最新小學(xué)升初英語閱讀理解(52篇部分含答案)

1、精品文檔閱讀理解閱讀理解是全面考查考生語言知識和綜合運用語言的能力，在試卷中信息量大、分值高，是中考試卷中的一個重要題型一、閱讀理解題目考查的要點：（1）考查對短文各個事實和細(xì)節(jié)的理解，一般涉及文章的“5w”，即：when、where、who、what、how等內(nèi)容，包括事實識別、有關(guān)的計算或識圖、排列次序等。（2）考查對文章詞義的理解。（3）考查對短文深層結(jié)構(gòu)的理解，包括對文章主題的理解，對文章中心大意的理解，對作者意圖或人物觀點的理解以及從文章內(nèi)容中可推斷得出的結(jié)論等。二、閱讀理解題解題技巧（1）要養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。不管文章的是什么體裁，考生都要先快速通讀一、兩遍全文。要默讀，弄懂文章大

2、意，要特別注意年代、年齡、鐘點等數(shù)字信息。凡涉及數(shù)字的題，一般要經(jīng)過簡單的計算才能得出答案。（2）在基本掌握大意的基礎(chǔ)上，針對所設(shè)置的問題和選項，再逐字逐句閱讀，以便發(fā)現(xiàn)所需的和解題有關(guān)的信息，搞清說的是誰，講的是什么事；涉及誰，哪些物；事情發(fā)生的地點、原因、時間等，這些問題搞清楚了，一些試題答案也就迎刃而解了。有的試題需要進(jìn)行邏輯推理，要求考生根據(jù)常識、知識判斷和情節(jié)推理。（3）通過上述信息不能解答的題，需要進(jìn)一步閱讀有關(guān)的語句，弄清確切的意思，選出正確答案。（4）答案確定后，再細(xì)心復(fù)讀一遍短文，核對所選答案是否正確。三、做閱讀理解題的步驟（1）審讀標(biāo)題。如果短文試題中有標(biāo)題，考生一定要把標(biāo)

3、題默念一兩遍，因為標(biāo)題是文章主題的高度凝聚。這樣做有利于考生對文章的理解，提高做題的效率。（2）快速瀏覽全文，掌握文章大意?？忌M快把文章閱讀一遍，盡量排除生詞和個別難句的干擾，可以跳過它們繼續(xù)讀下去，努力抓住文章大意。（3）細(xì)讀文后題目，審視出題意圖。在讀完短文后，帶著對短文的印象，認(rèn)真閱讀題干和選項，對能夠得出的答案可以進(jìn)行初步判斷，難題暫時留下。（4）細(xì)讀文章，掌握短文細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。（5）初選答案。（6）復(fù)讀文章，核對答案。精品文檔精品文檔小學(xué)五年級閱讀英語閱讀理解（一）itissundaytoday.theweatherisfine.bobandjaneareinthepark.itis

4、abigpark.theycanseemanypeoplethere.theycomeheretohavearestafteraweekshardworkandstudy.someboysareplayingchessonthegrass.somegirlsaresinginganddancing.anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatalltree.ayoungmanandhislittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.howhappytheyare!判斷正誤，正確的在括號內(nèi)寫“t”，錯誤的寫“f”（）1.theweatherisvery

5、goodonsunday.（）2.bobandjanegototheparktoworkandstudy.（）3.ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.（）4.alotofpeopleareplayingfootballonthegrass.（）5.allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy.英語閱讀理解(二)auntjudysbirthdayiscoming.shewillbe38yearsold.dadandmumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse.shelivesinguangzhou.

6、wearegoingtogotherebytrain.herbirthdaypartywillbeonsaturday.weareleavingonfridayafternoon.andwearecomingbackonsundayevening.iamgoingtogivemydearauntjudyapicture.iamdrawingitnow.iam精品文檔精品文檔drawingsomebeautifulflowers.iamdrawingasmalldog,too.thatsbecauseshelikesdogs.thepicturewillbeverynice.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最

7、佳答案。（）1.auntjudysbirthdaypartywillbeon_.afridayb.saturdayc.sunday.（）2.thisisauntjudys_birthday.a.thirty-eighthb.fortiethc.thirtieth（）3.shelivesin_,sowearegoingthereby_.a.shanghai;trainb.guangzhou;planec.guangzhou;train（）4.iamdrawing_.asomedogsandaflowerb.someflowersandadogc.adogandaflower英語閱讀理解(三)im

8、astudentinclassfour,gradethree.mynameismary.imnine.mytwinbrothersnameislimao.andweareinthesameschool,andinthesamegrade,butheisinclassthree.wearegoodstudents.ihaveagoodfriend.icallhermissyingying.doyouthinkcallhermissyingying.doyouthinkyingyingisagoodgirl?no,yourewrong.sheisntagirl,butacat.sheistwoye

9、arsold,butshelooksthesameashermother.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（）1.mytwin_nameis_.abrothers;liweib.sisters;limaoc.brothers;limao精品文檔精品文檔（）2.weareinthesame_andinthesame_.a.school;gradeb.school;classc.grade;class（）3.mygoodfriendmissyingyingisa_.a.girlb.catc.dog（）4.iam_yearsold.a.tenb.ninec.nineteen（）5.missyingyin

10、gis_hermother.a.notthesameasb.notlikec.thesameas英語閱讀理解(四)lookatthatboy.hisnameisliubing.hesachineseboy.heisinthekitchen.helikesapples.suyangisathometoo.sheisinthestudy.shelikesdrawing.isgaoshanathome?no,heisinthepark.heisthirsty.hewantstodrinksomejuice.missliisintheoffice.sheisreading.快速判斷：（正確的寫t，錯誤

11、的寫s）（）1.liubingisinthekitchen.（）2.liubinglikeseatingpears.（）3.suyangisntinthestudy.（）4.gaoshanisthirstyandhewantstodrink.（）5.missliisdrawing.英語閱讀理解(五)tomismyclassmate.heisfromlondoninengland.buthelikeschinaverymuch.nowheisinbeijing.heisalittlefat.hehasaroundfaceandbigblueeyes.hishairisnot精品文檔精品文檔bla

12、ckbutyellow.hisnose,mouthandearsareballbig.helikesblue.helikeswearingabluet-shirtandbluejeans.lookathishand.hehasafootballinit.weoftenplayfootballafterclass.閱讀短文，判斷句子正（t）誤（f）。()1.tomisanenglishboy.()2.tomshairandeyesareblue.()3.theboywithbigeyes,bigears,abignoseandabigmouthisliutao.()4.tomlikesbaske

13、tball.()5.tomsfavouritecolourisblue.英語閱讀理解(六)myroomthisismyroom.nearthewindowthereisadesk.ioftendomyhomeworkatit.youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase（花瓶）.onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.thereisaclockonmybed.icanputmyfootballundermybed.thereisachairnearthedesk.isit(坐)therea

14、ndicanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).選擇填空：()1.whatcanyouseeonmydesk?a.somebooksb.someflowers.c.arulerandapen.d.a,bandc()2.whereisthepicture?its_.a.onthedeskb.onthewallc.abovetheendofthebedd.underthebed()3.whatsunderthebed?a.aruler.b.afootball.c.acat.d.aclock.()4.arethereanytreesoutside（外面）?a.ye

15、s,theyare.b.yes,thereare.c.no,theyarent.d.no,therearent.()5.theclockis_thebed.anearb.inc.ond.behind精品文檔精品文檔英語閱讀理解(七)mygrandfatherisfifty-fiveyearsold.hesataxidriver.heloveshisjobverymuch.itissunday.todayishisbirthday.myfather,mymotherandiareinhishome.myunclealsocomeshere.hesatallman.hesaworker.hecom

16、estoseeemygrandfathereverysunday.mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.hisnameisjim.hesfromengland.hesanicecook.hecomestoseehim,too.mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.選擇填空：()1.mygrandfatherisyearsoldnow.a.seventyb.eightyc.fifty-five()2.mygrandfatherisaa.workerb.driverccook()3.myalsocomestoseemygrandfather.a.uncleb

17、.auntccousin()4.mtuncleisveryashortbfatctall()5.jimismygrandfathersafriendbsoncdaughter英語閱讀理解(八)a:hello,nancy,welcometomyhome!b:thankyou,mike.whatsthatoverthere?a:itsmyfamilyphoto.b:whosthemanindarkgreen.a:hesmygrandfather.b:arethemanandwomanyourparents?a:yes.theonewithabignoseismyfather.theonenextt

18、ohimismymother.精品文檔精品文檔b:isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister?a:no,shesmyunclesdaughter.sheismycousin,lily.b:shelooksyoungandpretty.isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother?a:yes,sheis.shesaboutsixtyyearsold.b:whosthelittlebabyinabluehat?isheyourbrother?a:no,itsme!閱讀對話，回答問題。1.howmanypeople(人)arethereinmike

19、sfamilyphoto?2.ismikemotherinaredskirt?3.wholooksyoungandpretty?4.isthebabyinabluehatmikesbrother?5.whoissixtyyearsold?英語閱讀理解(九)inmyfamily,therearethreepeople,whichismymother,myfatherandi.mymotherlikescooking,andmyfatherlikesreading.weareveryhappy,andplaytogetheralot.mymotheralwayslooksafterme,andmy

20、fatherlooksaftermetoo.ilovemyparents!1.howmanypeoplearethereinmyfamily?aonebtwocthree2.whatdoesmyfatherlike?helikes_-.acookingbplayingcreading3.whoalwayslooksafterme?_amyfatherbmymothercmyparents精品文檔精品文檔4.arewehappy?ayes,iambyes,werenotcyes.weare5.doilovemyparents?ano,imnotbyes,iamcyes,imnot.英語閱讀理解(

21、十)therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfatherisaworker,heoftenplaysbasketballwithme,hehopesmetobeyaoming.mymomisateacher,sheoftendoeshousework,ioftenhelpher.iamveryhappywithmymomandmyfather.so,thatsmyhappyfamily1whatdoesmyfatherdo?a.ateacherbaworkerc.astudent2.whatdoesmyfatherlikeplaying?abasketballbhous

22、eworkcpiano3.whodoesmyfatherhopemetobe?ahebyaomingcliuxiang4.ismymotherateacher?ayes,iambyes,sheiscyes,heis5.whohelpsmymotherdohousework?amyfatherbyaomingc.i英語閱讀理解(十一)atrainstopsatastation（車站）.ayoungmanwantstocomeout,butitisraining.aboyisstandingunderabigumbrella.theyoungmansaystotheboy.“canyougoand

23、get精品文檔精品文檔ustwohambugers,oneforyouandoneforme?herearetwodollars.”“great!”saytheboyandhegoestobuyhamburgers.aftersometime,theboyisback.heiseatingahamburger.“whereismyhamburger?”askstheyoungman.“oh,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft.soimeatingmine.hereisyourdollar.”1whereistheyoungman?aatastationbunderabigu

24、mbrellaconthetrain2.whatdoestheyoungmanwanttobuy?aumbrellabhamburgerscdollars3.whohelpstheyoungman?aaboybamanc.nobody4.doestheyoungmangetahambuger?ano,hedoesntbyes,hedoesc.no,hedoes5.istheboyclever（聰明的）?ayes,heisntbyes,heisc.no,imnot精品文檔精品文檔小升初英語閱讀理解強化訓(xùn)練題（一）amanwaswalkingthrough(穿過)aforest.hehadafew

25、capsinhishands.intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.thedaywashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.heputonecaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep(躺下睡覺).whenhewokeup,hecouldntfindhiscaps.“wherearemycaps?”hecriedandlookedup.hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.eachhadacaponitshead.“givemebackmycaps!”shouted(叫喊)themantothemo

26、nkeys.butthemonkeysdidntunderstand(理解)him.theyonlyjumped,laughedanddanced.“howcanigetbackmycaps?”hethoughthard.intheendhehadanidea.hetookoffhiscapandthrew(扔)itontheground.thelittleanimalsdidthesamething.happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway.()1.onedayamanwasgoing_.a.totheforestb.throughthef

27、orestc.toavillaged.throughthecity()2.themandecidedtohavearestbecause_.a.hewashungryb.hewastiredc.thedaywashotd.hewasill()3.whenthemanwokeup_.a.hefoundhiscapsweregoneb.hesawafoxc.hehadafeverd.hefoundmanymonkeys()4.themanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,butitdidntwork.why?a.becausethemo

28、nkeyswantedtolaughathim.b.becausethemonkeyswantedtowearthecaps.c.becausethemonkeysdidntunderstandhim.d.becausethemonkeysdidnthearwhatheshouted.()5.themanwas_whenhegotallhiscapsback.a.angry（生氣的）b.surprised（驚奇的）c.sad（悲傷的）d.pleased（高興的）（二）閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,用t,f來表示.everyoneinourschoollovessports.ever

29、ymorningafterwegetup,wedomorning精品文檔精品文檔exercises.afterthesecondclasswedoexercisesagain.weonlyhavepeclassestwiceaweek,butwedophysicaltraining(鍛煉)atfiveeveryafternoon.themostpopularsportisbasketball.alltheboyslikeplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.another(另一)popularsportisfootballandineveryclassthe

30、rearealotoffootballfans.volleyballisoftenplayedwhentheweather(天氣)isfine.wehaveschoolteamsinbasketball,footballandvolleyball.ourteamsoftenhavematcheswithteamsfromotherschools.whenthereisamatchmanyofusgotowatchit.besides(除之外)ballgames,someofusliketrack-and-fieldevents(田徑項目),andweoftenpracticerunning,j

31、umpingandthrowing.everytermwehavetests(測試)intheseeventsandonceayear,weholdasportsmeeting.()1.someofusdontlikesportsinourschool.()2.wehavethreepeclassesaweek.()3.everyboyofourschoollikesplayingbasketball.()4.weoftenhaveballgameswithteamsfromotherschools.()5.therearentanytestsrunning,jumpingandthrowin

32、ginourschool.（三）doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?oneisamericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.inchinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.itisverypopular.butthechinesedontcallitsoccer.wecallitfootball.thereareelevenplayersonateam.andtheballisround.onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.theotherp

33、layerscanttouchtheballwiththeirhands.inamerican,soccerisnotverypopular.theylikeplayingamericanfootball.itisverydifferent.theballisnotround.itlikesabigegg.therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.alltheplayerscantouchtheballwithfeetandhands.()1.howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?a.threeb.twoc.four()2.dothec

34、hineselikeplayingsoccer?a.yes,theydo.b.no.theydont.c.yes,ido.()3.whatdotheamericanpeoplelikeverymuch?a.playingamericanfootball.b.playingsoccer.c.watchingtv.()4.howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?a.eight.b.twenty-two.c.eleven()5.whocantouchtheballwithhishandsinamericanfootball?a.onlythegoalkeeperb.s

35、omeoftheplayersc.alltheplayers()6.whatstheshapeofthesoccer?a.round.b.egg.c.oval.(四)lastsundaywasafunnyday.liutaocametomyhomeinthemorning.westudiedenglish精品文檔精品文檔together.wereadsomefunnyenglishstories.atabouttenoclock,wewenttochennanparkonfoot.andwefishedthere.itwasveryinteresting.wecookedlunchatabou

36、t12oclockanditwasverynice.thenwecleanedthekitchen.wewatchedtvafterlunch.atabout4oclockintheafternoon,weplayedpingpong.()1.mikewatchedtv_.a.inthemorningb.intheafternoonc.intheevening()2.mikeandliutaowentfishing_.a.athomeb.inchennanparkc.atschool()3.theywenttothepark_.a.onfootb.bybusc.bybike()4.thisaf

37、ternoontheyalso_.a.playedfootball.b.playedbasketball.c.playedtabletennis.()5.whocookedlunch?_.a.mike.b.mikeandliutao.c.mikesmother.（五)mrblackworksonafarm.heandhiswifegrowalotofplantsandtheyhavesomecows.everydaytheyworkhardfrommorningtonight.oneday,mrblacksaystohiswife,“l(fā)etsgotoportsmouthnextsunday.w

38、ecanhaveagoodlunchthereandthenwecangotothecinema.”hiswifeisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,becausetheyalwayseatalot,andshedoesntlikecookingthreetimesaday.theygotoportsmouthbytrainandwalkaboutforanhour(小時).at12oclock,theywanttohavelunch.infrontofonerestaurant(飯店),theyseeanotice.itsays,“l(fā)unch:12:30to2:301.5

39、pounds.”“well,thatsgood.”mrsblacksays,“wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5poundshere!thisistheplaceforus.”()1.therearealotof_ontheirfarm.a.plantsb.dogsc.cowsd.bothaandc()2._usuallydoesthecookingathome.a.mrblackb.mrsblackc.neitheraandbd.bothaandb()3.mrblackandmrsblackwalkaboutinportsmouthfor_.a.twohoursb.three

40、hoursc.onehourd.fourhours()4.at_oclock,theywanttohavelunch.a.twob.twelvec.twentyd.one精品文檔精品文檔()5.portsmouthisthenameofa_.a.placeb.dogsc.mand.restaurant（六）閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,用t,f來表示.manychinesepeoplehaveagoodtimeduringthechinesenewyear.itusuallycomesinfebruary.eachyeargetsaname.itmaybecalledtheyear

41、ofthedogortheyearofthemonkeyinsteadof(代替)1970and1980.usuallythereisdragon(龍)danceinthestreet.thedragonisastrange(奇怪的)animalabout20feet(英尺)long.itismadeofpaperandcloth(布).menhide(藏)underthedragon,andmakealotofnoisebyshoutingandlaughing.therearealwaysalotoffirework(煙火).afterthedragondance,thechildrens

42、inganddanceinthestreet.()1.thechinesenewyearusuallycomesinoctober.()2.thechinesepeoplemaycall2007theyearofthepig.()3.thedragonwasmadeofpaperandcloth.()4.thedragondanceneedsalotofanimals.()5.afterthedragondance,thechildrensinganddance.（七）閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符,用t,f來表示.onedayacrowfindsapieceofmeat.shepi

43、cksitupinhermouthandfliestoatalltree.sheisjustgoingtoeatwhenafoxseesher.hecomesunderthetreeandsays,“hello!howbeautifulyoulooktoday!”thecrowisverygladtohearthat.thenthefoxspeaksagain,“icanseeyourbeautifulface,ihearyourvoiceisnice,too.whydontyousingasong?”thecrowisveryhappy.sheopenshermouthandbeginsto

44、singasong.whensheopenshermouth,shedropsthemeat.thefoxpicksupthemeatandgoesawaywithitquickly.()1.thecrowputsthemeatinthetree.()2.thecrowandthefoxarefriends.()3.thefoxthinksthecrowisbeautiful.()4thecrowwantstosingasong.()5.thefoxlistenstothecrowandtakesthemeataway.（八）thestudentsingradesixaregoingtoface（面對）thebiggestexams（考試）.theyworkveryhard.everydaytheydoalotofexercisesonchinese,mathsandengl