人教版五年級英語上全冊重點和習(xí)題(經(jīng)典版)0001

1、五年級上冊英語知識點重點歸納及單元習(xí)題Unit 1 My New Teachers小學(xué)英語知識點歸納1 詞匯old年老的四會：tall高的 young年輕的外貌特征_short矮的thin瘦的.strong強壯的廠funny滑稽可笑的kind和藹的親切的strict 嚴(yán)格的性格特點 smart聰明的巧妙地active積極的活躍的.quiet安靜的，文靜的廠 who =who is 誰Mr.先生其他：very非常principal 校長-hes =he is 他是是 whats=what is 是什么like像、喜歡but但是university student 大學(xué)生shes=she is 她

2、廣lady女士三會so much，很非常J fun有趣，逗笑2 句型(1) 詢問人Who your math teacher ? Miss Zhao .你們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是誰。是趙老師。Who that woman ?She is my mother .那個婦女是誰？她是我媽媽。(2) 詢問人的外貌特征What he like ? He tall and strong .他長什么樣子？他很高很健壯。Is she very old ?No ,she is very young .Is he very short ?No, she isn S. She is very tall .(3) 詢問人的性格

3、特點Is she very quiet ?No ,she isn S. She very active .她很文靜嗎？不，她很活躍。Is she very strictYes , she is . But she is very kind.她很嚴(yán)厲嗎？ 是的。 但是她很和藹。Exercise For Unit 1一）寫出下列詞的反義詞young quiet tall strong new long strict （二）填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~使句子完整通順。1 A: is the girl ?B: my sister .3 A; Tom s father like?B: thin and quiet.4

4、 A: Is your English teacher ?B: No, she . She is short . she is pretty.4 ： Mr. Ma is not young .He is .5 Miss Zhao is our math teacher . She is very .But she is very kind .（ 三 ） 補全對話1 A ： ?B: I m fine .Thank you .A: _?B: She is my sister .A: _?B: No ,_ . She is very active .2 A: _?B: Miss White is m

5、y English teacher .A: _?B: She is very tall and thin .A:_?B: Yes , she is very young .A: _?B: Yes , .But she is very kind.（ 四） 根據(jù)所給的信息完成句子。1 What is man like ? （高個 ，瘦 ）2 Is your English teacher very active ? （文靜的 ）3 Who s that old woman ? （校長 ）4 Is Tom very thin ? （強壯 ）Unit 2 My days of the week本單元知

6、識重點:week詞/ Monday ( Mon)星期一 Tuesday ( Tue )星期二 Wednesday (Wed 星期三 Thursday( Thu.)星期四/ Friday ( Fri.)星期五 Saturday ( Sat.)星期六 Sunday ( Sun .星期日匯丫 Chinese （語文） math （數(shù)學(xué)） subjectEnglish （英語）（科目）, art （美術(shù)） music（音樂）P.E.（體育） science自然科學(xué)）do homework做家庭作業(yè)do housework做家務(wù)事watch TV 看電視read books 讀書在星期六play pin

7、g-pong 打乒乓球on SaturdayWhat about?怎么樣?play computer games 電腦游戲day天時候have有;吃too也;太on在1. 本單單元重點學(xué)習(xí)怎樣問星期及怎樣回答。今天是星期幾？What day is it today?今天是星期一。It Monday.2. 問星期的某天常干什么事及回答。你們星期三常上些什么課？我們上語文、數(shù)學(xué)和英語.一你星期六常干什么? What do you often do on Saturday? 我常做家庭作業(yè).I often do homework.What do you have on Wednesday? We h

8、ave Chinese math and English.3. What about you?那你呢？（用于來問別人同樣的問題而又不重復(fù)前面的問 句。）4. John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he likes P.E.Exercise、完成句子.1. Today is Sun day. Tomorrow is.2. A: I clean the table and chairs, wash the plates, clean the floor, make the bed B: Oh, you do much.3. is it? It eight.

9、4. Mikescie nee on Mon day.5. is your P.E. teacher? Mr Black is our P.E. teacher.6. The first day of a week is.7. The day before Sun day is.8. The day after Wedn esday is.二根據(jù)上下文補充所缺的句子。1. A : ?B: It nine oclock.2. A: What do you do on Saturdays?B: ?3. A:?B: We have art class and Chin ese class.4. A:

10、?B: Today is Tuesday.5. A: What Sarahfather like?B:?6. A:?B: Yes, I can swim.三、閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否正確，是則定“T”，否則定“ F”。Hello! My n ame is Sarah. I m an active girl. From Mon day to Friday, I go to school. I likeTuesdays and Fridays, because I like P.E. classes and art classes. We have P.E. classes on Fridays

11、 and we have art classes on Tuesdays. I like my En glish teacher. She is short , but she is pretty. OnWednesday, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. It seven oclock now. Oh, it time to do my homework.()1、Sarah is not a quiet girl.()2、Sarah likes music classes very much.()3、Sarah plays ping-po

12、ng with her teachers on Wednesdays.()4、It time to have P.E. class.()5、Sarah likes Tuesdays and Fridays.納思教育 Book 5 Unit 3 What Your Favourite Food?1. 所涉及的重點詞匯有：vegetable （蔬菜）eggplant 茄子 廠tomato 西紅柿 green beans 青豆 cabbage卷心菜 potato 土豆 carrot 胡蘿卜 onion.sweet甜的“ sour酸的hot 辣的洋蔥meat （肉）cucumber 黃瓜 chicke

13、n 雞肉 ,pork 豬肉 beef 牛肉 mutton羊肉taste（味道）salty咸的fresh新鮮的 tasty好吃的 healthy健康的 un health不健康的breakfast 早餐 lunch 中餐meals（三餐）dinner/supper 晚others（其他）：tofu （豆腐）萄）2. 所涉及的重點句型：fish （魚）fruit （水果）group （葡What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner? （你中餐想吃什么） I like （some）-What do you have for breakfast/ lun

14、ch/ dinner（時間）?（你吃什么） I have What doeshave?（第三人稱 吃什么？） He/ She has What your favourite food/fruit?（你最喜歡的食物 冰果是什么?）I like （best）. Its / Theyre What about you?（你呢？）Do you like?（你喜歡嗎？）-Does like ?Yes, she/he does. -No, she/ he doesit Yes, I do. Theyre/ It No, I dont Theyre/ It Me too.I don like Theyre/

15、 ItThat sounds good聽 起來不錯Exercise For Unit 31. 根據(jù)句意和首字母，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1. P, cand bare meat.2. I don like stawbrries because they re s.3. A, band oare fruits.4. What would you like for d?5. I like beef, but I m heavy now. I hto eat v.2. 補全對話。Mike:, Chen Jie ?Che n Jie : I like banan as. They are tasty.?Mik

16、e: I don t like them, but I like oran ges. They are.Chen Jie: Yes. But they are too.?Mike: I d like some French fries and hot dogs.Chen Jie: Id like some French fries and hot dogs.Mike: Let s go and have lunch now.3. 根據(jù)實際情況回答問題或根據(jù)答句寫問句。1. A:B: 1 d like some potatoes for dinner on Friday .?2.3.A:A:B:

17、 I have fish and beef for lunch on Sun day.?BI like chicke n.4.A:?B: My favourite fruit is banan as.5. Are gree n bea ns your favourite food?6. Does your mother like groups?7. What do you have for breakfast on Sun days?8. Are you hungry now?9. What food do the rabbits like?五年級上冊 Unit 4 What can you

18、do?知識點歸納本單元的重點是動詞短語及情態(tài)動詞 can的用法 sweep the floor cook the meals clean the bedroom water the flowers empty the trash wash the clothes set the table make the bed do the dishes掃地做飯打掃臥室澆花倒垃圾洗衣服擺飯桌;擺餐具 鋪床洗碗碟put away the clothes 收拾衣服 use a computer使用計算機廣 at home 在家 wash the win dows 擦窗 三會 J have a try 試一試p

19、lay chess 下棋能夠靈活運用的有關(guān)句型。1.What can you/he/I do ?I /He/You can 2 .Can you/I/ he ?Yes, I/you/he can. / No( sorry)But I d like to have a try. 語法。(Can的用法)ill有病的just do it 就這么干吧robot 機器人helpful有用的有幫助的你/他/我能做什么? 我/他/你能. 你/我/他能嗎？,I cant.是的,我/你/他能。/不, 我不能。但是我想試一下。do housework做家務(wù)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+can +動詞原形。主語沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。“

20、.表示能”女口：I can sweep the floor. 我能掃地。You can sweep the floor. 你能掃地。He can sweep the floor. 他能掃地。They can sweep the floor.他們能掃地。廣 陳述句肯定式：主語+can +動詞原形。女口： I can cook the meals.我會做飯。陳述句否定式：主語+can +not +動詞原形。女口：I can not / cant cook the meals.我不會做飯。句式 一般疑問式及回答：Can +主語+動詞原形？女口：- Can you cook the meals? 你會

21、做飯嗎？ Yes, I can./ No, I cant. 會，我會。/不，我不會。、*in front of 在刖面look at（room）bedroom （臥室） kitchen （廚房） bathroom （衛(wèi)生間）、living room（客廳）（二）三會own flatthirdworktell（看一看）（自己的）（公寓）（第三）（工作） 借訴）What is your room like ?There are /There isI have 3介詞 On在上，在旁，在時候，1. There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本書。2. The school i

22、s on the right.學(xué)校在右邊。3. On the 1st of October, I m going on a trip.關(guān)于在十月號，我要去旅行。4.1 ll buy a magazine on plant.我要去買一本有關(guān)于植物的雜志。（表示 關(guān)于”時，相當(dāng)于about”） in在的里面My book isin my bag.我的書在書包里面。 un der在下面The football is un der the chair . near在附近The trash bin is n ear the desk .behind 在下面足球在椅子下面。垃圾桶在桌子旁邊。The cat

23、 is beh ind the door . 小貓在門后面。over在上面只在某個物體的正上方，不與物體接觸（on指在某個物體的上面，和物體接觸。）The bridge （橋）is over the river .in front of 在前方 in the front of 在前部eg: The teacher is in front of the students . 老師在學(xué)生的前面。The teacher is in the front of the classroom .老師在教室的前部。There is a big tree in front of the house . 房子前面

24、有一顆大樹。Exercise For Unit 5一填空1 The clothes are in the c.2 Please put the empty bottle ( 空瓶子 ) into the t _3 My mother is cooking dinner in the k.4 There is an a in my bedroom .It s so cool .5 There are some c the window.根據(jù)實際情況回答下列問題。1 Do you have a bedroom ?2 Is there a closet in your room3 What is y

25、our bedroom like4 What son your desk5 Is there a computer in your room?三 閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Look at the picture .It is my bedroom. My bedroom is very nice and clean .There is a big photo on the wall ,over the bed .It is a photo of my family . My dad , my mom, my sister and I are in it .There is a desk and

26、 a chair near the bed .On the desk , you can see a computer . I can use the computer . There is a basketball under the bed .Basketball is my favourite sport .Are there any closets ? No .My bedroom is small ,but I like it .()1 .There are people in my family .A four B five C three()2 Is there a footba

27、ll in my bedroom ?A No, there isn t. B Yes , there is . C No ,there is .()3 The photo of the family if .A near the window B on the desk C over the bed()4 My bedroom is very .A nice B big C dirty()5 Which one is right ?A There is a closet in my bedroom.B I like playing basketball very much .C I don t

28、 have sisters .D I can tuse the computer .四 選詞填空1 There is ( a, an ,the) end table in my room2 Put the books (on, in ,under) the shelf .3 We have a new flat .It s (on , in , of ) the third floor.4 (What s, what s ,How s) your room like ?Book5 A Unit 6 In a nature park重點詞匯river 河流 flower 花grass 草lake

29、 湖泊forest森林path 小路 park 公園picture 照片house房子bridge 橋tree樹road公路；大路 building建筑物 clean干凈的sky天空cloud 云mountain 山 脈 village村寸莊;鄉(xiāng)村寸 city 城 市farm農(nóng)場air空氣holiday假期run跑;奔跑any任何的；所有的重要句型和語法點1詢問在某處是否有，用句子Is there? Are there any?回答時要用 Yes/ No, there.Is there a lake in the park?公園里有個湖嗎？Yes, there is. / No, there

30、is是的,有./ 不，沒有.Are there any lakes in the park?Yes, there are / No, there are2. There be句型與have/has的區(qū)別.There be表示在某地存在有某物.There is / are其過去式為There was/ werea /an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) *There is (was)+ 地點(in/on /un der/in front of .)Some/ much+不可數(shù)名詞There are(were) +名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 +地點.have/ has用于表達某人擁有某物.I have three pens and she has o