完整版-高中英語(yǔ)冠詞總結(jié)

1、 資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán) 請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除i .articles(冠詞)一下列情況只能用“a/an”1 表示“一” there is a pen on the book.2 第一次提到 he saw a wallet lying on the ground.3 泛指 a boy can do it well.4 表一類： a horse is useful.5 慣用法 in a hurry6 其他用法 a better job, a nicest boy a second time a hot friday7 不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí)： a big/heavy rain /snow; a b

2、ig supper a great success 有一些不可數(shù)名詞加了形容詞后仍不能加不定冠詞（ weather news fun advice ,progress 等）8. 用在姓名、作品前，表示“具有特征的人”、“的作品”eg i wish to become an edison.they have a picasso in their living room.用在帶姓的名字前，表示一位姓。的小姐或先生如：a miss chen came to see you this morning.9. 用在 be +n+ of + a +n 的結(jié)構(gòu)中表示不同事物的共同性。birds of a fe

3、ather, cars of a kind二下列情況只能用“the”1 第二次提到 yesterday i saw a film. the film is directed by zhang yimou2 表特指 where have you put the key?3 最高級(jí) 但 a strongest boy4 序數(shù)級(jí)（單獨(dú)用）the first, the last 但又一次：如 a second5 有后置定語(yǔ)修飾時(shí)（含從句）the science of life; the boy in the room the balance of nature6獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前 the sun the

4、 earth但 a rising sun; a pale moon，in society in nature in space7 表一類與一種的相同。the horse is useful. horses8 樂(lè)器前 the piano the violin9 固定搭配 in the morning the moment the minute10 表示一類人的形容詞前 the rich/poor/injured/wounded11 表一家人 the smiths12 由普通名詞組成的專有名詞前 the peoples republic of china13 沙漠、河流與群山，組織、黨派和機(jī)關(guān)，書

5、名雜志及報(bào)刊，定冠詞不能刪 the tongting lake ( lake tongting ), the united states, the times14 有后置定語(yǔ)修飾的地名/人名前加 the (專有名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為普通名詞)the china/ the shaoxing of the twentieth century/ he is the newton of the age.15. 對(duì)兩人或兩物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，起特定作用的比較級(jí)前eg he is the taller of the two children.16. 在發(fā)明物的單數(shù)前 the compass16. 及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞+th

6、e+ 身體的部位 catch him by the arm17. 用在歷史朝代前 the song dynasty18. 在以 sh/ch/ese/結(jié)尾的表示國(guó)家和民族的形容詞前 the，表示這個(gè)國(guó)家和民族 的全體人員。 the french只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán) 請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除20.與表示計(jì)量單位的名詞連用，含有“每” by the dozen/hour/ pound三下列情況既不用 a 也不用 the1季節(jié)前，月份,星期，節(jié)假日前，in spring 但 in the spring of 1989, in the year 2000 2表一類， horses are use

7、ful.3棋類，球類 play chinese chess4三餐前 5固定搭配 6學(xué)科前但 a rich lunchat onceenglish 但 the english language7 抽象名詞前 但 the balance of nature the science of life8 官銜，軍銜前 he was made headmaster(補(bǔ))但 smith, the headmaster（同位語(yǔ)） is coming.9turn 動(dòng)詞后， turn doctor10. as/though 前移的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中。11 在語(yǔ)言的名詞前 如：english 但 the english

8、 language12 在表示職位、職稱、頭銜的名詞前mr. cook has been elected headmaster of the school.練習(xí)：1. suzhou is compared to _ venice of china.a. / b. a c. an d. the2. yesterday was _ childrensday.a. a b. an c. / d. the3. which do you think is _ of the two, canada, or the usa?a. larger b. the larger c. largest d. the

9、largest4. she said there was no _ thing.a. such a b. such c. a such d. so a5. tom owns _ larger collection of _ books than any other student in our class.a. the; / b. a; / c. a; the d. /; the6. the most important thing about cotton in history is _ part that it played in _ industrial revolution.a. /;

10、/ b. the; / c. the; the d. a; the7. the wilsons live in _ a-shaped house near the coast. it is _ 17th century cottage.a. the; / b. an; the c. /; the d. an; a8.8. for a long time they walked without saying _ word. tim was the first to break _ silence.a. the; a b. a; the c. a; / d. the; /10. it is _ w

11、orld of wonders, _ world where anything can happen.a. a; the b. a; a c. the; a d. /; /11. _ on-going division between english-speaking canadians and french-speaking canadians is _ major concern of country.只供學(xué)習(xí)與交流資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán) 請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除a. the; / b. the; a c. an; the d. an; /12.12. - the news that he has

12、 been admitted to beijing university is spreading from mouth to mouth.- yes, its become _ talk of _ town.a. a; a b. the; / c. the; the d. a; /14.14. if you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off _.a. a price b. price c. the price d. prices16. while he was investigating ways to improve the telesc

13、ope, newton made _ discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.a. a; / b. a; the c. /; the d. the; a17.17. when you finish reading the book, you will have _ better understanding of _ life.a. a; the b. the; a c. /; the d. a; /19. many _ astronaut wants to be _ second yang liwei.a. a; the b. an; a c. /; a d. a; a20. do you know _ art in the 18th century played _ more important part in pe