高一英語課件：高一英語賓語從句

1、賓語從句,及物動(dòng)詞的賓語 I know the news. I know that he is ill. 介詞的賓語 Hes interested in music. He is interested in what he said. 某些形容詞的賓語 I am sorry I am late,往年高考題,No one can be sure _ in a million years. (91) A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will m

2、an like,賓語從句考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)： 引導(dǎo)賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞 從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷和語序,注意從句的順序：陳述句語序,I dont know what I can do for you. I dont know what can I do for you. The doctor asked me what was the trouble. The doctor asked me what the matter was. Can you tell me what was the matter? Can you tell me what the matter was,不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,由從屬連詞

3、that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,由連接代詞 Who,whom,whose,which， what 和連接副詞 where,how,why,when 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,由從屬連詞 whether, if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,注：that 在句中無詞匯意義，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分， 在口語當(dāng)中往往省略,e.g. I hear (that) _. （一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來） He said (that) _. （他非常想念我們） The teacher told us (that) _. （地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn),he will be back in an hour,he missed us ve

4、ry much,the earth moves around the sun,注意從句中的時(shí)態(tài),He asked _ could answer this question. Do you know _ you are waiting for? We wanted to know _ writing was the best in our class. He wanted to know _ had happened to them. I dont know _ school he is in,連接代詞: what, who, whom, whose, which,who,whom,whose,

5、what,which,注意判斷各代詞的含義,連接副詞: when, where, why, how,I wanted to know _.(為什么他遲到) Can you tell me _? (最近的醫(yī)院在哪里） Do you know _? （他什么時(shí)候去香港） Would you please tell me _ _（我們?cè)鯓硬拍芗皶r(shí)完成工作,why he was late,where the nearest hospital is,when he will leave for Hongkong,the work on time,how we can finish,whether/ if

6、 是否,I dont know _ he will come or not. They are talking about _ he will win the game. We really dont know _ to go shopping,whether,whether,以下情況只用whether,不用if: 從句中有 or not 從句作介詞的賓語 賓語為不定式,whether,whoever, whichever, whatever等引導(dǎo)的賓從,You may do _ you like. Ill read _ book I like. They gave _ came to the

7、 meeting a notebook,whatever,whichever,whoever,賓語從句中否定的轉(zhuǎn)移,You are not right. (I think) I dont think you are right. believe, suppose, expect等用于否定轉(zhuǎn)移 I think he will be back in an hour, _? I dont believe he knows you, _,wont he,does he,hope 不用否定轉(zhuǎn)移 I hope you werent ill,it作形式賓語,We think it wrong that he told a lie to everyone. We thought it a pity that she missed the chance. （98）I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them,典型例題,93）I remember _ this used to be a quiet village. A.