河北省衡水中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)題（含答案）2019年

1、英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What is the man doing?AMaking a call. BHaving lunch. CReading a newspaper.2How much time does John spend jumping rope?A30 minutes. B45 minutes. C75 minutes.3Where are the speakers probably?AAt the store.

2、BIn the mans house. CIn the classroom.4What does the man mean?AHe wants some more steaks. BHe is really angry. CHe is full.5What does the man enjoy doing?AWriting books. BReading books. CGoing to the movies.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘

3、的作答時(shí)間。,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料?；卮鸬?、7題。6Where is the woman going?AThe train station. BThe luggage room. CThe airport.7How much are tickets at the ticket office?AMore expensive than those on the train.BLess expensive than those on the train.CThe same price as those on the train.聽(tīng)第7段材料?；卮鸬?、9題。8How long has

4、 the man been on a diet?AFor 2 months. BFor 3 months. CFor 4 months.9What did the trainer tell the man to do?AChange his eating habits. BExercise every morning.CSlow his pace of life.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?ARecycling.BBooks about waste treatment.CSchool newspap

5、ers.11Who might be the woman?AA researcher. BA writer. CA student.12What will the speakers do together?AGo to some recycling centers to do a survey.BRead about waste treatment.CWrite papers about waste treatment.聽(tīng)第9段材料。回答第13至16題。13Who is Bergman?AA writer. BAn actor. CA filmmaker.14What is most surp

6、rising to the man?AThe kinds of fihns the woman likes.BThe common interests they share.CThe classic conflict in honor movies.15What kind of music does the man suppose the woman likes?AClassical music. BCountry music. CHeavy metah16What does the man like to watch when he is tired?AHorror movies. BCom

7、edies. CAction movies.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17What kind of damage was caused to the houses in the city?AThe roofs were destroyed.BGas lines were cut.CThey were completely flooded.18On which street did trees become uprooted(連根拔起)and smash into cars?AGreen Street. BMain Street. CWhite Street.19What do we

8、know about the bus accident?AThe bus ran into a tree. BNo one was injured. CThe bus was taking students home.20What will the weather be like tomorrow?AStormy. BClear. CCloudy.第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWith the 2019 Spring Festival around the corner, more and more Chinese people ar

9、e planning to spend their Pig Year Spring Festival holidays abroad. Malaysia, a beautiful Southeast Asiancountry on the maritime silk road, has become the favorite tour destination for Chinese people. Here are four places well worth visiting.Kuala LumpurThe capital of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, is a co

10、mmon favorite. Unlike most of the cities in the world, it is more than where the visitor lands and then goes off to other places, because KualaLumpur itself offers two must-see attractions: One is Menara KL Tower and Petronas Tower, the second highest twin towers in Asia, on the top of which tourist

11、s can enjoy beautiful skyline andoutlook of the whole city. The other is the Perdana Lake Gardens. During the Pig Year Spring Festival, the celebrations such as lion dance, dragon dance, lantern riddles, acrobatics will beheld. All above free and open 24 hours.SelangorSelangor defines the most devel

12、oped and populated states of Malaysia, closely following the urban extending area of Kuala Lumpur. It has the National Zoo of Malaysia and a first-class motorrace tracks. It is a hot shopping zone, and the countrys gambling capital, Gentling Highlands. Besides, there are the Batu Caves with Hindu re

13、ligion. Along the fiver in Kuala Selangor, one cansee the wonderful crowds of fireflies flying in the night sky like bright stars.Admission: 15yuan for per tourist.PenangPenang on the west coast of Malaysia is one of the best places to visit in Malaysia. Its historic capital city, George Town, is a

14、UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is famous for its landmarkhomes, fort, temples and museums. Penang offers an excellent spread, including some incrediblestreet food. Some of the best treats and tastes are available at the food joints lining the waterfront roads.Admission for George Town: 100 yuan f

15、or per adult, children under 15 free, group tickets a 30% discount.Tioman IslandTioman Island is set in the east coast of Malaysia, where it is carved into different beaches, and it is unlike most of the other travel destinations of Malaysia. It is not too far away fromSingapore, but is tiny in term

16、s of development. Interestingly, the accommodation is great, though available at low costs.21Where will the activities with strang Chinese elements be held?ATioman Island BThe Batu Caves, SelangorCThe Perdana Lake Gardens, Kuala Lumpur DGeorge Tow, Penang22We cant _ in Selanger.Aenjoy horseraces Bvi

17、sit the CavesCgo shopping Dobserve shining fireflies23How much will a couple and their 12-year-old son spend on a visit to George Town in a tour group?A140 yuan B200 yuan C250 yuan D170 yuanBFor a scholar focusing on Australia s public diplomacy (外交活動(dòng)), working as a recreational manager in China may

18、 never be part of his career path. But Bradley does have lots tosay now about his special experience at a resort in the picturesque tropical coastal city of Sanya in South Chinas Hainan province.The 33-year-old Australian is actually a student in international relations completing his PhD through Gr

19、iffith University. He came to Beijing for a cooperative research at Peking University lessthan two years ago. Such an academic life was just added color with a chance offered by the cultural exchanges project, Im in China.What I liked most about the experience was it was something completely differe

20、nt that you would never be able to do as a regular tourist, Bradley said in an interview. Bradley was chosento work as a recreational manager for a Chinese wedding.The film crew took them to many amazing sites and the staff at the resort taught them a lot about how to incorporatemodern Chinese featu

21、res while still keeping traditional customs,Bradley said.I would have to say two things stick out as the most memorable: the helicopter ride and talking with the staff at the hotel about how they organize weddings here in China, he said.That was Bradleys first time to be in a helicopter, and he was

22、too absorbed with the stunning view of the beautiful coastline.I think it is so important to show other Australians the different landscapes China has to offer. I think so many Australians, when they think about China, imagine the historical sites ofBeijing and the exciting things to see in Shanghai

23、 but have no idea about other beautiful places, llke Sanya or the many other places people have been taken to in this TV series, Bradley said.Im in China is a project sponsored by China Intercontinental Communication Centre and other institutions under the guidance of Chinas State Council Informatio

24、n Office. It invites foreignnatives worldwide to experience unique jobs and participate in activities that one can find nowhere else except in China. More than 10,000 photos and articles were submitted from around the globeby over 6,00 applicants.24Bradley actually is _.Aan Australian PhD student Ba

25、 regular Australian touristCa recreational manager Dan Australian diplomat25What does the underlined word incarporate in paragraph 4 mean?Aget rid of Btake advantage of Ctake in Dkeep off26What impressed Bradley most?AThe beautiful scenery of Sanya and special activities.BFlying in a helicopter and

26、organizing Chinese wedding.CThe historical sites of Beijing and the exciting things in Shanghai.DChinese traditional customs and many amazing sites.27From the last paragraph, we can infer that the project Im in China is _.Aunique but unattractive to foreignersBspecial but helpless to know about Chin

27、aCuninteresting and rejected by foreignersDunique and popular with foreignersCForty years ago, when Marilyn Loden, then 31 and a manager at a telephone company, made a speech at the 1978 Womens Exposition, she didnt know that a phrase she came up with onthat day would still be alive after all these

28、years. It seemed to me there was an invisible barrier to advancement that people didnt recognize, Loden said at the expo when talking about how hardit was for women to climb the career ladder. And that barrier, according to her, could all be boiled down to one phrase-glass ceiling.Since then, there

29、have been major advances in gender equality. Weve seen women achieving bigger and bigger things in cinema, education, politics and even business. But sadly,theres one field thats still run mainly by men: science.Thats why it was inspiring when Zhang Miman, 82, a professor at the Chinese Academy of S

30、ciences, was given a LOreaI-UNESCO For Women in Science award on March 22.According to China Daily, the number of women working in science around the world has increased by 12 percent in the past 20 years. But even so, the glass ceiling is still there. Indeed,less than 30 percent of researchers are

31、women, and only 3 percent of Nobel Prizes for Science have been awarded to women.Of course, it has little to do with the stereotype (思維定勢(shì)) that women are bad at science. In fact, a study found that nearly half of the highly qualified scientists and engineersin the US are women.Since so few are in th

32、e upper ranks, there arent female instructor to guide women through challenges and support them for promotions, wrote Tara Weiss on Forbes.May 24 marks the 40th anniversary of the phrase glass ceiling. Even though the ceiling is still there, things are changing. And with Zhang winning her award, one

33、 more crack has beenadded to the ceiling.28Why does the author introduce Marilyn Loden at the beginning of the text?ATo attract readers attention.BTo introduce the topic of the text.CTo make Loden well-known.DTo amuse readers with Lodens story.29What does the underlined phrase glass ceiling in the f

34、irst paragraph refer to?Athe good news for women to be promoted.Bthe shortest way for women to succeed.Cthe unseen barriers for women to advance.Dthe unknown advantages for women to develop.30What can be inferred from paragraph 4, 5 and 6?AWomen scientists have very high status in the world.BWomen a

35、re naturally not good at science at all.CWomens liberation in science still has a long way to go.DWomen dont like challenges in career.31What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo praise Zhang Miman.BTo remember Marilyn Loden.CTo encourage women to break the barrier.DTo introduce a phrase g

36、lass ceiling.DIn 2019, a big revolutionary technology shift will finally occur, which is called 5g. It is aonce-in a-decade upgrade (升級(jí)) to our wireless systems that will start reaching mobile phoneusers in a matter of months. This new times will leap ahead of current wireless known as 4g byoffering

37、 mobile internet speeds that will let people download an entire 120-minute movie within a secondBut this is not only about faster smart phones, but also will affect many other kinds ofdevices, including industrial robots, security cameras, drones (無(wú)人機(jī)) , automatic cars, video games, sports, shopping

38、 and traffic data. With 5g technology, a clearer and truer 3D images willbe formed and it can be off-loaded to other machines wirelessly, freeing users to move and makingiteasier to develop goggles(目鏡) the size of eyeglasses. People can point a smart phone camera to a football game and see both live

39、 video on the display and player statistics or other data.Moreover 5g powerful effects extend to remote medical surgery and other fields that increasingly rely on high-speed connections.Officials in the United States and China regard 5g networks as a heated competitive edge. It can help spread the u

40、se of artificial intelligence and other cutting-edge technologies. Meanwhile,to get the benefits of 5g, users will have to buy new phones, while carriers will need to install new communication services, which will create a huge future market. In order to occupy it first, thefamous world wireless ser

41、vice providers such as AT&T, Verizon, Samsung, Huawei have already declared that they will enter 5g business and showed their 5g new smart phones.However, in the United States, Verizon and AT&T will offer their 5g service with first use of high frequencies known as millimeter waves that can pump dat

42、a at high speeds, but their signalsdont travel as far. Instead Sprint and T-Mobile plan to start with lower frequencies, whose result may be somewhat slower initial speed, but wider range, although they all claim that they havemastered 5g technology. Thus they only first target the areas with large

43、population. So 5gs fullbenefit to all are not expected until the main U. S key carriers upgrade their key switching equipment, which may happen in late 2019 or early 2020.32Which of the following is least likely to be affected directly by 5g technology?AEating habits. BTraffic management.CArtificial

44、 intelligence. DRemote medical operations.33What does the underlined world it in the second paragraph refer to?Ato use 5g technology freely Bto get a clear 3D imagesCto free users move wirelessly Dto develop goggles the size of eyeglasses34Why did the world-famous wireless providers hurry to declare

45、 they would enter 5g business?ATo serve the people all over the world.BTo meet the need of the world market.CTo start the heated hi-tech competition.DTo occupy this large hi-tech market first.35What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about the U. S 5g technology?AIt is perfect enough to be put i

46、nto use in the whole U. S at present.BIt cannot benefit all Americans before the key equipment is upgraded.CIt is too backward to be applied in any part of the U. S now.DIt will never be widely used all over the U. S in the future.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Stop the Negative TalkIts

47、 easy for people to engage in self-critical conversation, and once it starts, theres oftenpressure for you to join in. But why is it acceptable to talk about ourselves so negatively? _36_.But before you know it, those opinions are let out of your conversations and into your life, where they start ea

48、ting away at your self-confidence.With a group of your friends, it feels normal to start a conversation by criticizing yourself. But when you start talking about yourself in a negative way, you are not only affecting yourself-confidence, but your friends. So the easiest way to stop negative talk? _3

49、7_.But what if someone else start? For example, your friend feels insecure about how well he played in his soccer game, so he puts himself down: I did bad at soccer! Hes hoping someonewill make him feel better, and because you are a good friend, you try: No, you dont. You didgreat today! _38_, becau

50、se you both know the compliment (恭維) was just a reaction to his self-criticism._39_. Ask him, Do you really think that? Why? Whatever it is, talking through the realissue will help him more than a compliment or slipping into another session of negative talk.Its important to talk to your friends abou

51、t your insecurities(不安全感), but make sure youare not talking about them just for the sake of putting yourselves down. Instead of just focusing onthe negative, talk about what makes you and your friends beautiful and unique, including whatyou love your body and what youve accomplished. _40_, you set y

52、ourself as an example, and everyone benefits from your positivity.ADont start itBBut it doesnt really workCWhen you show yourself loveDMaybe its because its encouragingEMaybe its because just talking feels harmlessFYou should be self-confidence and respect yourselfGInstead, see if you can get to the

53、 root of the problem第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。What is the size of your home? the third telephone call asked the same question.45 square meters,I replied.The person said, Maam, Im sure youre _41_. Youll have to check your information _42_.I was hoping this wasnt a _43_

54、sign that we had made a mistake by purchasing what we thought was the perfect home for us.Those phone calls lnade me _44_ we had done something unusual, or at least _45_, bypurchasing a house of this size. _46_ not exactly prepared for what living in such a small housewould be like, we were eager, r

55、eady and willing to accept the _47_. We moved into this homewith a sense of excitement that came from _48_ with the material things that were not necessary to our happiness.When I look back at some of the houses Ive _49_, I realize they were _50_ than whatI actually needed. Some rooms were _51_ used

56、. Every part of our present home is used in a(n) _52_ manner.Its often said that life is filled with uncertainty. I dont _53_. However, we havediscovered there are some _54_ that come with living in a small house. Small home living_55_ us to enjoy the things that develop our _56_ instead of wasting time and money satisfyinga(n) _57_ desire for mater