大英一詞組-phrases_1402151224剖析

1、Unit1Useful expressions反思，反省，對(duì)進(jìn)行反思；惦念往事，回想reflect onP4 闡述 give one s thoughtsP4on 中國東部繁忙的城市 the bustling eastern Chinese city 難忘的體驗(yàn) telling lessons 探索行為 exploratory behavior 沒有盡到當(dāng)父母的責(zé)任 neglect parental duties 揭示 throw light on 事的最終目的 the ultimate purpose of 要做的動(dòng)作 the desired action 所希望的結(jié)果a desirable

2、 outcome向演示be modeled for 彌補(bǔ)錯(cuò)誤 make up for a misdeed 極其熟練地 with extreme facility 塑造和引導(dǎo) shape and mold 優(yōu)先次序的顛倒 a reversal of priorities 大膽創(chuàng)新 make boldest departures 我們所懷的憂慮 fears we harbor 在 之間獲得某種較好的平衡 strike a better balance betwee Text B 開立儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶 open a savings account (P.21, Para. 1) 打算(有意)做某事inten

3、d to do sth.(P.21, Para. 1)記錄，與保持聯(lián)系keep track of sth. (P.22, Para. 4) 給他們一個(gè)誘人的利率offer an attractive interest rate (P.22, Para. 4) 存入零用錢deposit the allowances (P.22, Para. 4)取錢withdraw the money (P.22, Para. 4)使用資金不加限制unlimited access to the funds (P.22, Para. 5) 按照要求，根據(jù)要求on demand (P.23, Para. 5) 依照

4、某人的觀點(diǎn)from ones point of view (P.23, Para. 6) 理性消費(fèi)者rational consumer (P.23, Para. 7) 得到額外的零用錢receive additional pocket money (P.23, Para. 7)天生的資本家instinctive capitalist (P.23, Para. 8)精明的理財(cái)者shrewd managers of their own finances (P.23, Para. 8)Unit2面臨，遭遇 be confronted with 因某事而訓(xùn)斥某人 scold sb. for sth.

5、屬于 fall into 收入最低的檔次 the lowest income bracket 僅僅，不多于，不強(qiáng)于 nothing more than轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的念頭 a passing whim 磨損，損耗 wear and tear 與非常適合 well suited to 雖然，盡管 in spite of 創(chuàng)作才能 the gift of creativity 富裕的，有錢的 well off Para7 對(duì)物質(zhì)財(cái)富的追求 the pursuit of possessions 不自在，格格不入 out of place 陳舊的家具 dated furniture Para8 走下坡路，失

6、敗 go south 轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)a turning point Para9歸屬感a sense of belonging 久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile Text B 折扣連鎖店 老百姓 /普通人 排隊(duì)等候 特殊待遇與 融洽相處/十分協(xié)調(diào)盛氣凌人 成為新聞?lì)^條 堅(jiān)守/堅(jiān)信 狗仔隊(duì) 盡力避開 有可能做某事 善待某人 有資格獲得 /勝任 使某人不能專心某事 連輸四場(chǎng)比賽 諸如此類 集思廣益discount chain plain folks wait in line special treatmentblend in with sb. / sth. throw one s weig

7、ht around make headlines hold firm to sth. celebrity hunters steer clear of be liable to do sth treat sb. rightqualify for .put sb. off sthlose four straight games and the like cultivate ideas對(duì)深感震驚be stunned at .加盟come aboardunit3舞臺(tái)前方 L9the edge of the stage對(duì)觀眾說話address the audience到頭來讓人尷尬end up emb

8、arrassing sb.當(dāng)餐廳服務(wù)員wait tables一致地in unison偶爾一次once in a while圍坐在餐桌旁be seated around the dinning room table傳下來hand down世界和平 global peace 減少;縮小 narrow down 優(yōu)秀生 L an honor student 整天提心吊膽 live in constant dread Text B對(duì)略知一二Para. 1）（汽車）后視鏡社交圈子除之外（還）利大于弊10）時(shí)間緊張（緊迫）跑腿，辦事11. 文化變遷to know a thing or two about

9、(P.78,the rearview mirror (P.78, Para. 3)social circles (P.78, Para. 6)apart from (P.78, Para. 6)more pluses than minuses (P.79, Para.be pressed for time (P.79, Para. 10)run errands (P.79, Para. 10)cultural shift (P.79, Para. 12)12. 與疏遠(yuǎn)be/become alienated from (P.80,Para. 114)與 保持距離to keep at arm s

10、length (P.80, Para.19)速成課a crash course (P.80, Para. 20)對(duì) 非常清楚be well aware of (P.80, Para. 22)unit 4一周中的最好時(shí)光 Para 1 highlight of the week投稿Para 2submit articles Para 2理財(cái) Para 3manage ones money Para 3對(duì)感到厭惡Para 4feel an aversion to Para 4社交方式 Para 4forms of socializing Para 4缺乏自律 Para 5a lack of dis

11、cipline 網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際 Para 5 cyber-interaction 穿著得體 Para 6 be dressed appropriately 被弄得心煩Para 7 be jarred by sth. 刻薄傷人的言辭 Para 8 wounding remarks 在此狀態(tài)下 Para 9 in this state 情感暗示 Para 9 emotional cues 日常事務(wù) Para 10 daily routine 長期失業(yè) Para 10 long-term unemployment吸毒 Para 10drug abuse 恢復(fù)平衡 Para 11 restore balan

12、ce區(qū)分開 Para 11set apart from Text B迷戀上了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)be hooked on the Internet (P.105, Para.1)與某人交往甚密in intense communication withsomebody (P.105, Para.2)對(duì)新科技心存恐懼be fear of new science and technology(P.105, Para.3)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)方式的拙劣模仿a pale copy of the time-honored way最令人擔(dān)心的是most worrying of all (P.105,Para.3)翻白眼roll one

13、 s eyes skywards (P.106,Para.4)來自四面八方come from all corners (P.106,Para.5)抓住主動(dòng)權(quán)seize the initiative (P.106, Para.9)開始反攻move over to the attack (P.106,Para.9)得意的笑smile one s s-sealftisfied smile (P.106,Para.10)趁某人不備乘虛而入slip in under one s gua(Prd.106,Para.10)焦慮揮之不去worries refuse to go away (P.106,Para

14、.11)心態(tài)state of mind (P.107, Para.11)推心置腹地交流to communicate with great intimacy(P.107, Para.11)僅就某人所知to ones knowleedaglone (P.107,Para.12)毋庸多言needless to say (P.107, Para.12)安然到家be home and dry (P.107, Para.13)unit5俯瞰 Para 3a bird s eye view 深呼吸 Para 3 take a deep breath 像雄鷹一樣翱翔 Para 3 soar like an e

15、agle 每隔一天 Para 5 every other day on alternate days 農(nóng)場(chǎng)雜活 Para 5farm chores有一次 Para 5 on one occasion 站著 Para 6 on one s feet 似乎沒有意識(shí)到 Para 6 seem unaware of 仰面躺著 Para 7lie on one s back 對(duì)慚愧Para 7 be ashamed of 在內(nèi)心的最深處 Para 9 from the deepest depths of one s soul在這種時(shí)候 Para 9 at a time like this緩緩移動(dòng) Par

16、a 11 in slow motion 使回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中 Para 12 bring sb. back to earth 想像 Para 12in one s mind s eyeText B謀生make a living (P. 149, Para. 2)可怕的噩夢(mèng)horrible nightmares (P. 149, Para. 4)冷汗a cold sweat (P. 149, Para. 4)半夜in the middle of the night (P. 149, Para. 4)逐漸惡化的疾病a slowly progressive disease (P. 149, Para.4)借

17、助的幫助with the aid of (P. 149, Para. 6)勇敢堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的男子漢a man of courage and strength (P. 150,Para. 10)人跡罕至的路the less-traveled roads (P. 150, Para. 12)蔓延sweep over (P. 150, Para. 12)凝視某人peer at sb. (P. 150, Para. 14)滿臉笑容a wide smile (P. 151, Para.18)對(duì) 感到難過be sick with sth. (P. 151, Para. 24)深刻反省自己search deep w

18、ithin myself (P. 151, Para. 25)令人深感不安的品質(zhì)some disturbing traits (P. 151, Para. 25)unit6渴望獨(dú)立crave independence (P.161, Para. 4) 不禁不寒而栗can t help shuddering(P.161, Para. 6) 對(duì)某人輕而易舉 ccome easily/easy to somebody(P.161, Para. 7) 咬緊牙學(xué)好它grit your teeth to get good at it (P.161, Para. 7)極有可能There s a strong

19、 chance that (P 161, Para. 7) 把成績提高到 A pull the grade up to an A基于一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的前提be based on a faulty premise文化熏陶cultural cues人不是孤島。No man is an island.毫無疑問 , 不可否認(rèn)There s no denying that不容改變的結(jié)論 hard and fast conclusions 生來就懂be born knowing 有敢冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)而為的精神 take a leap of faith 有所選擇地聽別人的話 have a selective hearingT

20、ext B(因 ) 獲得榮譽(yù) /贊譽(yù)或認(rèn)可take/gain/get credit for sth. (P.176, Para. 1) 使 陷入絕望/不安throw sb. into depression (P.176, Para. 1) 追尋兒時(shí)的夢(mèng)想follow one s childhood dre(aPm.176, Para. 3) 充滿了焦慮be filled with anxiety (P.176, Para. 4)在忐忑不安中度過spendin the eye of an emotional storm (P 177, Para 4) 感到希望的復(fù)萌feel a renewed

21、sense of hopefulnes(sP177, Para 5)對(duì)情有獨(dú)鐘have a long love affair with(P 177, Para 汲取知識(shí)soak up knowledge (P177, Para 5)利用一切機(jī)會(huì)做do sth at every opportunity (P177, Para 5)使憂心忡忡be weighed down (P177, Para 5)流淚shed tears (P178, Para 7)著手去做 set out to do (P178, Para 8)unit7排行榜a hit parade嚴(yán)格地說strictly speakin

22、g 對(duì)我們真正至關(guān)重要的事the things that really matter to us 發(fā)表演說 make a speech 為了加強(qiáng)效果 for effect 系統(tǒng)的研究 a systematic study 起源于 descend from 提出 come up with 向西漂泊 drift west 留傳給我們 pass on to us 日子過得開心 enjoy oneself 撫養(yǎng)孩子 rear/raise a child平民百姓common people印刷機(jī)a printing press 大量新思想 a wealth of new thinking 歐洲文藝復(fù)興 t

23、he European Renaissance 失控be out of control 付諸實(shí)施 put into practice 個(gè)人自由的崇尚者 a respecter of the liberties of each individual 開拓新路 strike out new paths 培育了 的準(zhǔn)則nourish the principles o人權(quán)the rights of man知識(shí)精英an intellectual eliteText B提醒注意alert to (Para .4)縮短時(shí)間和距離compress time and distance (Para.7)使從變 成

24、transform from to (Para .7)縮小 和 的差距close the gap between and Para .7)僅舉幾例toname a few (Para.9)取得真正的國際地位achieve genuine world status (Para.10)世界正處在變革之中。The world is in transition. (Para.11)擺脫/克服rid oneself ofUnit 8在的腹地 Paral in the heart of 與和諧相處live in harmony with富足的農(nóng)場(chǎng)prosperous farm默默地穿越silently c

25、ross在中in the midst of令人目不暇接 Para2 delight sbseye 以為食feed on蜂擁而至pour through悄悄蔓延 Para3 creep over死亡的陰影a shadow of death對(duì)迷惑不解be puzzled by 莫名其妙突然死去 sudden and unexplained deaths 出奇地安靜 Para4 a strange stillness 許許多多 scores of 開花 Para5 come into bloom 幾處斑 痕 Para7 a few patches 遭遇災(zāi)難的世界 Para8 the stricken

26、 world 經(jīng)歷的不幸Para9experience the misfortune 多個(gè) a substantial number of 想像的悲劇 imagined tragedy嚴(yán)酷現(xiàn)實(shí)stark reality使鴉雀無聲 Para10silence the voices ofText B生物與其環(huán)境的相互作用 (Para. 1) interaction between living things and their surroundings 地球上動(dòng)植物的外表形態(tài) (Para. 1)the physical form of the earthsvegetation and its an

27、imal life 地球存在的整個(gè)時(shí)間跨度 (Para. 1)the whole span of earthly time 反向作用 (Para. 1) the opposite effect 在過去的二十五年中 (Para. 2) during the past quarter century 令人不安的程度 (Para. 2) disturbing magnitude性質(zhì)發(fā)生改變 (Para. 2) change in character 人類侵犯環(huán)境的所有活動(dòng) all mans assaults upon the environment 活的機(jī)體組織 (Para. 2) living tissues 普遍存在的環(huán)境污染 (Para. 2) the universal contamination of the environment 整個(gè)人類環(huán)境的污染 (Para. 9)the contamination of mans total environment在定居/落腳于(Para. 2)take up onesabode in 活的有機(jī)體 (Para. 2)living organism不知不覺地傷害(Para. 2)work unknown harm on 達(dá)到與四周環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)平衡的狀態(tài) (Para. 3)reach