2009屆廣東省英語(yǔ)高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)(八)

1、2009 屆廣東省英語(yǔ)高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)（八）、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Module 3 Unit 5 & Module 4 Unit 1二、重點(diǎn)單詞：1. wealthy adj. 富有的；豐富的Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada.拓展：a wealthy land 富饒的土地a wealthy family 富裕的家庭to live a healthy and wealthy life 過(guò)健康富裕的生活 wealth n. 財(cái)富a man of wealth 富人考點(diǎn)例題：His pa

2、rents got rich by making money on the stock market, so he lived in a w family.2. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得出力的I think teaching foreign language is worthwhile.Her interest makes our efforts worthwhile.This is a worthwhile cause.拓展：辨析： worth, worthy, worthwhile（ 1）worth 只能做表語(yǔ)，后接名詞或主動(dòng)形式的動(dòng)名詞The job is wort

3、h our efforts.This novel is worth reading again.（ 2）worthy 既可以做表語(yǔ)，還可以做定語(yǔ)。 做表語(yǔ)時(shí)后接名詞或加個(gè) of 后再接名詞或不 定式的被動(dòng)形式；He is a worthy winner. 他是個(gè)名副其實(shí)的贏家。She said she was not worthy to be my wife.This book is worth reading.=The book is worthy .=The book is worthy .（ 3） worthwhile 既可做表語(yǔ)，還可以做定語(yǔ)。做表語(yǔ)時(shí)后面接不定式或動(dòng)名詞。It is

4、worthwhile doing/ to do sth.考點(diǎn)例題：1）It s much more than I paid for it.2）Mr. Wang is a gentleman.3）His suggestion is considering.4）His suggestion is of consideration.5) His suggestion is consideration.6) The doctor decided it would not be to continue the treatment.3. strike vt. /n. (strike-struck-stru

5、ck/ stricken)(1) 打； 敲；擊； 襲擊；劃火柴A terrible typhoon struck Shenzhen last year.I struck a match and held it to his cigarette.(2) 突然想起；某種想法突然出現(xiàn)；給人留下印象An idea suddenly struck me. = An idea occurred to me.Her kindness struck everyone present deeply.拓展：辨析： strike, beat, hitstrike 除了“打；擊”的意思外， 還有“攻擊；襲擊”之意；另

6、外它可以指時(shí)鐘的 “報(bào)時(shí)”。beat 著重指用棍、棒等連續(xù)地打或擊。另外，它還可以指“心跳、水浪拍打岸邊”。hit 一般指一次性的“打、擊”考點(diǎn)例題：1) The criminal gang the man so severely that he almost died.2) I left immediately after the clock twelve.3) The girls put on their new dresses and got ready to the town.4) What me was their enthusiasm for work.5) while the i

7、ron is hot.三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1. settle down 安坐，安居，使安靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜She settled down in the armchair and began to read a book.He finally settled down to his study.拓展：The insect settled on a leaf. 一只昆蟲落在一片樹(shù)葉上。They settled the dispute among themselves. 他們自己把這個(gè)爭(zhēng)端解決了?？键c(diǎn)例題：Something is disturbing him, so he can t 安_下_心_來(lái)_工_作_

8、( ).2. figure out 算出，了解，明白，估計(jì)，推測(cè)I can t figure out what you wantot say.We must figure out how to solve the problem.figure n. 輪廓，體形，畫像，數(shù)字，形狀I(lǐng) could see a tall figure near the door.What a fine figure of a man!a great figure in history 歷史上的大人物have a head for figures 數(shù)字概念強(qiáng)的頭腦I m not good at figures我計(jì)算不行

9、。3. as far as(1)遠(yuǎn)到；直到； 到為止，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣The woods stretch as far as the seaside.That day I walked with her as far as the railway stati on.(2)至于；就而言As far as I know. Congfei is really a great volunteer.Your pla n is good as far as it goes.考點(diǎn)例題：翻譯：至于你的家人，你沒(méi)有必要為他們擔(dān)心。4. in the distanee 在遠(yuǎn)處；在遠(yuǎn)方I could see the b

10、us coming in the dista nee.拓展：at a distanee隔一段距離；距離稍遠(yuǎn)一些The picture looks better at a distanee. 這幅畫隔遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)看好看一些。from a distanee 從遠(yuǎn)方keep a dista nee 另 U靠近keep sb. at a dista nee對(duì)某人保持疏遠(yuǎn)考點(diǎn)例題：我們從遠(yuǎn)處就可以看到那座山。We can see the moun ta inthe dista nee.我們能看到遠(yuǎn)處有架風(fēng)車。We can see a wi ndmillthe dista nee.四、重點(diǎn)句型：1. The i

11、dea that they would cross the whole continent was exeiting.他們將穿越整個(gè)大陸的主意令人興奮。本課出現(xiàn)了三個(gè)同位語(yǔ)。The idea that you can cross Can ada in less tha n five days is just wrong.The fact that ocea n ships can go there surprises many people.拓展：同位語(yǔ)從句在句中作某一名詞的同位語(yǔ)。一般位于該詞(如news, fact, idea,suggesti on, promise, in format

12、i on, order, hope, truth, questi on 等)之后，說(shuō)明其具體內(nèi)容：I have no idea whe n he will be back.區(qū)別：同位語(yǔ)從句與定語(yǔ)從句The suggestion (that) he raised at the meeting is very good. (that 弓丨導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，作賓語(yǔ)，可以省略)The suggesti on that the stude nts (should) have pie nty of exercise is very good. (that 弓丨導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，不能省略)考點(diǎn)例題：(1) A sto

13、ry goesElizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded byclever and qualified no bleme n at court.A. whe n B. where C. what D. that(2)The questi on came up at the meeti ngwe had eno ugh money for our research.A. that B. what C. which D. whether2. He was going to take them to the trai

14、n station to catchthe “rTsg-CamadNottain. ”他要帶他們?nèi)セ疖囌咀幽么蟮摹罢姹狈健碧?hào)列車。The cross-Canada train為The True North的同位語(yǔ)，同位語(yǔ)是對(duì)前面名詞的進(jìn)一步解釋。課文中還出現(xiàn)了以下含有同位語(yǔ)的句子。Around noon they arrived in Toron to, the most wealthy and biggest city in Can ada.They saw the covered stadium, home of several famous basketball teams.The c

15、ous ins were in vited to have dinner in dow ntow n Chin atow n, one of the three in Toron to.3. Our group are all goi ng to visit the chimps in the forest.我們一行人都準(zhǔn)備去拜訪森林里的黑猩猩。集體名詞group, class, family, army, enemy等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；如果強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，表示“中的每一個(gè)“時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：My family is a large one.The family are

16、watch ing TV together.Our group are readi ng the n ewspapers.This group is made up of 14 stude nts.4. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few mon ths was she allowed to beg in herproject.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來(lái)幫過(guò)她的忙，這才使她得以考慮自己的計(jì)劃。以“ only+狀語(yǔ)”開(kāi)頭的句子要用倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞或連系動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前，例如：Only in this way can we lea

17、rn English better.注意：如果以“ only+主語(yǔ)”開(kāi)頭的句子不用倒裝，如：Only we can help ourselves.考點(diǎn)例題：(1) Only after my friend came.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired(2) Not onlythe date fed into it, but it can also an alyze them.C. do the computer

18、memorizeD. can memorize computer(3) 1 fin ally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my lifeso happy!A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt模擬試題一. 用框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式完成一列句子(其中兩個(gè)是多余的)in the distanee, settle down; look down upon; have a gift for; as far as; figure out;devote to; care for; delive

19、rto ；cheer up1. They havevery happily in their new home.2. What Lanny wan ted was tohis uncle s letterKurt.3. He hashis whole lifeben efit ing mankind.4. After the death of their mother, the childre n wereby an aunt.5. He saw a bus comingwhe n he was leavi ng for home.6. He went on talk ing while I

20、tried towhat it meant.7. It is very clear that the little girlforeig n Ian guages.8. By three o clock she has progressed rtfiis Street.二. 根據(jù)句子意思寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的恰當(dāng)形式。1. Birds were chirp ing n earby, and doves were cooing in the(dista nt).2. Although the new road is being used, it has not yet bee n(official) o