必修1Unit 1 Friendship 單元測試題1

1、unit 1 friendship第二部分： 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c 和 d）中，選出最佳選項。ai think a close friend is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. i didnt use to have many close friend

2、s when i was at school or at university as i was very shy, but now i have several. they are all women i think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex (異性). mariei dont really have any close friends. i know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (場合

3、) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties. i think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit unnecessary. the little free time i have i prefer to spend with my family. richardi think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time, and who you still get o

4、n with. they probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. ive got three close friends who i w as at high school with and we often go away together (without our parents of course). we always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open ai

5、r. davidfor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. i go out at weekends with a group of people there are about seven of us, and id say we are allclose friends. we also live near each other. i dont think you can have close friends at a distance (在遠處); you need to be able to se

6、e each other often. but i dont think youneed to be doing the same things. i mean im at university but none of my friends are. ana21. what does richard say about friends?a. its hard to make friends at work.b. theyre less important than family.a. friends need to have a lot in common.a. women and men c

7、ant be close friends.22. what does david enjoy?a. physical activity.b. parent-child camp.c. going to evening parties.b. playing out in the open alone.23. what do we know about anas friends?a. they are college students.b. they are doing the same things.c. they dont live far away.d. they dont see each

8、 other often.24. who has more friends now than before?a. ana. b. david. c. richard. d. marie.bwhat a day! i started at my new school this morning and had the best time. i made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. i was nervous the night before, but i had no reason to be. everyone was so

9、 friendly and polite. they made me feel at ease. it was like id been at the school for a hundred years!the day started very early at 7:00 am. i had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. she could tell that i was very nervous. mom kept asking me what was wrong. she told me i had nothing to worry about

10、 and that everyone was going to love me. if they didnt love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. i couldnt stop laughing.my mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. a little blonde (金發(fā)的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招

11、手) at me. she ran over and told me her name was abigail. she was very nice and we became close straight away. we spent all morning together and began to talk toanother girl called stacey. the three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! it went so quickly. our te

12、acher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.i cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though i am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. i only hope that my new friends feel the same way too. 25. how did the author feel the night before her new school

13、?a. tired.b. excited.c. worried.d. relaxed.26. what did the author think of her mothers advice?a. clear.b. funny.c. reasonable.d. excellent.27. what happened on the authors first day of school?a. she met many nice people.b. she had a hurried breakfast.c. she learned some new skills.d. she arrived at

14、 school very early.28. what can we infer about abigail?a. she disliked stacey.b. she was shy and quiet.c. she got on well with the author.d. she was an old friend of the author.ca snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue (直升機營救).ben akintola, 30, was snowboarding

15、 in the french alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount (數量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain. he didnt have time to escape (逃脫) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.he woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. he was lying on an icy roc

16、k. amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal (信號), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in britain. his friend called the french rescue services.“i was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. i was beginning to give up hope when i heard the sound of a helicopter. it was circ

17、ling around in the darkness, looking for me. i was trying my best to wave my mobile around. fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.“i was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. it stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for

18、 any serious injuries. hes looking forward to going home today.the french rescue services said: “we were very pleased that we were able to save ben. the risk of snowslide off-piste (非滑雪場地的) is much higher at this time of year. all snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-pi

19、ste. ben was very lucky.”29. what happened to ben?a. he got lost in the french alps.b. he had a snowboarding accident.c. he was separated from his friends.d. he was knocked down by falling rocks.30. the french rescue services learned about bens difficulty _.a. from his friendb. in the early afternoo

20、nc. after receiving his calld. when seeing his mobile31. how did ben feel about the wait?a. it made him strong in the darkness.b. it caused him to hope for the best.c. it was shorter than he expected.d. it was a little discouraging.32. whats the best title for the text?a. a lucky escapeb. a rocky mo

21、untainc. risks of snowboardingd. french rescue servicesdkenyas long-distance runners are among the best in the world. is their food and daily routine (常規(guī)) a key to the secret of their success? we spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (運動員) to find out. this is what we discovered.they

22、 eat five times a day:08:00 breakfast10:00 mid-morning snack13:00 lunch16:00 afternoon snack19:00 supperthe kenyan runners food is based on bread, rice, potatoes, porridge, cabbage, beans and ugali (balls of cornmeal). ugali is usually eaten with vegetables.meat is eaten in fairly small amounts, jus

23、t four times a week. the athletes drink a lot of tea with milk and sugar. they get all the vitamins (維生素) they need from their food they never take vitamin pills.they usually train as a group twice a day. the first run is at 6 oclock in themorning and the afternoon run is at 5 oclock. they run 10 to

24、 15 kilometres in the morning and 6 to 8 kilometres in the afternoon. once a week, the two 1,500-metre runners in the group run shorter distances at higher speeds.an amazing part of the kenyan food is its richness in carbohydrates (碳水化合 物). every 24 hours, they have about 600 grams of carbohydrates

25、to give them energy for their training. they only eat a little fat, most of it coming from the milk they have in their tea. they drink about a litre (升) of water every day. surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too. they always eat soon after training.rest and sleep are also a

26、n important part of the athletes programme. they are always in bed early and they always get a good nights sleep.33. why did the author go to the training camp?a. to improve his running.b. to report who are the best runners.a. to learn from the athletes good habits.d. to find out why the athletes do

27、 so well.34. what do we know about the first group run of the day?a. it starts at midmorning.b. it happens before breakfast.c. it is shorter than the second run.d. it is led by two 1,500-metre runners.35. what surprised the author about the athletes?a. they drink a lot of tea.b. they eat five times

28、a day.c. they never take vitamin pills.d. they take in a lot of milk and sugar.第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有 兩項為多余選項。be at your best!what does your brain need to work well? here are some things it needs.good foodexperts say that breakfast is much more important than an

29、y other meal. 36 . so dont miss breakfast especially before an exam! but you need to eat a good breakfast junk food wont work.a regular supply of energyyour brain needs a regular supply of energy, so you need to eat carbohydrates. theyre found in bread, rice, pasta and beans. 37 . they work more qui

30、ckly than bread and rice, so they give you a short burst (爆發(fā)) of energy, but afterwards you feel more tired.a continuous supply of oxygen (氧氣)your brain needs oxygen, which it gets from exercise. 38 . you also need a good supply of iron because iron helps your blood to carry oxygen round your body.

31、water39 . not getting enough water will stop your brain from working well. and remember, water isnt as expensive as sweet drinks!40your brain needs several hours sleep, so it can update itself, just like a computer. experts say that when you study for a test or an exam, you should get somesleep as q

32、uickly as possible after youve finished studying. this helps you to remember what youve learnt.a. a short breaka. a good nights sleepc. it works best in the morningd. exercise improves your memory tooc. water is much better than sweet drinksd. your brain works better when you have eatene. chocolate,

33、 biscuits and sweets are not good for your brain第三部分： 英語知識運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c 和 d）中，選出可 以填入空白處的最佳選項。i went to a camp last month, and i met this strange girl, elizabeth. when i saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch, i said, “want to come 4

34、1 with us under that tree over there?”elizabeth said, “no.”when we 42 another person for our volleyball team and invited elizabeth to play with us, elizabeth said, “ 43 i wanted to play volleyball, id 44 be playing volleyball.”after a few more 45 comments (評論) like that, i 46 to stay away from eliza

35、beth. but 47 , i was paired with her on a nature walk.“what do you like to do for fun?” i said, trying to make small talk 48 we started out.“i like to walk in peace and quiet,” elizabeth replied.“ok,” i said, getting the 49 .then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history. until “hey!”

36、 i said. “why is that 50 in the middle of the path?”“oh no!” said elizabeth. “i think he is hurt!”as we got 51 , the bird flew away.“thats good,” i said. “he might be taking a rest over there.”elizabeth whispered (小聲說道), “but what if hes in 52 , like my granddad?” “your granddad?” i said.elizabeth l

37、ooked at the ground. “he fell and broke his leg the day camp started. hes 53 in the hospital and is in so much pain.”“oh, no thats 54 !” i said. “im so sorry.”elizabeth shook her head. “im sorry. for some 55 , whenever i get really sad, im 56 . i guess its because i just want to be 57 or something.”

38、“i 58 it,” i said. “i dont always know how to 59 it when im feeling down.” “thanks,” she said.“i really 60 your granddad gets better soon, too,” i said.“thank you,” she said, smiling. 41. a. eat b. playc. study d. walk42. a. forgot b. neededc. accepted d. showed43. a. when b. becausec. though44. a.

39、alsoc. already45. a. unfairc. short46. a. failedc. decided47. a. unluckilyc. naturally48. a. unlessc. since49. a. pointc. problem50. a. studentc. patient51. a. olderc. out52. a. pityc. pain53. a. soonc. only54. a. terriblec. dangerous55. a. purposed. ifb. againd. everb. unfriendlyd. honestb. continu

40、edd. refusedb. interestinglyd. silentlyb. sod. asb. adviced. resultb. granddadd. birdb. closerd. awayb. feard. angerb. stilld. onceb. stranged. foolishb. dutyc. chance d. reason56. a. shy b. wrongc. rude d. slow57. a. alone b. clearc. polite d. happy58. a. make b. getc. have d. try59. a. answer b. c

41、hangec. care for d. deal with60. a. mean b. realizec. hope d. promise第 卷第三部分： 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1 個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確 形式。last week i 61. _ (take) on a difficult task of showing kindness. the idea came from a few posts on a website. i decided 62. _ (reach)

42、out to a few people i hadnt talked to for the past few years.one was a cousin, 63. _ i had lost touch with for 25 years. she was veryhappy when we got 64. _ touch. the other two were friends i hadnt talked to in nearly 10 years. it was really good to talk to 65. _ (they) both.with one of them, i rea

43、ched out at a great time for him. he had forgotten my name 66. _ (entire) but remembered i disliked 67. _ (run) when young because i had asthma. he was grateful that i called him and said some very kind 68. _ (thing) to me about our past. i am glad our friendship mattered to him.i think 69. _ is goo

44、d to be the one to take the initiative (主動性) to be kind and reach out. even if it seems difficult at the time, in the end it offers 70. _ (wonder) rewards!第四部分： 寫作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作 文。文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的 增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一

45、個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 第 11 處起）不計分。2. 只允許修改 10 處，多者（從miss yang is one of my neighbor. as a young child he never got any pocket money from her parents, but she could earn a little by do small jobs around the neighborhood. like most young p

46、eople she dreamt being rich and famous, but shemade her dream to come true. shes now very rich, but she remembered where she came from. she has given away the lot of money over the years to setting up schools and to help poor families. she says, “for me its just a little money, but for much of these

47、 people its the difference between life or death.”第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分 25 分）假設你是李華，你的英國筆友 amy 來信說她每逢重要考試都會倍感焦慮。 請你給她回一封信，內容主要包括：1. 表示理解并給予安慰；2. 提出具體建議（對考試持正確的態(tài)度，考前保證充足的睡眠，多做戶外活 動來放松身心）。注意：1. 詞數 100 左右；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 開頭和結尾 已給出，但不計入總詞數。dear amy,im sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous whenever youre

48、 taking any important exam.i hope you will find my suggestions helpful.yours,li hua選做題閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c 和 d）中，選出最佳選項。 josh katz works at the new york times. his job is to use information to tellinteresting stories. in december 2013, katz built a quiz (測試) on the times website. it asked people

49、about the words they use to describe things and events. it also askedhow they pronounced common words. the quiz then used peoples answers to decide where in the united states they were from.the quiz got more than 350,000 results. katz turned the results into a book.in speaking american, he studies r

50、egional (區(qū)域的) differences in how americans talk.“a lot of peoples language shows who they are and where theyre from, in a very personal way,” katz said.katz says people are often surprised to learn that the way they talk can show where they grew up. most americans dont realize they use regionalisms

51、or words and phrases specific to a particular part of the country. but just about everyone does. almost every major u.s. city has a few unique (獨一無二的) terms. for example, inphiladelphia, pennsylvania, the night before halloween is known as mischief night. anyone who calls it that is likely to be con

52、nected to the city.katz himself was taken aback by how many common words are regional. “thereare a lot of words i use that i just thought were standard words,” he says. “then i found out some of these words were actually a product of my upbringing.”for example, he says, “i thought everyone said snea

53、kers (運動鞋) and nottennis shoes.” but it turns out sneakers is connected mostly to the northeast. thats where katz is from.some scholars think that language in the u.s. is growing more homogeneous (同 類的). but katz disagrees. “these regional differences are here to stay,” he says.not only are people s

54、till using common regionalisms, but there are new onesappearing all the time, according to katz. theres no way to predict how language will change in the future. but katz sees more change coming. “the only sur e thing about language is that its going to keep moving,” he says.1. whats the purpose of

55、the quiz?a. to test people on common knowledge.b. to find out what words are mostly used.c. to help people learn about their hometown better.d. to see whether peoples language shows their backgrounds.2. how do most americans look at their using regionalisms?a. they are proud of it.b. they do it unintentionally.c. they find it quite interesting.d. they have no idea why everybody does it.3.