China what she is today?是什么讓中國變成今天的樣子?We will soon make our school what your schoo

9、l is now我們不久就要把我們的學(xué)校發(fā)展成你們學(xué)校目前的那個(gè)樣子。7. make +形式賓語it +形容詞或名詞（做賓語補(bǔ)足語） +帶to的不定式作真正的賓語This makesit possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly這使工農(nóng)業(yè)有可能很快發(fā)展。People in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their rela-tives and friends.西方國家的人常在圣誕節(jié)時(shí)購買禮物給親屬和朋友。Pedestrians， both old

10、 and young， should make it a habit to use overhead bridges行人， 不論老幼， 都該養(yǎng)成走人行天橋的習(xí)慣。8. make +形式賓語it +形容詞或名詞（作賓語補(bǔ)足語） +從句（作真正的賓語）They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job他們要向公眾表明， 他們所做的工作不但重要， 而且是必不可少的。 二、make的口語英法1. make it up to you 補(bǔ)償你Im sorry, but I promise

11、you that Ill make it up to you.2. make it 表示成功Im sure you can make it. I have faith in you.3. make it two 我也來一份-Can I have a glass of Jack and Coke.-Hey, make it to please.4. make up 化妝(make-up 化妝品) I gotta go put on some make-up. Are you wearing make-up.Yes, Make-up could make up for a lack of beau

12、ty.是的,化妝品能夠彌補(bǔ)美麗不足。5. make out 男女之間的親熱 We kind of made out last night.6.make off 逃走 Two boys made off with our cases while we werent looking.有兩個(gè)男孩子趁我們不備，偷了我們的箱子就跑了。三、make 考試必備詞組 1. make into 制成，做成（后面跟產(chǎn)品，制成品）2. be made of 用某種原材料制成（后面跟原材料）3. be made from 用某種原材料制成（后面跟原材料）4. be made up of 由組成，由構(gòu)成5. make

13、up 化妝6. make up 化妝，打扮7. make up 配制8. make up 編造，虛構(gòu)9. make up for 彌補(bǔ)， 補(bǔ)充，補(bǔ)償10. make full use of 充分利用11.make to ones own measure 照某人的尺寸去做 12. make up my mind 下決心13. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑，和開玩笑四、make的相關(guān)短語及其用法1、make a face/faces 做鬼臉 The boy often makes a face at me . 這個(gè)男孩經(jīng)常向我做鬼臉。2、make friends with 與交朋友 He m

14、akes friends with the local people . 他同當(dāng)?shù)厝私慌笥选?、be made of（物理變化） / be made from（化學(xué)變化） 用制成 The bridge is made of steel . Steel is made from iron . 這座橋是用鋼材建造的。 鋼是由鐵煉成的。4、make upones mind 拿定主意 I cant make up my mind at last . 我最終還是拿不定主意。5、make fun of 取笑 You shouldnt make fun of others difficulties . 你不

15、應(yīng)該對(duì)別人的困難幸災(zāi)樂禍。6、make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Dont make me do that . 別讓我做那件事了。1 make a difference 有影響,起(重要)作用，大有作為Believe that you make a difference.相信你可以制造不同.2 make fun of 取笑，嘲笑In this world, some people support you, some people just want to make fun of you. Please putting best into it .這個(gè)世界,有些人是支持你的,有些人只

16、是想看你的笑話,請(qǐng)你好自為之.3 make out of 由.制成,用.做原料;理解;制造4 make out 辨認(rèn)出to manage to see sb/sth or read or hear sth5 make use of 使用；利用6 make the most/best of 盡量利用，充分使用to gain as much advantage ,enjoyment ,etc.as you can from sb/sth7 make up ones mind下決心；拿定主意8 make up for 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)You should make up for your lost tim

17、e.你應(yīng)該將失去的時(shí)間補(bǔ)回來。9 make up of. 由組成，構(gòu)成10 make it 辦成；做到；成功；趕上；及時(shí)到達(dá)The train goes at 15:10 and I think we shall make it.11 make beds鋪床疊被12 make out 辨認(rèn)出13 make ones way 前進(jìn) 成功 發(fā)跡14 make (both ) ends meet 量入為出，使收支相抵Since Peter lost his job,we can hardly make both ends meet.15 make oneself at home 不要拘束;別客氣16

18、 make oneself understood 把話說清楚,把意思交代明白It is hard to make oneself understood in a foreign language.用外語表達(dá)清楚自己的想法是很難的。17 make sense 講得通,有意義,言之有理It would make sense to leave early.早點(diǎn)離開是明智的。18 make sense of 懂得(了解.的意義)Leonardo I just cant make sense of this.李?yuàn)W納多我還是搞不明白這是怎么回事。19 make progress in 在.方面取得進(jìn)步Du

19、e to lack of the independent learning ability, it is impossible for them to make progress in anticipation.由于他們?nèi)狈Κ?dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的能力，所以就不可能取得所期望的進(jìn)步。20 make room for. 給騰出地方We had to squash up in the bus to make room for more people.為了讓更多人能上車，在車上我們不得不擠在一起。21 Make your enemy your friend. : 化敵為友22 make sb/sth lnto s

20、b/sth把變成 to change sb/sth into sb/sth五、make詞組練習(xí)1. Bamboo is also made _ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made _ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _ wood.4. This engine is made _ _ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself _ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make _ when they are still quite young.7. She made _ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. The