賓語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 經(jīng)典

1、新課標(biāo) eec 通用八年級(jí)賓語(yǔ)從句教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 了解賓語(yǔ)從句的含義。2. 了解賓語(yǔ)從句的基本種類(lèi)。3. 掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的基本用法。4. 學(xué)會(huì)小組合作，在合作中求發(fā)展。二 教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)：教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。三 教學(xué)方法： 任務(wù)型教學(xué)法，小組合作教學(xué)法。四 教學(xué)手段： 多媒體輔助教學(xué)。五 教學(xué)過(guò)程：step1: 導(dǎo)入讓學(xué)生觀察下列幻燈片上的句子，小組討論并翻譯出來(lái)。1. you are right.i think (that) you are right.2. are they drawing?the teacher ask

2、ed if they were drawing.3.the sun rises in the east.she said that the sun rises in the east.學(xué)生思考：紅體字的句子在整個(gè)句子中作什么成分。教師講解：以上紅體字的句子在整個(gè)長(zhǎng)句中作賓語(yǔ)。在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做 賓語(yǔ)從句。1 / 7step2: 新課呈現(xiàn)1. 陳述句做賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句：a.she is a clever girl.i think (that) she is a clever girl.b.he went to gaomi yesterday.we all know (that) he w

3、ent to gaomi yesterday.知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥：賓語(yǔ)從句為陳述句時(shí)，由 that 來(lái)連接（that 可省略），從句語(yǔ)序不變； 主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不發(fā)生變化。2. 一般疑問(wèn)句做賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句：a. can you use the computer?can you tell me if/whether you can use the computer?b. did he go to gaomi yesterday?i dont know if/whether he went to gaomi yesterday.知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥：賓語(yǔ)從句為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，由 if/whether 來(lái)連接

4、，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ) 序；主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不發(fā)生變化。3. 特殊疑問(wèn)句做賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句：a. how long have you been here?please tell me how long you have been here.b. when did he come back?nobody knows when he came back.知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥：賓語(yǔ)從句為特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，由特殊疑問(wèn)詞來(lái)連接，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ) 序；主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不發(fā)生變化。4. 主句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)從句 :a. she is dancing.2 / 7i saw (that)she was

5、 dancing.b. can he arrive in shanghai on time?the manager asked if/whether he could arrive in shanghai on time.c. the earth goes around the sun.the teacher told us (that) the earth goes around the sun.知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；但從句為客 觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，從句只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句要注意三要素：一連接詞，二語(yǔ)序，三時(shí)態(tài)。step3: 鞏固練習(xí)將剛

6、才多媒體大屏幕上展現(xiàn)的賓語(yǔ)從句的類(lèi)型及用法熟記在心。小組互問(wèn)互查。根據(jù) 要求完成下列各任務(wù)：(小組討論并核對(duì)答案)task1: 用合適的連接詞填空。1. jim told me _ he didnt go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why）2. do you know _ else is going to be on duty today？（who, whom）3. she said _ it wouldnt matter much.（that, if）4. he always thinks _ he can do better.（how, who）5

7、. i really dont know _ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon） 6. they dont know _ to go or wait. (if, whether)7. we are talking about _ well go back tomorrow. (whether, if)8. i was really surprised at _ i saw. (where, what)9. i dont know _ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)10. d

8、o you know _ you are studying for? (why, what)task2: 選擇填空。( ) 1. what did mike say? he said _.3 / 7a. if you are free the next week b. what colour was itc. the weather is fine d. summer comes after spring( ) 2. tom asked my friend _.a. where was he from b. that the earth is bigger than the moon c. w

9、hen did he come back d. not to be so angry( ) 3. let me tell you _.a. how much is the car b. how much does the car costc. how much did i pay for the car d. how much i spent on the car ( ) 4. peter knew _.a. whether he has finished reading the bookb. why the boy had so many questionsc. there were 12

10、months in a year d. when they will leave for paris ( )5. could you tell me _?a. where do you live b. who you are waiting forc. who were you waiting for d. where you live in( )6. i cant understand _the boy alone.a. why she left b. why did she leavec. why she had left d. why had she left( )7. she told

11、 me the sun _ in the east.a. rise b. rose c. rises d. had risen( )8.i dont know _ up so early last sunday.a. why did he get b.why he gets c.why does he get d. why he got( )9. the manager came up to see _.a. what was the matter b. what the matter was4 / 7c. what the matter is d. whats the matter( )10

12、. he asked his father _.a. where it happens b. where did it happenc. how it happened d. how did it happentask3: 將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。1these flowers are from guangdong. he said.he said _ these flowers _ from guangdong.2. light travels faster than sound. my teacher told me.my teacher told me _ light _

13、 faster than sound.3there will be a meeting in five days. jack didnt know.jack didnt know _ there _ _ a meeting in five days. 4can they speak french? i want to know.i want to know _ _ _ _ french.5are the children playing games? tell me.tell me _ the children _ _ games.6have you finished your homewor

14、k yet? mr. zhao asked ma gang.mr. zhao asked ma gang _ _ _ _ _ homework yet. 7how many people can you see in the picture? who knows?who knows _ _ _ _ _ _ in the picture? 8where did she park her car? do you know?do you know _ _ _ her car?9what does he often talk about? the girl wondered.the girl wond

15、ered _ _ often _ about.10who knocked at the door so loudly? i dont know.5 / 7i don t know _ _ at the door so loudly.小組討論并核對(duì)答案后，教師就一些易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)適時(shí)點(diǎn)撥。六 當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)：a.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:1. “do you want to try it?” toms mother asked him.(同義句) toms mother asked him _ _ _ to try it.2. i think this is a good idea.（改為否定句） i _ _ this _

16、a good idea.3. lucy hasnt decided which trousers to buy.（改為復(fù)合句） lucy hasnt decided _ _ _ _ buy.4. i dont know how i can get to the hospital.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句） i dont know _ _ _ to the hospital.5. i dont suppose they will come, _ _ ? (改為反意疑問(wèn)句) b. 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1. we are sure that he _ (go) to school tomorrow.2.

17、do you know who _ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?3. could you tell me where the post office _ (is)?4. our father said that he _ (will) buy a new computer.5. i hear that he _ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. the little boy tells us where his father _ (work).7. he said that he _ (finish) his work already.8. they thought they could _ (hike) to the top