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1、磨市中心學(xué)校備課表課 題Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?班級學(xué)科八三八四課型新授教學(xué)目標(biāo)1語言目標(biāo):掌握本單元重點詞匯及能用比較級和最高級談?wù)摳髦睢? 技能目標(biāo):能聽懂和談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)地理和自然的話題。3 情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛大自然,保護環(huán)境的意識。教學(xué)重難點短語: in size, in the world, 2 meters tall/long/wide, the biggest population, one of the biggest, the most popular question, talk about, the a
2、ncient emperors, the main reason, as far as I know, no man-made objects, mountain climbing, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk ones life, challenge oneself, achieve ones dream,the forest of nature, try to do sth., the spirit of the climbers, many times more than ,live
3、up to, prepare for., be awake, be special to sb., spend some time doing sth., in the remaining forest, endangered animals, in the future句子: Whats the highest mountain in the world?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?Its 8,844.43 meters high. Its higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt
4、 lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. Its much older than the US.學(xué)情分析及課前準(zhǔn)備形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級變化規(guī)則和用法。 物體之間的對比。教學(xué)活動設(shè)計Section A 3 (Grammar focus - 4c)Grammar focus Whats the highest mountain in
5、the world? Qomolangma. How high is Qomolangma? Its 8,844.43 meters high. Its higher than any other mountain. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? Yes, I did. Its much ol
6、der than the US. Step 1 Grammar我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)過形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成及基本用法。下面我們進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)與其相關(guān)的其他知識點。形容詞和副詞比較級的修飾語1. 比較級前可加much, a lot, a bit, a little, any, no, some, even, still等詞修飾。如:You must work much faster.You look a lot happier than you did yesterday.He was too tired to walk any further.This book is even more us
7、eful than that one.2. 比較級前還可加其他表示數(shù)量的詞。如:My sister is ten years younger than me.We reached here two days earlier than the others.形容詞和副詞最高級的其他用法1. 形容詞最高級可被second, third等序數(shù)詞修飾。如:The building is the second tallest in this city.2. 形容詞最高級常用于句型“one of +the+形容詞最高級 + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”,意為“最之一”。如: Liu Li is one of th
8、e most popular girls in our class.3. 形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級可以互相轉(zhuǎn)換。如: Jane is taller than the other girls / any other girl in the club. = Jane is the tallest girl in the club. This car runs faster than the other ones / any other one in the garage. = This car runs the fastest of all the cars in the garage.Ste
9、p 2 中考鏈接1. 比較級考點 比較級修飾問題a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修飾比較級。e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim. This book is much more interesting than that one. the + 比較級e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls.“a/an + 比較級”表示“又一,再一”e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wantsa bigger one.隱性比較(沒有than的情況
10、)e.g. Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily? Youd better come earlier next time. He worked hard last term, but he works even harder this term.越來越.a. 比較級 + and + 比較級b. the + 比較級 + 句子,the + 比較級 + 句子e.g. Its getting colder and colder. The more you exercise, the better you are.2. 最高級考點說明:形容詞的最高級前必須加the; 副詞的最高級前
11、省略the。 范圍問題e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class. Spring is the best season of the year. “.之一”問題e.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world. “the + 序數(shù)詞 + 最高級”e.g. I think he is the second tallest boy in his class.3. 比較級和最高級的轉(zhuǎn)換e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class. = Tom is t
12、aller than any other student in the class. = Tom is taller than all the other students in the class. = No other students are taller than Tom.同級比較 as + adj./adv. + as e.g. She is as thin as Lily. He writes as carefully as Linda. not + as/so + adj./adv. + as e.g. Tony didnt run so fast as Carter 學(xué)以致用1
13、. Our family has bought a car so we can travel _ than before.A. most easily B. less easily C. easily D. more easily2. My father told me a story last night. It is _ one Ive ever heard. A. the funniest B. funniest C. funnier D. the funnier 3. The _ friends you have, the _ you will be. A. more, happy B
14、. many, happy C. more, happier D. many, happier 4. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _ as he could.A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly5. This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party. We should find a _ one.A. big B. small C. bigger D. smallerKeys: DACBCStep 3 Fill in the bla
15、nks with the correct forms of the words in the box. big much popular long old high 1. The Amazon River is one of the _ rivers in the world. Its a little _ than the Yangtze River.2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters _. Its one of the most _ places for serious mountain climbers.3. No ocean in the world is
16、 as _ as the Pacific Ocean.4. Although Japan is _ than Canada, it is _ smaller.Step 4 Write two comparisons about two topics. Write true facts.e.g. Two rivers: the Yangtze River and the Amazon RiverThe Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon River.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze River is the longest river in China.Two cities: _ and _1. _. 2. _.Two animals: _ and _1. _. 2. _.Step 5 Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner your questions. Step 6 Homework1. Memorize the important phrases and sentences.2. Make some sentences using as as, . times t
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