教科版小升初英語檢測(cè)試題及答案

1、精品英語小升初測(cè)試2021年教科版小升初模擬測(cè)試英 語 試 題一、聽錄音,選擇你所聽到的內(nèi)容 1.聽錄音,選擇你所聽到的內(nèi)容（ ） a.handb.hair2.選出所聽到的單詞。 a.eyeb.ear 3.聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞（ ） a.goesb.dadc.home4.聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞（ ） a.sportsb.sportc.shirt5.6.聽錄音,給下列單詞排序a 、classroom b 、library c 、playground 7.選出你所聽到的單詞（ ） a.chipsb.somec.shop8.聽錄音,選出你聽到的內(nèi)容（ ） a.grassb.laughedc

2、.race9.聽錄音,選出你聽到的單詞的反義詞 a.bigb.smallc.sour10.聽單詞,選圖片（ ） a.b.11.聽句子,選出句子含有的信息（ ） a.sat downb.sit downc.stand up12.13.14.hi, kitty. what do you see? 15.根據(jù)錄音,選擇正確的答句 a.i like going hiking. b.she likes going hiking.16.聽句子,選出句子含有的信息（ ） a.closeb.closedc.closest17.today is friday. 18.根據(jù)錄音,選出你所聽到的圖片 a.b.19.

3、amys father is a doctor. 20.21.聽問句,選答語（ ） a.there is one cat in the tree. b.there is a table over there.22.its oclock. a.fourb.fivec.six23.its going _ (up/ down) a hill. 24.聽句子,選圖片（ ） a.b.25.聽對(duì)話,選出與你所聽到的內(nèi)容相符的圖片（ ） a.b.c.26.聽錄音,判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。 （1）tonny is from the uk. （2）there is a lake in tonnys village. （3）t

4、here are two bridges over the river, （4）tonny is helpful. he can cook the meals. （5）tonny often plays basketball on the weekend. 二、請(qǐng)你用所給的詞填空。每空一詞27.選擇方框中的單詞填空完成句子,不改變單詞形式 busy plays eat difficult lake（1）math is _ for me, and i dont like it. （2）families get together and _ moon cakes o mid-autumn fest

5、ival. （3）i love _. they are great fun. （4）new york city is a _ city by the sea in the us. （5）there are many beautiful parks around the _. 三、閱讀alan和他爸爸的對(duì)話,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。28.選擇方框內(nèi)的句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 a. i hope one day i can visit beijing.b. what did you eat there?c. i went to beijing as a volunteer (志愿者).d. how lon

6、g did it take to get to beijing from shenzhen?e. i was a translator (翻譯人員) in the museum.jenny: tom, where did you go last summer holiday?tom: _jenny: what kind of volunteer were you?tom: _jenny: that sounds interesting. _tom: it took me about 4 hours by plane.jenny: it was long. i have never been t

7、o beijing. _tom: of course you will. the food there is delicious. you should have a try.jenny: _tom: i ate beijing roast duck and dumplings. i like them very much.四、閱讀理解。29.閱讀理解two little monkeys the monkey mother has two little monkeys. she likes the younger, not the other.one day, they were playin

8、g in a forest when a wolf came running at them. the monkey ran away with the younger monkey in a hurry and left the older alone. she climbed up a tree and held the younger in her arms. after some time, the wolf went away slowly. the monkey took the baby out of her arms. she was surprised to see that

9、 the baby had died, for the baby was held in arms too highly. very long time later, she remembered to look for the older baby. the older baby was hiding in a wood. so he saved himself.讀句子判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)。（1）the monkey mother likes the older, not the younger. （2）one day, they were playing in a forest when a tige

10、r came running at them. （3）the monkey mother climbed up a tree and held the younger in her arms. （4）the youger baby was hiding in a wood. （5）the older monkey saved himself. 30.閱讀理解,選擇正確的答案. mr black is a very large manhe has a loud voicehe is not a giant,but he is much bigger than most men life is n

11、ot easy for mr blackhe cannot find clothes big enoughhis feet are too large for most shoesin buses,trains and planes,he cannot stand up straightthe roofs(頂)are too lowat home,his bed is too short,chairs are always too smallmr black has problems because of his size so mr black stays at home most of t

12、he timelire is easier at home one day,a friend says,“you spend too much time at homeyou should go out and playtheres a good movie at the cinema” “i cant sit in cinema seats,”mr black says“l(fā)m too big” “that is no problem.” his friend says“l(fā)ll buy you two ticketsyou can get them at the cinema when you

13、 go”“thats a good idea”mr black sayshe puts on his best clothes and goes to the cinema “you have two tickets for me”he says to the woman in the ticket office“my name is black”“0h,yes,mr black,the woman says,“here you are,seats g4 and pl2im sorry,you and your friend cant sit together because we are v

14、ery full this evening”poor mr black! he smiles sadly,walks out of the cinema and goes home（1）( ) mr black is a.much smaller than most men b.much bigger than most men c.a giant（2）( ) mr blacks life is hard because a.he is so fat b.he is so big c.he is so small（3）( ) what does he do about this problem

15、?a.he stays at home most of the timeb.he sees doctors c.he tells his friends（4）( ) how does his friend try to help him? a.he gives him a present b.he gives him some money c.he buys him two tickets for a movie（5）( ) why is mr black sad at the end of the story? a.he cannot sit with his friendb.the wom

16、an in the ticket office is angryc.mr black is too big to sit in only one seat五、書面表達(dá)31.根據(jù)下面的圖片提示,寫一寫你是如何保持健康的。不少于五句話。 參考答案一、聽錄音,選擇你所聽到的內(nèi)容。1.【答案】 b 【解析】【聽力原文】hair 【分析】聽力原文單詞是：頭發(fā)。a選項(xiàng)是：手；b選項(xiàng)是：頭發(fā)。根據(jù)聽力原文,b選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：b。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要掌握hair的發(fā)音。2.【答案】b 【解析】【聽力原文】ear【分析】聽力原文單詞是：耳朵,a選項(xiàng)是：眼睛,b選項(xiàng)是：耳朵。故答案為：b.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

17、這是考查聽力的題目。要掌握單詞ear的發(fā)音。3.【答案】 a 【解析】【聽力原文】goes 【分析】聽力原文單詞是：去。a選項(xiàng)是：去；b選項(xiàng)是：爸爸；c選項(xiàng)是：家。根據(jù)聽力原文,a選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：a?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要掌握單詞goes。4.【答案】 a 【解析】【聽力原文】sports【分析】聽力原文：運(yùn)動(dòng)（復(fù)數(shù)）。選項(xiàng)a運(yùn)動(dòng)（復(fù)數(shù)）；選項(xiàng)b運(yùn)動(dòng)；選項(xiàng)c襯衫,故選a?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞聽力,快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),注意/s/與/音的區(qū)別。5.【答案】 錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】hen 【分析】聽力原文是：母雞。圖片是鴨子。兩者不匹配。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要掌握單詞h

18、en“母雞”。6.【答案】bca 【解析】【聽力原文】library playground classroom【分析】library圖書館 ,與b一致；playground操場(chǎng), 與c一致 ；classroom教室,與a一致 ,故答案為bca?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞聽力,注意平時(shí)單詞的讀音及詞義。7.【答案】 c 【解析】【聽力原文】shop 【分析】聽力原文：商店,與選項(xiàng)c相匹配。故選c. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,聽前快速瀏覽單詞,聽時(shí)注意力集中。8.【答案】 a 【解析】【聽力原文】略9.【答案】 b 【解析】【聽力原文】big 【分析】聽力原文單詞是：大的。a選項(xiàng)是：大的；b選項(xiàng)是：小的；c

19、選項(xiàng)是：酸的。根據(jù)聽力原文,b選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：b。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要掌握單詞big。10.【答案】 b 【解析】【聽力原文】bread 【分析】聽力原文：面包,與圖片b面包,相匹配。故選b. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,聽時(shí)注意力集中,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。 11.【答案】 a 【解析】【聽力原文】i sat down . 【分析】聽力原文：我坐了下來。與選項(xiàng)a坐下來,相匹配,故選a. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,聽前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),聽時(shí)注意力集中。 12.【答案】 錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】im going to study physics. 【分析】聽力原文句意：我將要學(xué)物理。圖片中是歷史

20、,不匹配,故答案為：錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子聽力,聽前快速瀏覽圖,了解大意,重點(diǎn)聽科目名稱physics。13.【答案】 錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】i want a pair of shoes. 【分析】聽力原文：我想要一雙鞋。與圖片是一雙手套,不相匹配。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力判斷題,聽時(shí)注意力集中,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。 14.【答案】 正確 【解析】【聽力原文】hi, kitty. what do you see? 【分析】聽力原文意思是：你好,kitty。你看到了什么？和題目所給句子一致。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。首先審題,然后和所聽句子進(jìn)行對(duì)照是否一致。15.【答

21、案】 a 【解析】【聽力原文】what do you like?【分析】聽力原文意思是：你喜歡什么？a選項(xiàng)意思是：我喜歡遠(yuǎn)足。b選項(xiàng)是：她喜歡遠(yuǎn)足。根據(jù)聽力原文問“你”,a選項(xiàng)回答正確。故答案為：a.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要掌握關(guān)鍵詞you. 16.【答案】 c 【解析】【聽力原文】come and see our closest relatives! 【分析】聽力原文：來看看我們最親近的親戚吧！closest最近的,與選項(xiàng)c相匹配,故選c. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,聽前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),聽時(shí)注意力集中,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。 17.【答案】 錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】today is thursd

22、ay. 【分析】聽力原文：今天是星期四。與句意：今天是星期五。不相匹配,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力判斷題,聽時(shí)注意力集中,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。 18.【答案】 b 【解析】【聽力原文】w: how do you often go to work, mr. jones?m: i often go to work by train.【分析】聽力原文句意：瓊斯先生,你經(jīng)常如何去上班？我通常坐火車去上班。a選項(xiàng)是公交車；b選項(xiàng)是火車。故答案選：b.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽力,注意聽原文對(duì)話,了解材料大意,匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。19.【答案】 錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】m: amy, whats your f

23、athers job?w: he is a driver.【分析】聽力原文意思是：amy,你爸爸是做什么工作的？ 他是一位司機(jī)。題目句子意思是：amy的爸爸是一位醫(yī)生。和聽力不相符。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要抓住關(guān)鍵詞driver“司機(jī)”。20.【答案】 錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】how many crayons do you have? i have thirteen. 【分析】聽力原文：你有多少支蠟筆？我有十三支。與圖片是十二支蠟筆,不相匹配。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了聽力判斷題,先翻譯原文對(duì)話,然后結(jié)合句意與圖片是否相符。21.【答案】 a 【解析】【聽力原文】h

24、ow many cats can you see? 【分析】聽力原文：你能看見多少只貓？根據(jù)原文詢問能看見多少只貓,答語指貓的數(shù)量,與選項(xiàng)a樹上有一只貓。相匹配。故選a. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,聽前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)。 22.【答案】 c 【解析】【聽力原文】its six oclock. 【分析】聽力原文意思是：現(xiàn)在6點(diǎn)了。a選項(xiàng)是：4；b選項(xiàng)是：5；c選項(xiàng)是：6。根據(jù)聽力原文應(yīng)填six。故答案為：c?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。要抓住關(guān)鍵詞six。23.【答案】 down 【解析】【聽力原文】its going down a hill.【分析】句意：它在下山。根據(jù)原文：它在下山。up向上；d

25、own向下。故答案為down.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,注意聽時(shí)注意力集中。24.【答案】 b 【解析】【聽力原文】theyre giraffes. 【分析】聽力原文：它們是長頸鹿。與圖片b一些長頸鹿,相匹配。故選b. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了聽力題,注意聽時(shí)抓住關(guān)鍵詞。 25.【答案】 c 【解析】【聽力原文】w: what did you do last weekend? m: i went fishing.【分析】聽力原文句意：w:上周末你干什么了？m: 我去釣魚了。選項(xiàng)a登山,選項(xiàng)b野餐,選項(xiàng)c釣魚,went fishing去釣魚,故選c。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話聽力,先快速瀏覽圖片,了解大意,重

26、點(diǎn)聽動(dòng)詞短語went fishing。26.【答案】 （1）錯(cuò)誤（2）錯(cuò)誤（3）正確（4）正確（5）錯(cuò)誤 【解析】【聽力原文】 hi,im tonny . im 10 years old. im from america. i live in a village. there is a river in the village. there are two bridges over the river. im helpful. i can cook the meals. on the weekend, i often play football with my friends. 【分析】（1）

27、句意：tonny來自英國。根據(jù)聽力原文 im from america.（我來自美國。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （2）句意：tonny村有一個(gè)湖。和聽力原文there is a river in the village.（村里有條河。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：河上有兩座橋。根據(jù)聽力原文there are two bridges over the river.（河上有兩座橋。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （4）句意：tonny是個(gè)好幫手。他會(huì)做飯。根據(jù)聽力原文 im helpful. i can cook the meals.（我是一個(gè)好幫手。我會(huì)做飯

28、。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：周末tonny經(jīng)常打籃球。根據(jù)聽力原文on the weekend, i often play football with my friends.（周末我經(jīng)常和朋友們踢足球。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查聽力的題目。仔細(xì)審題,然后根據(jù)所聽短文的相關(guān)內(nèi)容判斷正誤。二、請(qǐng)你用所給的詞填空。每空一詞。27.【答案】 （1）difficult（2）eat（3）plays（4）busy（5）lake 【解析】【分析】busy忙碌的,plays戲劇,eat吃,difficult困難的,lake湖 （1）句意：數(shù)學(xué)對(duì)我來說,我不喜歡它

29、。有下句“不喜歡它”可知數(shù)學(xué)很難,difficult困難的,故答案為difficult。 （2）句意：在中秋節(jié)家人們聚在一起月餅。中秋節(jié)吃月餅,是生活常識(shí),eat吃,故答案為eat。 （3）句意：我愛。它們很有趣。有下句“它們很有趣”可知,此處需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,plays戲劇,故答案為plays。 （4）句意：紐約市是美國海邊的一個(gè)城市。city是名詞,需要形容詞修飾,紐約是個(gè)繁忙的城市,busy忙碌的,故答案為busy。 （5）句意：周圍有許多美麗的公園。定冠詞the后接名詞,lake,湖,故答案為lake。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查選詞填空,注意理解句意記憶單詞。三、閱讀alan和他爸爸的對(duì)話,選

30、擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。28.【答案】 c；e；d；a；b 【解析】【分析】題目所給句子意思是： a. i hope one day i can visit beijing. 我希望有一天我可以游覽北京。b. what did you eat there? 你們?cè)谀抢锍粤耸裁?？c. i went to beijing as a volunteer (志愿者). 我去北京做志愿者。d. how long did it take to get to beijing from shenzhen? 從北京到深圳花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間？e. i was a translator (翻譯人員) in the muse

31、um. 我在博物館做翻譯。 （1）根據(jù)問句“湯姆去年暑假你到哪里去了？”可知問句問暑假去了什么地方,回答用c. i went to beijing as a volunteer . （我去北京做了志愿者。）正確。故答案為：c。 （2）根據(jù)問句“你是什么樣的志愿者？”這是問志愿者做得事,回答用e. i was a translator (翻譯人員) in the museum.（我在博物館做翻譯。）正確。故答案為：e。 （3）根據(jù)答語“乘飛機(jī)花費(fèi)大約4小時(shí)?！笨芍獑柣ㄙM(fèi)時(shí)間,用d. how long did it take to get to beijing from shenzhen?正確。故

32、答案為：d。 （4）根據(jù)上句“我從來沒有去過北京?！焙痛鹫Z“當(dāng)然你會(huì)的。”可知這里表達(dá)去北京的期望。用a. i hope one day i can visit beijing.正確。故答案為：a。 （5）根據(jù)下句“我吃了北京烤鴨和餃子?！笨芍獑柧鋯柍粤耸裁?用b. what did you eat there? 正確。故答案為：b?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話上下文意思提示來選擇合適的句子。四、閱讀理解。29.【答案】 （1）錯(cuò)誤（2）錯(cuò)誤（3）正確（4）錯(cuò)誤（5）正確 【解析】【分析】短文描述了兩只小猴子,猴媽媽有兩只小猴子。她喜歡較小的猴子,而不喜歡是較大的猴子,

33、有一天,他們?cè)谏掷锿嫠r(shí),一只狼向他們跑來,猴子?jì)寢寧е『镒优芰?大猴子了,狼慢慢地走開了,猴子?jì)寢尠演^小的猴子抱了出來,他死了,較大的猴子藏在樹林里。所以他救了自己。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文,the monkey mother has two little monkeys. she likes the younger, not the other.猴媽媽有兩只小猴子。她喜歡較小的,而不喜歡另一個(gè),可知猴子?jì)寢屜矚g較小的猴子,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）根據(jù)所給的短文,one day, they were playing in a forest when a wolf came running at

34、them. 有一天,他們?cè)谏掷锿嫠r(shí),一只狼向他們跑來。可知他們?cè)谏掷锿嫠r(shí),一只狼向他們跑來,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）根據(jù)所給的短文,the monkey ran away with the younger monkey in a hurry and left the older alone. 猴子急急忙忙和小猴子跑了,只剩下大猴子了。可知猴子小猴子跑了,只剩下較大的猴子,故答案為正確。（4）根據(jù)所給的短文,the older baby was hiding in a wood. 較大的猴子藏在樹林里?？芍?較大的猴子藏在樹林里,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）根據(jù)所給的短文,the older baby was hiding in a wood. so he saved himself.較大的猴子藏在樹林里。所以他救了自己?？芍^大的猴子救了自己,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。