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1、中考英語完形填空專題(上) (一)(this is a true story)on a january morning joel with the other fishermen got on a fishing boat. the first few hours on the sea were not _1_. then there was a terrible storm. the storm lasted for 22 days. when it stopped, they found their fishing nets were _2_. the engine and the rad
2、io didnt work. there was no food, and there was no drinking water. the men talked to each other, “how can we live on the sea?” without their nets, the men couldnt fish. but they could _3_ out of the boat and catch big turtles(海龜). they needed protection(遮擋) from the sun and rain, so they built a sim
3、ple roof. the roof _4_ rainwater, too. the men could drink rainwater _5_ the roof.for the next five _6_ the men ate turtleswhen they caught them. they drank rainwaterwhen it rained. _7_ there was no food and no water, and sometimes they thought they were going to die soon.joel wrote a letter to his
4、wife, “my dear edith, ” joel wrote, “_8_ i die, i hope someone will send you this letter. then you will know _9_ i died. i had the best in lifea great woman and beautiful children. i love you really.”ten days _10_, on june 15, a japanese boat found them._11_ sent joels letter to his wife. he showed
5、it to her himself. joel will always keep the letter. the letter, he says, _12_ him remember. “on the sea i found that i love my wife and children very, very much. my family is everything to me. i dont want to forget that.”1. a. unusualb. unluckyc. quietd. safe2. a. broken b. missedc. goned. left3. a
6、. leave b. workc. comed. reach4. a. saved b. heldc. gotd. carried 5. a. in b. from c. under d. below6. a. hours b. days c. weeks d. months7. a. often b. only c. once d. suddenly8. a. while b. before c. if d. since9. a. why b. how c. where d. when10. a. laterb. ago c. before d. past11. a. somebody b.
7、 anybody c. everydayd. nobody12. a. lets b. has c. helps d. hopes (二)jenkins was a jeweler, who had made a large diamond ring worth 57,000 for the silkstone jewellery shop. when it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked the same as the first one but was worth only 2,000. he took this to the sh
8、op, which _1_ it without a question.jenkins gave the real ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. then, the husband and wife _2_ to paris for a weekend. as to the _3_ ring, the shop sold it for 60,000. six months later the buyer _4_ it back to silkstones office. “its a faulty diamond, ” he said.
9、 “it isnt worth the high price i paid.” then he told them the _5_. his wifes car had caught fire in an accident. she was lucky to come out safely. _6_ the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great heat of the fire.the shop had to _7_. they knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect
10、 diamond. someone had taken the real diamond and put a faulty one in its place. the question was: who _8_ it?a picture of the ring appeared in the _9_. a reader thought he had seen the ring somewhere. the next day, another picture appeared in the papers which _10_ a famous dancer walking out to a pl
11、ane for paris. behind the dancer there was a woman _11_ a large diamond ring. “do you know the _12_ with the lovely diamond ring?” the papers asked their readers. several months later, jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.1. a. accepted b. returned c. refused d. received2. a. rode b. drove
12、 c. sailed d. flew3. a. first b. second c. last d. next4. a. sold b. posted c. brought d. returned 5. a. facts b. matters c. questions d. results 6. a. so b. or c. but d. and7. a. think b. agree c. answer d. promise 8. a. copied b. made c. stole d. did9. a. notices b. magazines c. newspapers d. prog
13、rammes 10. a. showed b. drew c. printed d. wrote11. a. carrying b. dressing c. wearing d. holding12. a. dancer b. woman c. reader d. jeweler (三)most teachers agree that the first lesson of a teacher is often unforgettable. i remember getting into the class with the _1_ of a beginner teacher: nervous
14、, careful, excited ect. the school i _2_ my first lesson in was well-known to hold the most troublesome students in the city. with this in _3_ , i was more nervous than i should be. but i tried my best not to _4_ it out and went into the class. the first thing i did was taking a look at the whole cl
15、ass. my eyes _5_ on a big black student. he was sitting in the back _6_ of the class with no one in front of him. his body was much _7_ than mine. i thought it would be better to leave that boy untouchable. as soon as i started my lesson writing on the blackboard, i heard some noise from the back. i
16、 _8_ the students to find out who did it, but the class looked very _9_. i went on writing and the noise went on. then i stopped my lesson to _10_ this problem because i believed that if i lost control of the class from the _11_, i wouldnt be able to get it back. i thought the big boy made the noise
17、. to my surprise, a small boy was the source of trouble. days went _12_ and i discovered that the big boy was good and quiet and the great source of trouble came from a group of small-sized students who became under control after some weeks. from then on, i realized that judging by appearance can of
18、ten be wrong, not only with students.1. a. ideas b. feelings c. thoughts d. ways2. a. started b. found c. opened d. finished 3. a. head b. mind c. school d. hand 4. a. make b. bring c. work d. show 5. a. stopped b. noticed c. pointed d. warned6. a. line b. row c. room d. part7. a. higher b. lighter
19、c. larger d. thicker8. a. faced b. turned c. discussed d. described 9. a. common b. confident c. quiet d. crowded10. a. decide b. solve c. improve d. produce 11. a. beginning b. example c. matter d. end 12. a. out b. down c. away d. on (四)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。jessie was drivi
20、ng home happily when a truck went past her car. the driver was moving much too fast. when jessie neared her exit(出口), she _38_ something and stopped her car to the right of the highway(高速公路). an accident had happened on the left side. the truck had _39_ a car, but the driver was gone. jessie thought
21、 that the people inside must be badly _40_ and she should help them as much as she could.not thinking of the _41_, jessie hurried to the other side of the road, though few people dared(敢)cross such a busy road. looking into the car, she saw five people two women and three children. jessie was _42_ t
22、o see all of them moving.jessie pulled one of the car doors. it wouldnt open. she went to the next door. _43_, she couldnt move it. she almost thought that all was _44_ before she got one of the doors to open a little. “please get the children out,” one of the women called. jessie _45_ a little boy
23、from the car and moved him to a _46_ place. then she went to bring the other children to safety.after the last child was out of the car, jessie thought of the box in _47_ car. she had something in it that could help get that door open. so she got the box quickly. as jessie was _48_ on the door, the
24、driver said, “not many people would do what youre doing.” “you just take it easy, and ill have you _49_ soon,” said jessie. she was as good as her word. as soon as she helped the women out of the car, it caught fire. 38. a. didb. sawc. maded. forgot 39. a. hitb. metc. passedd. followed 40. a. beaten
25、b. treatedc. neededd. hurt 41. a. matterb. troublec. dangerd. accident 42. a. proudb. happyc. nervousd. worried 43. a. againb. clearlyc. perhapsd. exactly 44. a. expectedb. missedc. lostd. found 45. a. pickedb. droppedc. collectedd. pulled 46. a. quietb. coolc. safed. clean 47. a. theirb. herc. anot
26、herd. this 48. a. workingb. turningc. knockingd. setting 49. a. backb. pastc. overd. out (五)it was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. on the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few _1_. on their faces w
27、as confidence. this was their last exam -then on to graduation and jobs. some talked about jobs they had already had, others talked about jobs they would get. with the certainty of four years of college, they felt _2_ to take control of the world.the coming exam would be a(n) _3_ task, as the profes
28、sor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they could not _4_ each other during the test._5_ they entered the classroom. the professor passed out the papers. and smiles appeared on the students faces as they found there were only five questions.three hours had
29、 passed then the professor began to collect papers. the students no longer looked confident. on their faces was a frightened expression.the professor looked at the _6_ faces before him, and then asked, “how many completed all five questions?” not a hand was raised.“how many answered four?” still no
30、hand.“three? two?” the students moved restlessly in their seats.“one, then? certainly somebody finished _7_.” but the class remained silent.“that is exactly what i _8_.” he said. “remember, although you have completed four years of study, there are still many things about the subject you dont know.
31、these questions you could not answer are relatively common in everyday _9_.” then, smiling, he added, “you will all _10_ this course, but remember- even though you are now college graduates, your education has just _11_.”the years weakened the name of the professor, but not the _12_ he taught.1. a.
32、seconds b. minutes c. hours d. days2. a. glad b. ready c. sorry d. nice3. a. interesting b. necessary c. easy d. unusual4. a. listen to b. look at c. care for d. talk to5. a. hardly b. happily c. quickly d. carefully6. a. pleased b. worried c. surprised d. moved 7. a. all b. none c. one d. it 8. a.
33、wondered b. enjoyed c. hated d. expected 9. a. job b. class c. practice d. study 10. a. pass b. fail c. take d. start 11. a. begun b. completed c. failed d. succeeded12. a. subjects b. things c. words d. lessons (六)ill never forget one summer day in 1975. on that day my _36_ suddenly died because of
34、 an unexplained illness at the age of 36. later that afternoon, a police officer _37_ to my house to ask for my fathers permission(允許)for the hospital to _38_ mothers valve(心臟瓣膜). i was greatly surprised. i ran into the house in tears. at 14 i just couldnt understand why people would take apart(分解)a
35、 person i _39_. _40_ my father told him, “yes.” “how can you let them do that to her?” i _41_ him.“l(fā)inda,” he said _42_, putting his arms around me, “the greatest present you can give is a part of _43_. your mother and i decided long ago that if we can make a persons life _44_ after we died, our dea
36、th will have meaning.”the lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most _45_ in my life.years passed. i married and had a family _46_ my own. in 1996 my father became seriously ill. with a smile he told me that when he died, he wanted to donate(捐贈(zèng))_47_ was in good condition(狀況), especia
37、lly his eyes.my father died and we donated _48_ as he had wanted. three days later, my daughter said, “mum, im so _49_ of what you did for grandpa.” at that moment i realized that my father gave _50_ his eyes. what he left behind sparkled(閃爍)in my daughters eyes-pride. 36. a. fatherb. motherc. grand
38、mad. grandpa 37. a. shoutedb. sentc. camed. reached 38. a. operate b. usec. maked. repair 39. a. lovedb. lostc. forgotd. remembered 40. a. sob. asc. butd. and 41. a. reportedb. said toc. toldd. cried at 42. a. quietlyb. happilyc. angrilyd. loudly 43. a. yourselfb. myselfc. himselfd. herself 44. a. w
39、orseb. poorerc. betterd. more helpful 45. a. wonderfulb. importantc. warm-heartedd. beautiful 46. a. atb. withc. ofd. for 47. a. howeverb. whichc. whoeverd. whatever 48. a. his heartb. his eyesc. his lifed. his ears 49. a. afraidb. tiredc. fulld. proud 50. a. much more thanb. less thanc. many more t
40、hand. as much as (七)the need to give uptwo friends visited a zoo together. the zoo was very _33_ and it was impossible to go everywhere. they had to _34_ where and which animal to visit as their time was limited. so _35_ of them agreed not to go back after choosing a road at every fork.a road sign a
41、t the first fork showed one way to the _36_ quarters and the other to the tiger hill. they decided on the former after a _37_ discussion because lions are “the kings of the forest.” the second _38_ a fork going separately to the panda and the peacock. the chose the panda as it is the nations treasur
42、e, so they _39_ its way. thus they made choices all _40_ the way and each choice meant making a decision with some regret, but they had to make their choices quickly. if they couldnt, they would _41_ more. only rapid decisions could offer more _42_ for sightseeing and reduce possible regret.life is
43、more or less like this - one often has to choose, for example, between two desirable(合意的) jobs, two fascinating universities. to get one you have to give up the other - you can _43_ get half of it. if you spend time weighing the pros and cons and thinking about gains and losses, you will most likely
44、 _44_ with empty hands. dont be sad about it. at least you have got half of the desirable things in life - something that is hard to come by.33. a. small b. large c. far d. dirty34. a. know b. agree c. ask d. decide 35. a. both b. one c. all d. neither 36. a. panda b. bird c. food d. lion37. a. long
45、 b. hard c. short d. serious 38. a. was b. gave c. formed d. moved 39. a. got b. went c. made d. moved40. a. along b. across c. by d. in41. a. fail b. lose c. miss d. waste 42. a. choices b. chances c. decisions d. discussions43. a. also b. even c. still d. only44. a. start b. stop c. end d. change
46、(八)peter and paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. they saw thick 64 coming out of its windows. its on fire! said peter. we must get help. the two brothers ran 65 the road shouting fire! fire! they 66 on the door of the next house. they asked them to 67 the police and the fir
47、emen. they ran back to the house. they saw 68 the window an old lady sitting in an arm-chair. it was 69 that she could not move. peter and paul tried hard to carry her out of the 70 and so they did! some neighbors (鄰居) came and helped take some things out. in no time the firemen 71 as well as the po
48、licemen. the fire was put out. the old lady cried sadly 72 she was not hurt. she thanked peter and paul and her neighbors 73 . 64. a. snow b. clouds c. fire d. smoke65. a. over b. along c. at d. with66. a. knocked b. beat c. locked d. opened67. a. tell b. report c. telephone d. find68. a. at b. thro
49、ugh c. above d. on69. a. old b. difficult c. free d. clear70. a. arm-chair b. window c. house d. road71. a. arrived b. fought c. left d. returned72. a. so b. for c. and d. but73. a. up and down b. again and again c. hour after hour d. from side to side (九) as darkness fell, hundreds of people in the
50、 swiss village left their houses. they were staring (注視) forward at the mountain top in the distance. it was covered with ice and snow - beautiful and dangerous.the huge mountain is called matterhorn. mountain climbers had 33 the top through the southern route(路線). but no one had ever dared to try a
51、 winter climbing up the northern side. but now one man was daring to try the 34 route. he was walter bonatti, a great mountain climber 35 italy.for two days he had climbed. the village people had watched him anxiously. now they were waiting to see his signal. if he planned to 36 the next day, he wou
52、ld light( 點(diǎn)燃)a green signal. a red light would mean that he was turning back.a tiny green light 37 high on the mountain side. bonatti was not giving up! the people 38 .the next day he continued his way upward. he was so lonely and so 39 ! but he would not give up. again that night he lit the green light.in the morning, bonatti 40 . he could not see the top, he knew he was 41 t
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