2020浙江省金華市中考英語真題及答案

1、2020浙江省金華市中考英語真題及答案第一部分 聽力部分一、聽力（共15小題, 調(diào)分25分)第一節(jié):聽小對話, 從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項, 回答問題, （共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分）1. Where is Davids bike?A. At school gate.B. In front of the house. C. On the street.2. Who is the woman in the middle of the photo?A. Tonys sister.B. Tonys mother. C. Tonys aunt.3. What is Jim going

2、to do tonight?A. To go shopping. B. To watch a movie.C. To look after his sister. 4. Why is Anna in hospital?A. Because she has acB. Because she has a fever. C. Because she has a stomachache. 5. How is Tom probably feeling now?A. Excited. B. Sad.C. Angry.第二節(jié);聽長對話, 從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項, 回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2

3、分, 滿分10分）聽下面一段較長對話, 回答6、7兩個問題, 6. How often does Peter go swimming?A. Every day. B. Once a week.C. Twice a week. 7. With whom does Peter usually go swimming?A. His father. B. His brother. C. His sister. 聽下面一段較長對話, 回答810三個問題。8. Who is calling Mike?A. John. B Amy. C. Cindy9. When will Mike and his cla

4、ssmates have the picnic?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday10. What does Mike need to take?A. Snacks and drinks. B. A hat and sunglasses.C. A camera and an umbrella. 第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨白, 從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項, 回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分, 滿分10 分)11. Who is Lucy most probably speaking to _.A. Students. B. Teachers.C

5、. Parents. 12. What books can be found on the second floor?A. Books about English. B. Books about science. C. Books about history. 13. How long can you keep the books from the library _.A. One week. B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks. 14. When does the library close on weekdays?C. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p

6、.m.A. At 4:00 p.m. 5. Where can you get a library card?A. In Miss Lees office. B. In Lucys office. C. In Lindas office第二部分 筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分）閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項. Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in new 16, and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most s

7、tudents, lunch is the_ 17_ part of the school day. It is time when you talk with your friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and, of course, 18 , Sam, however, didnt know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch. Sams 19 was in the army. so his fami

8、ly moved a lot. He had really liked his old school and 20 leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, 21 he couldnt see them every day. He wondered if their 22 would continue. He didnt want to lose them, but he knew it would be 23 for them to stay cl

9、ose.I know this is hard on you, his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, and Im really 24 you have to keep changing schools. Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didnt want her to feel hat way. 25 had always been ready to defend(保衛(wèi))not only the family but also the country. Sam lo

10、ved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to _26 . He had wanted to mean it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved.The 27 time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room. a voice behind him said. Excuse me. Sam 28 and saw five friendly faces.Would you like to j

11、oin us? asked one of them. This 29 invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes 30 and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now. 16. A. companyB. familyC. factory D. school17. A. best B. longest C. shortest D. worst18. A. eat B. learn C. runD. sleep 19. A. brother B. father

12、 C. motherD. sister 20. A. hated B. imaginedC. tried D. suggested21. A. soB. orC. butD. if 22. A. discussion B. dreamC. businessD. friendship23. A. safeB. hardC. naturalD. terrible 24. A. proud B. sorry C. excited D. surprised25. A. He B. IC. SheD. We26. A. forget B. moveC. returnD. worry 27. A. bre

13、akfastB. lunchC. teaD. dinner28. A. sat down B. got upC. ran awayD. turned around 29. A. unexpectedB. creativeC. funnyD. popular30. A. bravelyB. happilyC. nervouslyD. patiently三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分, 滿分30分）閱讀下列材料. 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABasketball, running and swimming are popular events(項目）at the Ol

14、ympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Lets see if you have any knowledge about the following events.Tug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920, The team wins if they pall the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly,

15、 more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.Rope climbingIt first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years late

16、r, it was shortened to 8 meters. for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.Race walkingIn race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olymp

17、ic sport since. 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers. 31. Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920?A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball.C. Tug-of-war D. Race walking.32. The rope in rope climbing was _metres long in 1896.A. 8B. 15C. 20D. 503

18、3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race. D. Race walking is sill in event at the Olympic Games today. BEvery nigh

19、t, just after the sun goes down. Ruth Medjber talks with her neighbours in Dublin, Ireland, and takes a picture of them at their windows. These photos, in some way. show peoples lives during the global pandemic (大流行病). I started out taking photos of just friends and family. In this way. I could conn

20、ect with them during this special time when people have to stay at home, the photographer explained. I live alone, so I was missing the days when we were free to communicate with friends. Every evening, on my way to seeing friends, I had a sense of purpose. Now shes making new friends.The photo proj

21、ect has taken off online, and she has opened it up to volunteers. But they must be the people who live within 5 kilometers of her home- the Irish government doesnt allow people to go farther out than that.I pick a street each night and try to take photos of volunteers, Ruth said. I usually take abou

22、t four photos before it is completely dark, but two if Im talking a lot which I love to do. She said more and more neighbours are joining in her photo project and it has now got a name, Low at Home. I think people like knowing that theyre not alone even if they have to stay at home, and they really

23、try to pick out those who are similar to themselves in the photos, she said. Its also a different view(視角）of the pandemic: the more human view, Instead of showing what the pandemic has taken from us, it shows that it has given us more chances to be with family and friends and spend time together. I

24、think wed love most to find something nice, even in the most serious situation as it is now, Ruth said. 34. Ruth started out taking the photos in order to_. A. raise some moneyB. connect with friends and familyC. make new friendsD. join in a photo project of volunteers35. According to the passage, L

25、ow at Home is the name of _.A. a photo projectB. the picture shown in this passageC. a street in DublinD. the special time when people stay horn36. According to what Ruth said in Paragraph 8, the more human view showsA. the beauty of streets in a city of IrelandB. how people do things when staying a

26、t homeC. the moment of family and friends being togetherD. what the global pandemic has taken from people37. From the passage we can infer(推斷）that Ruth is a _.A. carefulB. shyC. hardworkingD. lovingCMy dear boys and girls, good morning. Today Im going to talk to you, about my understanding of learni

27、ng history, Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history. You may often wonder why we students should study something that has nothing to do with our own lives. If you think that way, I should say you are far from the truth. In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot abo

28、ut personal stories and events. (事件)of people just like us. The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in. Their ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles. Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestors(祖先)lives were like. And it also hel

29、ps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life. To be honest, _ _. Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to do the same wrong things. People often learn from the past to have a better future.Whether we like

30、 the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. Our ancestors decisions have influenced our own life. Similarly, the decisions of our own generation(一代人）will finally influence those who come after us. In this only way, the world is t

31、ruly connected. History is not just a study of the past. History is the study of people, places, and events that can influence the future. Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing? Or do you have any doubt about learning history? I you have any question, just feel free to ask. 38. What

32、 kind of writing is the passage above?A. A diary. B. A story.C. A speech.D. A letter.39. Which of the following can be put in the in Paragraph 4?A. the mistakes of the past wont help us. B. I dont like the idea of learning historyC. it is not easy to learn the subject of historyD. not everything tha

33、t happened in the past is good40. According to Paragraph 5, the decisions of our generation will _.A. show what is happening to usB. build and develop our countryC. influence the people in the futureD. help understand the people in the past41. The writer wrote the passage to _.A. introduce some impo

34、rtant people in historyB. develop students interest in learning historyC. explain different peoples understanding of historyD. show the relationship between the past and the futureDVery often, when we see young people sitting there, looking at the screen of a mobile phone and smiling, we may think n

35、othing is wrong. But when we come to the question how much time do they actually spend on media(傳播媒介）daily?, the answer is surprising: young people spend about nine hours every day using media, and this only includes media used for enjoyment. Todays young people seem to have become crazy multitasker

36、s. They often use media when doing other activities. Some watch TV when doing homework, some text(發(fā)短信), and some others listen to music. But what do young people think of this? A research showed that two thirds of them believed watching TV or texting had no influence on their schoolwork. Half of the

37、m thought using social media made no difference. However, researches have given a different answer: media multitaskers did worse in tests. Scientists did a research among more than 400 students, It shows that those who text a lot have more trouble sleeping and do worse in their study. In another res

38、earch, students who didnt text during a lesson took down a lot more notes than those who were texting. A similar research also found that students who texted when doing schoolwork had lower overall(總體的）grades. According to a research, if a kid uses social media a lot, especially at night, he or she

39、will seep worse and feel more nervous and depressed(消沉的), On the one hand, young people stay up late to check messages and information. They may also be woken up by messages they receive. On the other hand, even the light from a screen could influence their sleep. Some other researches also show tha

40、t children who use media at night go to bed later, get fewer hours of sleep each week, and become sleepy more easily during the daytime. 42. The answer to the question in Paragraph l is surprising because young people _.A. spend about 9 hours on media for fun dailyB. often look at their mobile phone

41、s and smileC. always sit there for a long time doing nothingD. use different kinds of media to relax themselves43. The underlined word multitaskers in Paragraph 2 refers to people who_.A. ask a lot of questionsB. use different media for learningC. have several mobile phonesD. do several tasks at the

42、 same time44. From the passage we can learn that a kid will probably _ if he or she uses social media a lot at night. A. become more worried B. get more excitedC. take fewer notes in classD. sleep much better45. What is the passage mainly about?A. Social media is very popular among young people. B.

43、Using media too much has a bad influence on young people. C. The use of social media has both advantages and disadvantages. D. Mobile phones are the main tools students use for school learning. 第二卷說明:本卷共有四大題, 31小題, 滿分50分。四、詞匯運用(共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分)A. 用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。attend beside season sudden

44、take the pride in46. Among the four _ of year, I like winter best.47. Usually, parents _ the smallest success of their children. 48. We _ realized that everything seemed to have changed in one night. 49. Sally is my best friend. She always sits _ me silently when I am50. Everyone likes to _ Mr. Smit

45、hs classes. They are always interesting and lively. B. 閱讀下面短文, 然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Singapore is a city of different cultures. Waking through the streets of Singapore, you can _51 (聽到)different languages spoken, such as English, Chinese and Malay, People from different cultures live and wor

46、k peacefully with each other and 52 (分享）their traditions. In Singapore, cultural differences are shown in building, styles, shops and in many other ways. Take food as an 53 (例子), each culture has its own place to sell their traditional food, but there are also the 54 (著名的) Hawkers Markets. Different

47、 foods are sold here in these _55 markets. And there very popular with Singapore citizens and 56 (游客)from around the world. The food is good and very 57 (便宜).Singapore is also an interesting city. Large number of people, ideas, etc, are mixed together _58 (在下面) the same sky. English is used for busi

48、ness, 59 . (雖然）the official language here is Malay. Now, however, there is a strong Chinese business community and also a growing Indian business community. Singapore welcomes talented people from around the world and 60 (希望）they will live there all their lives. 五、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分, 病分10分）閱讀下面短文, 在空白

49、處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 或填人括號中所給單詞的正確形式. My grandpa loves playing chess Every day he plays chess with his friends. Last week, he _61 (come) to visit us in Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here could play chess with 62 (he). One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was si

50、tting 63 (quiet) in a chair, doing nothing, I knew he was lonely. Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer? I thought. Grandpa, someone is waiting 64 you to play chess. I went to him and said. Really? he said, his eyes opening wide. Who? And where?I took him to 65 computer in my room an

51、d said, Right here. Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how 66 (play) chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried several times, he became better and began to play chess with people from around the world. 67 _ interesting it is! This is simply fantastic! he cried excitedly. Now he is

52、 quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 68 (friend) on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much 69 (happy)than before. Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great 70 both of us will never forget. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題:每小題

53、1分. 滿分5分)閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)所給信息, 完成組織結(jié)構(gòu)圖, 每空不得超過三個詞。WebsFlow chartGood readers often use a flowchart（流程圖）or webs(網(wǎng)狀圖）to have better picture of what they red (see the drawing on the right). A flowchart is used to put events in a certain order. Webs show a maim idea and supporting details(細節(jié)). Now try to be a

54、 good reader and finish the following TWO tasks. Task 1: Read Passage l and complete the flowchart. Passage 1:I spent the whole day with Bob today, In the morning, we went shopping but we bought nothing. In the afternoon, we went to a pet shop. Then we played computer games at home. Bob stayed for dinner with our family. We had great fun. went to a pet shophad dinner72._ 71._ Task 2: Read Passage2 and complete the webs. 73._different opinions about doing houseworkPassage 2: Stud