冀教版小學五年級上冊英語閱讀試題及答案解析

1、冀教版小學五年級上冊英語閱讀試題及答案解析 一、閱讀理解 閱讀理解閱讀理解1 Peter is eleven years old .He is in Grade Five this year. He likes playing football and watching football matches. And he often reads newspapers . He does his best(盡全力) to know（知道） when and where a football match is going to be. Now Peter is having a match .He

2、is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much .But he is going to have English and Chinese .（想出一個辦法）lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way Hello, Mrs Black, Peter says to his teacher o

3、n the telephone .Peter is ill in bed .He wants to .請半天假）ask for half a days leave( ?作?潳牲?潴栠慥?桴瑡尬猠祡?牘?求撿?尮畂?桷?獩琠慨? ?環(huán)洠?慦桴牥?牘?求撿? Peter is a . ）（1 A. student B. teacher C. worker Peter will be in next year. ）（2 C. Grade FourA. Grade Two B. Grade Six Peter often reads newspapers because .3）（ A. he like

4、s to read news B. his father wants him to read them C. he wants to know when and where a football match will be Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because .）（4 A. he is ill in bed. B. he wants to watch the football match C. he doesnt want to have English or Chinese lessons Which of the followi

5、ng is right? 5）（ boy.誠實的）A. Peter is not an honest ( B. Peter likes to watch TV at five in the afternoon. C. Mrs Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor. A1）【答案】 （ B2（） C）3（ B）（4 A ）（5【解析】【分析】（1）句意：皮特是一個學生。由He is in Grade Five this year可知，故用 stusent. （2）句意：他下一年會是六年級。由He is in Grade Five this ye

6、ar可知，故用Grade 。Six （3）句意：皮特經(jīng)常讀報紙因為他想知道足球比賽會是什么時候在哪。由He does his best(盡全力) to know（知道） when and where a football match is going to be.可知，故 he wants to know when and where a football match will be用 （4）句意：皮特想請一天假因為他想去看足球比賽。由He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at fou

7、r this afternoon可知，故用he wants to watch the football match （5）句意：下面哪一項是對的？由文章句意可知他假裝他的爸爸給老師打電話說 boy.誠實的）自己生病要請假可知，他不是一個誠實的男孩，故用Peter is not an honest ( 閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。2 This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to t

8、he park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We dont take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have

9、 to stop our work. This morning, the wind blows strongly in Shanghai. ）（1 Many trees in the school are blown down. ）（2 We go to the park to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. ）（3 We work in the park for two hours. 4）（ It doesnt rain in the afternoon. 5）（ 11）【答案】（ 0）（2 1）（3 0）（4 0 5（）【

10、解析】【分析】大意：短文介紹了早上上海有大風和大雨把公園里，許多樹被吹倒了， 下午，我們?nèi)ス珗@打掃衛(wèi)生，一個小時后，又開始下雨了不得不停止工作了。（1）句意：今天早上，上海的風刮得很大。根據(jù)This morning, there is a strong wind and 可知今天早上上海的風刮得很大，故答案為正確。heavy rain in Shanghai.（2）句意：學校里的許多樹被刮倒了。根據(jù)In the park, many trees are blown down. 可知在 公園里許多樹被吹倒了，故答案為錯誤。Our teacher gives us some advice ）句意：

11、我們?nèi)ス珗@清除倒下的樹、樹枝和樹葉。根據(jù)3（to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. 可知我們?nèi)ス珗@清 除倒下的樹、樹枝和樹葉，故答案為正確。（4）句意：我們在公園里工作了兩個小時。根據(jù)After an hour, we are working hard when it 可知我們在公園里工作了以個小時，故答案為錯誤。begins to rain again. 可知下午下雨了，故答案為錯誤。It rains heavily.5）句意：下午沒有下雨。根據(jù)（ 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先

12、翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。 3閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答下列問題。 Mr and Mrs Greens house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends. One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom. Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs

13、Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on. It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit. At about eleven oclock, they all feel hungry. They have their lu

14、nch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now? The old woman looks at him and the car, You are in your car, sir, she answers. When do the Greens go shopping? 1）（ How do the

15、 Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning? 2）（ What does Mrs Green buy for Tom? ）3（ Where do they buy food and fruit? ）（4 What time do they have their lunch? ）（5 Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away? ）（6 They go shopping at weekends.）（1【答案】 They drives a car to go shopping.）（2 She buys

16、a shirt for Tom.）（3 A supermarket.4）（ At about eleven oclock.5）（ No, she doesnt. 6）（【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述格林一家住在郊區(qū)，附近沒有商店，周末去購 物的情景。（1）根據(jù)So they only go shopping at weekends.知，格林一家周末去購物，故答案為They go shopping at weekends.（2）根據(jù)Mr Green drives the car to a big shop.知，他們開車去購物，故答案為They drives a car to go sho

17、pping.（3）根據(jù)Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband.知格林夫人給兒子 She buys a shirt for Tom.買了一件襯衫，故答案為（4）根據(jù)After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.知他們在超市買了 A supermarket.一些吃的，故答案為知At about eleven oclock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a resta

18、urant.）根據(jù)5（ At about eleven oclock.他們在十一點吃午飯，故答案為（6）根據(jù)The old woman looks at him and the car, You are in your car, sir, she answers.知， No, she doesnt.老婦女回答格林先生在車里，沒有指出正確道路，故答案為【點評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題在原文尋找原句回答問 題。 . 閱讀理解閱讀，判斷下列句子對，錯4 My name is Li Fang. I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. S

19、he lives in New York. Linda is eleven years. She likes playing chess. My hobby is playing chess, too. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening Linda does her homework. Her mother watches TV and h

20、er father reads newspapers. Linda will come to China soon. She is in England now. Im excited. Linda is a Chinese girl. ）（1 Lindas father is a doctor. ）（2 Lindas father reads newspapers in the evening. ）（3 Lindas mother goes to work by bus. ）（4 Li Fang likes playing chess. 5）（ 01）【答案】 （ 02）（ 13）（ 04）

21、（ 1 5）（ 情況的短文。Linda【解析】【分析】這是介紹李芳新朋友 （1）句意：Linda是一位中國女孩。根據(jù)短文敘述 She lives in New York.（她住在紐約。） 可知不是中國女孩。故答案為：錯誤。 （2）句意：Linda的爸爸是一位醫(yī)生。根據(jù)短文敘述 Her father is a teacher.（她爸爸是一 位教師。）可知不是醫(yī)生。故答案為：錯誤。 （3）句意：Linda的爸爸在晚上讀報紙。根據(jù)短文敘述 Every evening Linda does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads

22、 newspapers.（每天晚上Linda做作 業(yè)。她媽媽看電視，她的爸爸讀報紙。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （4）句意：Linda的媽媽乘公交車去上班。根據(jù)短文敘述 She goes to work on foot.（她步 行去上班。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。 （5）句意：李芳喜歡下棋。根據(jù)短文敘述 My hobby is playing chess, too.（我的愛好也是 下棋。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文相關敘述來判斷正誤。 閱讀理解看圖讀一讀，判斷句子正誤5 Sally wants to teach

23、. She wants to be a teacher. ）（1 Linda is not good at singing. She is good at dancing. ）（2 Tom likes fast cars. He wants to be a racing car driver. ）（3 The girl in picture 4 wants to be a designer in the future. ）（4 Peter cant be a cooker. He can only be a cook. ）（5 1）（1【答案】 0）（2 1）（3 1）（4 1 5）（ . 【

24、解析】【分析】這是一篇描述孩子們未來理想工作的短文（1）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述Im Sally. I want to be a teacher.I want to teach.（我是Sally. .: 正確）可知題目敘述正確. 故答案為我想成為一名教師. 我想教學. （2）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述 Im Linda. Im good at singing. I want to be a singer. (我是 .錯誤. 故答案為: Linda. 我擅長唱歌. 我想成為一名歌手.)可知題目敘述錯誤（3）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述I like fast cars. I want to

25、be a racing car driver.(我喜歡跑車. .正確故答案為: 我想成為一名賽車手.)可知題目敘述正確. （4）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述I want to be a designer. (我想要成為設計師.) 可知題目敘 .: 正確述正確. 故答案為（5）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述 Oh, no, Peter. You cant be a cooker. You can only be a .正確故答案為: . . cook.(不, Peter. 你成不了廚具你僅僅可以成為廚師.) 可知題目敘述正確【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目. 注意短文的細節(jié)敘述, 對應完成各句的判斷

26、有很大的幫 .助 閱讀理解讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成導圖6 Hello, Im Lily. I have a friend. Her names Sally. Shes eleven. Her birthday is on 10th July. She lives far from school. She goes to school by bus. Her favourite colour is red. She has a red hat. She can read and write. She is good at writing. She wants to be a teacher in

27、 the future. She wants to teach Chinese in a school. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ red10th；eleven；by bus；【答案】 hat； teacher； teach； read； write； .Sally情況的短文【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹（1）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述Shes eleven. (她11歲了.) 空格應填eleven歲. 故答 : eleven.案為（2）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述She goes to school by bus. (她乘公交車去學校.) 可知空格 : by bus. 乘公交故答案

28、為應填禰戠獵（3）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述Her birthday is on 10th July.(她的生日在7月10日.)可知 : 10th.故答案為10日th. 空格應填（4）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述 Her favourite colour is red. (她最喜歡的顏色是紅色.)可知第一空填上紅色ed, 根據(jù)句子She has a red hat. (她有一個紅色的帽子.)可知這里填上帽子 : red; hat.故答案為hat. （5）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述She wants to be a teacher in the future. She wants to te

29、ach Chinese in a school.(將來她想成為一名教師. 她想在一所學校教書.)可知第一句填上教師 : teacher; teach.故答案為each. 第二空填上教eacher, （6）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述She can read and write.(她會讀書和寫字.) 可知填上讀書 : read; write.故答案為和寫字write. 牜慥層 .根據(jù)短文敘述完成各題目的問題即可【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目. 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題的三個選項中選出最佳選項。7 【1】 Bob and Amy are friends. They are both shor

30、t. They are in the same school. But they are in different classes. They both walk to school. They always walk to school together. 【2】They both like playing table tennis. They are good at playing table tennis. They usually play table tennis at the weekend. 【3】They both like helping people. They often

31、 help old people cross the street. They also help them carry heavy bags. 【4】But they like different toys. Bob likes robots. He has two robots. He often plays with his robots. Amy likes toy bears. She has three toy bears. They are brown. She often plays with her toy bears. Bob and Amy are in the scho

32、ol. But they are in classes. ）（1 C. different, differentA. same, same B. same, different Bob and Amy walk to school together. ）（2 C. alwaysA. never B. sometimes Bob and Amy like playing table tennis and helping people. ）（3 C. andB. all A. both They like different toys. Bob likes and Amy likes . ）（4

33、C. toy cars, toy rabbitsB. toy bears, robots A. robots, toy bears B）（1【答案】 C）（2 A）（3 A 4（）【解析】【分析】4個圖片描述了，鮑伯和艾米是朋友，他們很矮在同一所學校，但在不同的班級，步行上學喜歡幫助別人，他們經(jīng)常在周末歡打乒乓球，鮑伯喜歡機器人，他經(jīng) 常和他的機器人玩，艾米喜歡玩具熊，她經(jīng)常玩她的玩具熊。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文， Bob and Amy are friends. They are both short. They are in the same school. But they are in d

34、ifferent classes. 鮑伯和艾米是朋友。它們都很矮。他們在同一所學 B.校。但是他們在不同的班級?？芍U伯和艾米在同一所學校在不同班級，故答案為（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，They both walk to school. They always walk to school together.他們都 C.步行上學。他們總是一起步行上學?？芍U伯和艾米一直走著上學，故答案為（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，They both like playing table tennis. 他們都喜歡打乒乓球。They both like helping people. 他們都喜歡幫助別人?？芍麄兌枷矚g打乒乓球和喜歡幫助別人，故答 A.案為（4）根據(jù)所給的短文， Bob likes robots. He has two robots. He often plays with his robots. Amy likes toy bears. 鮑伯喜歡機器人。他有兩個機器人。他經(jīng)常和他的機器人玩。艾米