2019年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語試題(含答案)(總6頁

1、2019年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語試題第一部分選擇題（三大題；共38分）一、單項填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分；滿分5分）從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2，000 years ago.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.Why is Graces Chinese so good?Because sheChina for ten years.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has come toD.has been in3.People who alwa

2、ys do sports are inspirits thanthose who dont.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller4.You should walkin snowy weather so that youwill not fall over.A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quickly5.Last week，some studentsan English play atRosie Bridge School.A.put out B.put awayC.put onD.put up6.When we succeeded in reachin

3、g the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves7.A hanfu showin Museum of History next week.A.is heldB.was heldC.will be heldD.has been held8.Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.A.mustB.canC.mustntD.cant9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me？A.where did you buy itB.

4、where you bought itC.where do you buy itD.where you buy it10.Hi，Joan!I won the mens 100metre race yesterday!Thats wonderful news.A.Never mind.B.You are welcome.C.Congratulations!D.Thats all right.二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ray had a wonderful family and lived very

5、happily.He hadfour grandchildren，and they all came to see him 11theirholidays.One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them asusual:cleaning the house and cooking delicious food.12hewas working，he lost his favorite watch which was a13fromhis deceased（已故的）wife.Ray loved the watch very much，and he was ver

6、y sad.When his grandchildren arrived，they 14him theywould find the watch.One granddaughter asked，“Grandpa，where did you see the watch last15it went missing?”Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn（谷倉）!“The children searched there for more than two hour 16 Could not find it . One of his grandsons wanted to se

7、arch the barn 17 ，and Ray asked why he was going there.The little boy didnt explain but asked 18 not to follow him.A moment later， he rushed back to his grandfather，I found it!he shouted. pay was 19 and asked how he made it.The little boy replied，I stood in the barn 20 making any noise，and tried my

8、best to keep silent.After a few 21 ，I heard the sound of tick tick.At last，I 22 the watch from the hay（干草）.After hearing his words，Ray hugged. The little boy and 23him very much.The story tells us if we 24 calm（冷靜的），we can fired a solution.This shows the power of 25 .11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.pas

9、t12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still13.A.reportB.giftC.letterD.message14.A. suggested B.doubtedC.expectedD.promised15.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since16.A.and B.so C.orD.but17.A.everB.againC.alreadyD.always18.A.otherB.anotherC.the other D.the others19.A.angryB.boredC.unhappyD.surprised20.A. without B.by C.

10、aboutD.except21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes22.A.looked up B.tuned up C.picked up D.made up23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected24.A stop B.sendC.stayD.seem25.A. habit B.decisionC.silence D.sup0estion三、閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題1.5分：滿分18分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。Antibiotic Gream（消炎藥膏）uses: cream to trea

11、t pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin.26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A. In eyes.B.Onskin.C.On teeth.D.On hair.27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.A. a dentist B.a reporter C.a doctorD.anurse28.How many times a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Fou

12、r.D.Five.29.Which of the following statements about the AntibioticCream is true?A.It is only used on face B.It can be eaten as food.C.It is best for pregnant women.D.It must be kept at room temperature.BMost people are afraid of sharks，but they usually do notknow very much about them.Forexample，ther

13、e are 350types of sharks，and all of them are meat esters.Some sharksare very big.The whale shark is 50 to 60 foot long.But somesharks are very small.The dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches（英寸）long.Sharks are 100 million years old.In fact，theylived at the same time as dinosaurs.Today，sharks live inevery

14、ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water.36.According to the itemized bill，knowing where totap cost.A.$10，000B.$9，998C.$9，996D.$237.Whats the main idea of the text?A Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B.Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too muchC.Putting the effort i

15、n the right place is more important.D. Losing the engines power is the reason for asking tor第二部分非選擇題（四大題；共62分）四、回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分：滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。DumplingsYou need:wrappers（餃子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltSteps1.Put beef in a bowl.2.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.3.Add the vegetables

16、to the beet.Then add a little oil and salt.4.Mix with chopsticks.5.Put a spoonful of filing（餡）in a wrapper and toldthe wrapper around it.6.Put the dumplings in the boiling water7.ate the dumplings out when they float（漂?。﹖o the surface.8. Putthe dumplings on a plate.38.Is the text above a menu?39.Bes

17、ides the vegetables，what else do you add to thebeef?40.How do you mix the filing?41.When do you take the dumplings out?42.Where do you put the dumplings at last?五、閱讀填空（共7小題，每小題1分：滿分7分）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thanks to the nonprofit（非盈利的）program Music and the Brain，43（recent）it has offered Mayfield S

18、chool keyboards，music classes and teacher trainingWhen the students saw 25 piano keyboards in neat rows（整齊地排列），they were quite amazed.After al，it was the44（one）time for them to see something like that.Withthe help of the program，the children become more creativethrough music.When they practise playi

19、ng the piano，theyhave to be 45（patience）.The students need all 46（kind）of abilities to work togetherThey have to see musical notesand decode（解碼）them in their brains.At the same time，they use their fingers to make sounds.Music improves the47（students）brains.Music has a special connection with science

20、 as well. You can see that many scientists are good at 48（play）musical instruments:Einstein played the violin，and Germanphysicist Max Planck played the piano wonderfully.In aword，to earn music 49bel beneficial（有益的）.六、綜合閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第5059小題。Here are two old stories from Chinese hi

21、story.TheChinese people have told them for many years.One is a story about Cao Caos son，a clever boynamed Cao Chong.One day，Cao Caogot a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it.Because there wasnt a scale large enough，some soldiersadvised him to（A）it up.But Cao Cao didnt w

22、ant tokill the elephant.Just then，Cao Chong came up with a greatidea.He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto aboat.As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat wentlower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on theside of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant wastaken off the bo

23、at.（B）The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.（C）曹操對他的兒子生常滿意。The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang.He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10days.He told （D）his s

24、oldiers to fill 20 large boats with manystraw men.In the early morning of the third day，the soldierssaid the boats towards the camps of Cao Caos army onthe other side of the river.They shouted and boat theirdrums loud.When Cao Caos soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were （E）attack. However，

25、theycould not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds ofthe drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrowsand then sailed back successfully.50.在文中（A）和（E）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~51.將文中劃線部分（B）改寫為：The boat wasrocks.52.將文中劃線部分（C）譯成英語：53.文中劃線部分（D）指代的

26、是：54.從文中找出兩個歷史人物：BA different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.WhenI stayed in Russia （A）an exchange student，I learnedabout it.One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）wellknownrestaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）Ilooked forward to trying local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゝood.After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table bu

27、t several small plates，on which there werenuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and several pieces ofonions.Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lotand I felt the passion（熱情）from the bottom of his heart.InChina，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treatthem to a big dinner.We prepare as muc

28、h food as we can（C）show our friendliness.What a different culture it isl Even though we try ourbest，its very （D）difficult to get used to their customs.Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.Aswe know，it is very cold in winter there.When wintercomes，（E）俄羅斯人喜歡游泳.They even take their kids outs

29、idetogether.Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub （擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Althoughthe water is freezing cold，they all play happily in itWhat fun it is to know about a different culture.55.在文中（A）和（C）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:56.寫出文中劃線部分（B）和（D）的同義詞或近義詞：57.將文中劃線部分（E）譯成英語58.將文中劃線部分（F）

30、改寫為：Russion kids rub theirbodies with snow beforeinto the water.59.從文中拔出能說明本文主旨大意的短語.七、閱讀與表達(dá)（共2節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分。，滿分25分）A）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。at alltoo manymy own choicesby myselfthink aboutIoften argue（爭論）with my mum when I row older. She tries her best to make my lift easier and she does1 thin

31、gs for me.Although Iknow my mum loves me. I dont think she understands me 2She likes making every decision instead of me.She oven chooses the clothesIwear. I am not given a chance to 3anything!I think its important to be independent（獨(dú)立的）and make 4.I wantcontrol my lite 5.I am puzzled（困惑的）and have noidea what I should do.B）為了幫助青少年健康快樂地成長，某英文網(wǎng)站開辟了中學(xué)生專欄，請你議Itsto take my par