[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語一級模擬304

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬304公共英語一級模擬304第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到5個句子或?qū)υ?，每個句子或?qū)υ捙溆蠥、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標在試卷的相應位置上。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每個句子或?qū)υ捵x兩遍。 下面，請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:A解析I like to travel by train.2.答案:A解析There is something wrong with my

2、spoon.3.答案:C解析Fish cant live without water.4.答案:C解析Please give me a cup of tea.5.答案:B解析What a beautiful bird the peacock is! (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:C解析There is something wrong with the pigs teeth.7.答案:B解析My parents sold our old TV set on Monday.8.答案:A解析Grandma made some trousers for me.9.答案:A解析Ye

3、sterday I took a taxi to go to school.10.答案:A解析The children are riding a horse.第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個對話，每個對話有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案。每個對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一個問題。每個對話讀兩遍。 下面，請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What are they talking about?A.The womans work.B.The womans health.C.The mans health.答案:C解析M: Rece

4、ntly, my backs been hurting whenever I lift anything.W: Youd better take it easy for a few days.2. What is being discussed?A.A chair.B.A bike.C.A typewriter.答案:B解析M :You want me to look at the wheels,right7W: Please. And I wonder if you could raise the seat a little.3. What do we learn about Li Ying

5、?A.She suddenly decided not to sing.B.Shell sing at the end of the show.C.She already sang last night.答案:A解析W: Wasnt Li Ying supposed to sing tonight?M: Yes ,but she backed out at the last minute.4. What are these people saying about Mary?A.She is pleased because she got good marks.B.Mary is pleased

6、 to have the mid-term exams.C.Mary is excited about the coming mid-term exams.答案:A解析W: Mary was feeling on top of the world. Do you know what made her so happy?M: She got good marks on her mid-term exams.5. What does the man mean?A.Theyll see a film about the American Civil War.B.He did poorly in hi

7、s history exam.C.They will be tested on the American Civil War.答案:C解析W: Do you think we have to review the history of the American Civil War?M: Without a doubt, itll be on the exam. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. What does John want to know about the film?A.The name of the film.B.When the film will be on.C

8、.Where the film will be on.答案:B解析W: John, the American film Titanic will be on next Tuesday.M: When?7. What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A.RainyB.CloudyC.Sunny答案:C解析W: Whats the weather like today?M: Rain in the morning, and itll turn fine in the afternoon.8. What time is it now?A.9:00B

9、.9:15C.9:05答案:C解析W: Hurry up, or we will miss the train. If leaver at 9:20.M: There is no hurry. We still have 15 minutes to get there.9. What did the woman ask the man to do ?A.She asked him the way.B.She asked him to post a few letters.C.She asked him to get some stamps for her.答案:B解析M: Bye! Im go

10、ing to school.W: Could you post these letters for me on your way?10. What does Tom suggest?A.Ann should study at the library.B.Ann should shut the door.C.Ann should be quieter.答案:A解析W: Its no use, Tom. The people next door to us are making so much noise. I cant read this book.M:Why dont you stay at

11、the library,Ann? Its much quieter there. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. What nationality is Mary?A.She is Chinese.B.She is Japanese.C.She is American.答案:C解析W: Mary is an American, but shes lived in the Far East for most of her life.M: Yes. She speaks Japanese and Chinese as well as English.12. Where does

12、this conversation take place?A.At a ticket office.B.At a restaurant.C.At a bookstore.答案:B解析W: May I take your order now, sir?M: Thank you ,but Im waiting for someone to join me.13. What is Mr Smiths trouble?A.He has a temperature and a bad cough.B.His temperature is gone but he still coughs.C.He doe

13、snt have a temperature but he has a bad cough.答案:A解析W: Now what seems to be the trouble, Mr Smith?M:I am running a temperature, and Im coughing badly.14. What does the woman mean?A.They shouldnt make any more pots.B.They should prepare some more coffee.C.They shouldnt have too much coffee.答案:B解析M: S

14、hall we make another pot of coffee?W: Why not?15. What does the man mean?A.He disagrees with the woman.B.He shares the womans opinion.C.He wasnt able to hear the lecture.答案:B解析W: That lecture was really wonderful.M:I couldnt agree with you more.第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳

15、選項。 問題:1. She began to _ something, but stopped when she heard the teacher speaking.A.tellB.speakC.say答案:C這三個詞都有“說”的意思。say后面接所說的內(nèi)容，say sth。tell是“告訴”，“說出”。tell sb或tell sb sth。speak是“發(fā)言”、“講話”、“面談”。speak to sbabout sth與某人談論某事。問題:2. I know something about Xian. I _ there many times.A.have goneB.wentC.ha

16、ve been答案:Chave been to表示到某地去過。表示動作對現(xiàn)在有影響或表示一種經(jīng)歷要用完成時。問題:3. Jim Green has been a student in this school forA.three and a half yearB.three and a half yearsC.three year and a half year答案:Bthree and a half years三年半，也可以說three years and a half。問題:4. Tom _ to work long hours yesterday.A.foundB.was lookedC

17、.was seen答案:C此句動詞應該用see，表示“看見”。其次應該用被動語態(tài)，表示“湯姆被看見”。如果是主動語態(tài)see和find的句型結構應該是：see/find sbdoing sth。問題:5. _ I watch TV tonight.?Yes. But you _ finish your homework first.A.May. mayB.Must. mayC.May. must答案:C在詢問一件事可不可以做的時候，通常用情態(tài)動詞may，must表示必須要做的事。問題:6. The Turners will make the eagle _ high in the sky.A.f

18、lyB.fliesC.flew答案:Amake sbdo sth使某人做某事。make后作賓語補足語的動詞不定式不帶to。像這樣的動詞還有l(wèi)et，let sbdo sth等。問題:7. Wei Hua won the girls 400 metres. She _ the school sports meeting.A.was good atB.did wellC.did well in答案:Cdo well in表示“在某方面做得好”，be good at是“擅長于某方面”。問題:8. Its time for class. Boys and girls, stop _.A.talkB.to

19、 talkC.talking答案:Cstop后可接動詞不定式，也可接動詞加ing的形式，但表達的意思完全不同。Stop talking意思是Dont talk，不要講話了。而stop to talk意思是stop and begin to talk，停止做手頭上的事，開始講話。問題:9. Youd better _ swimming in the sea.A.not to goB.not goC.dont go答案:BYoud better后直接跟動詞原形，其否定形式是在動詞前加not。即Youd better do sth和Youd better not do sth。問題:10. The

20、girl was heard _ in the next room.A.singB.to singC.sang答案:Bhear sbdo sth聽到某人干某事。在hear后的不定式作賓語補足語時，不定式符號to通常省略。但是當該結構變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，作賓語補足語的動詞不定式要加to。如：I saw him come out of the school變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)He was seen to come out of the school。類似這種用法的詞還用watch，feel，make，let等。問題:11. The machine doesnt work well. Why not _ itA

21、.have., repairB.to have., repairC.have., repaired答案:Cwhy not后直接跟動詞原形，意為“為什么不?”表示一種建議，并非問句。 have sth+過去分詞表示請別人做事。問題:12. She _ lived here for three years.A.didntB.has beenC.hasnt答案:C該句是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定形式?，F(xiàn)在完成時常和for引起的介詞短語連用，表示一段時間。問題:13. The twins usually look _ So we often mistake them _ each other.A.same.,

22、forB.the same., withC.the same., for答案:Clook the same表示“看上去很像”。注意在same前總是要用定冠詞the。mistake sbfor sb是“錯把某人當某人”的意思。問題:14. There are _ people in the park.A.six hundredsB.six hundreds ofC.hundreds of答案:Chundred，thousand，million前面有數(shù)詞不加“s”，表示具體數(shù)目。當表示不確定數(shù)目時，常用hundreds of，thousands of和millions of。問題:15. The

23、moon is _ kilometres away.A.three hundreds and eighty thousandsB.three hundreds and eighty thousandC.three hundred and eighty thousand答案:C百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間用and連接。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 The English, like their French rivals, began their colonizing ventures in North America with a s

24、incere interest in converting the Indians to Christianity and civilization. Nearly all the colonial charters 1 by the English monarchs in the 17th century assigned the wish to 2 the Christian Church and to redeem savage souls as a principal motive for 3 This desire was grounded in a 4 of complementa

25、ry 5 about savagism and civilization. The English held that the Indians were 6 of 7 . It is not the nature of men, they believed, but the education of men , that makes them 8 and 9 . Moreover, the English were confident that the Indians would want to be converted once they were exposed to the 10 qua

26、lity of English life. The strength of these beliefs was reflected in Cotton Mathers works of his astonishment in 1721. 1.A.givenB.signedC.granted答案:Cgrant the charter(指國王或皇后批準的下屬的特許權文書)；grant：to give what is wanted or requested(這是一個用法很正式的詞)。2.A.stretchB.extendC.respect答案:Bextend在此意思是expand the influ

27、ence of (sth)，指把英國教會的影響擴大到北美。3.A.expansionB.advanceC.colonization答案:C由于全文主要講述殖民手段與情況，所以此處應該保持與上下文內(nèi)容的一致。4.A.sortB.kindC.set答案:C一系列信仰，a set of beliefs。5.A.beliefsB.actsC.motives答案:Aheld=have the belief,從內(nèi)容上看，第5題與下句話中的held是一致的。因此選A，這樣才能保證上下文邏輯聯(lián)系的一致。6.A.ableB.capableC.afraid答案:Bbe capable of doing習慣用法。7

28、.A.alarmB.colonizationC.conversion答案:C第7題可參考空白3、4、所在句子的內(nèi)容排除A、B，conversion是名詞，convert是動詞，指make believe in(some religion)(使改信某種宗教)。8.A.humbleB.backwardC.dispersed答案:C結合第9題可知此處應用C。9.A.ignorantB.impoliteC.uncivilized答案:C根據(jù)短文的后半部內(nèi)容可確定這道題的答案。這句話的意思是(殖民者們)相信，是人的教育而并非人的本性使印第安人變得愚昧和野蠻的(同樣，教育也可以使他們變得文明)。10.A.

29、inferiorB.goodC.superior答案:C由于上下文中含有一個英國文化比印第安人文化高級的暗示，這也正是英國殖民者所相信的，所要顯示的，所以此處選C。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從所給出的選項中選出與各項意義相符的選項。 A. living-room B. cinema C. operaD. supermarket E. building F. school G. kitchen1. People do some shopping there.答案:D2. People cook meals there.答案:G3. People have a rest there.答案

30、:A4. People appreciate movies there.答案:B5. People study there.答案:F第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從A (Right)、B (Wrong)、C (Doesnt say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項。 Come, said Father at last. It is late. We must go home. You can watch the fireworks as we go. Why do we go so soon? asked Luis. Everyone is staying. said Father. But

31、we have work to do. Father led the way through the crowds to the bus. People were still dancing and there was music. Soon they were in the bus and out on the road. Few people were on the road tonight. Everyone on the bus watched the fireworks light the sky. The sound of the music and dancing faded i

32、n the distance. Tonight it was not dark on the road. There was a full moon. Pedro and Maria could see the fields around them. At last they reached their little farm high in a village of the Andes Mountains of South America. 1. Father wanted to go back, because he thought they could watch the firewor

33、ks on the way home.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A2. They had work to do , so they had to leave.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A3. There were many people on the road and they were singing and dancing.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B4. The people on the bus could watch the fireworks because the moon was b

34、right.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A5. This story happened in South America.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 The old shoes had brought him so much trouble that Johnny decided to throw them away. He went to the rubbish pit(坑) outside the city and threw the old shoe

35、s into it. Now they can t bring me more trouble, he said. He returned home, lay down on his bed and slept. But he had a dog, and the dog often went to the rubbish pit to look for food. The dog saw the shoes in the pit and knew they were master s. So the dog took one of the heavy shoes in its mouth a

36、nd went slowly back with it, and left it at its masters bedside. Then the dog fetched the other shoe in the same way. When Johnny woke up, he saw the shoes by his bed and he was afraid. These shoes can walk by themselves, they must be done away With, he thought. Then he made a large fire in front of

37、 his house and put the shoes on it. Just then a strong wind was blowing and before long the fire made the house begin burning. His neighbours immediately(立刻) came but could do nothing. The house burnt down, but the old shoes were saved by the dog again. 1. One day the old shoes _.A.threw into the ru

38、bbish pitB.was thrown into the rubbish pitC.were thrown into the rubbish pit答案:C2. The dog often went to the rubbish pit for food because _.A.it had nothing to do at homeB.it wanted to find his masters old shoesC.it was hungry答案:C3. Where did the dog take the old shoes back from.?A.It took them back

39、 from the street.B.It took them back from the rubbish pit.C.It took them back from the river side.答案:B4. When the man found the shoes, he was _.A.excitedB.afraidC.sad答案:C5. In the fire _.A.was the dogB.was the old shoeC.was Johnny s house答案:C The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on i

40、t. It can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers(占據(jù)) three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep(深的 ) in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers hig

41、h. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things. A lot of fish live by e

42、ating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. 6. The piece of writing above is _.A.a short storyB.for science readingsC.a piece of

43、 news答案:B7. The sea covers_of the earth.A.1/3B.3.75C.3/4答案:C8. Which of the following(下列) is NOT true?A.The sea is usually very beautiful when it is sunny.B.The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C.The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.答案:C9. There are a lot of small living things