北京市平谷區(qū)九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題及答案

1、平谷區(qū)20142015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)控初三英語試卷 2015，1 考生須知1本試卷共10頁，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校、班級、姓名。3試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4在答題卡上，選擇題用2b鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5考試結(jié)束，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力理解（共30 分）一、聽對話，從下面各題所給的a、b、c三幅圖片中選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話你將聽兩遍。（共5分，每小題1分） 1 a b c2. a b c 3. a b c4.a b c5. a b c 二、 聽對話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容

2、，從下面各題所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。（共15分，每小題1.5分）請聽一段對話，完成第6至第7小題。6. what does the man want to buy? a. a coat. b. a skirt. c. a dress. 7. where are the two speakers? a. in a park. b. in a shop. c. in a school. 請聽一段對話，完成第8至第9小題。8. whats wrong with the man? a. hes got a cold. b. hes got a headach

3、e. c. hes got a sore throat. 9. how often will the man take the medicine? a. three times a day. b. twice a day. c. once a day. 請聽一段對話，完成第10至第11小題。10. why is yang lin going to england? a. to teach. b. to study. c. to visit.11. how long will he stay there? a. a week. b. four weeks. c. three weeks. 請聽一

4、段對話，完成第12至第13小題。12. who likes playing basketball a lot? a. mum. b. bill. c. ann. 13. where will they go on saturday? a. to the shopping centre. b. to the new restaurant. c. to the sport centre. 請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第14至第15小題。 14. which is not mentioned in the speech?a. eat cookies or candies with snacks.b. make

5、 time to do some exercise every day.c. eat fruit or drink juice when you get up every morning.15. whats the speech mainly about? a. what to do to study well. b. what to eat every day to stay healthier. c. what to do every day to stay healthier. 三、聽對話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息，對話你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）請根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)

6、鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。 interview messagename: 16 from: 17 how long to be here:for nearly 18 yearwhat about the weather in his hometown:it _19_every winterwhat to like most about school:_20_ 知識運(yùn)用（共25分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每小題1分）從下面各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. could you please show _ your new phone? here you

7、 are. a. i b. me c. my d. mine22. when was liu xiang born ? _1983.a. on b. at c.to d. in23. _ you speak french? yes, but only a little. a. can b. must c. may d. need.24. who is _ in your class, linda? john. a. tall b. taller c. the tallest d. tallest 25. lin tao was ill yesterday, _ he didnt go to s

8、chool. a. orb. but c. for d. so 26. our teacher often tells us _ careful on our way back. a. be b. was c. to be d. being 27. look! the dog _ after a duck. a. runs b. ran c. is running d. was running28. miss wang _ in beijing since 2008.a. lives b. lived c. is living d. has lived29. how clean and tid

9、y your bedroom is!thanks. it_ every day.a. cleans b. cleaned c. is cleaned d. was cleaned30. do you know _tomorrow?at 8 oclock.a. when did mike come b. when mike camec. when will mike come d. when mike will come五、完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a. b. c.d四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選。 mysonjoeywasbornwithcl

10、ubfeet.thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk butwouldneverrunverywell.thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewasspent in31. bythetimehewaseight, youwouldntknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim32 .childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaroundduringtheirplay,andjoeywouldjumpandrunandplay,too. wenevertoldhimthath

11、eprobablywouldntbeabletorunliketheotherchildren.so 33 didnt know. in34 gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.everydayhe35.heranmorethananyoftheothers , because onlythetopsevenrunners would be chosen to run for the 36.wedidnttellhimheprobablywouldnevermakethe team, so he didnt know. he ran four to

12、 five miles every day- even when he had a fever. i was 37 , so i went to look for him after school.i found him running alone. i asked him how he 38 . “okay”hesaid.hehastwomoremilestogo. yet he looked straight ahead and kept 39 . two weeks later, the names of the team runners were caked. joey was num

13、ber six on the list. joey had made the team. he was in seventh grade-the other six team members were all eighth graders. we 40 told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. he just did it. 31. a. school b. hospital c. bed d. house32. a. sit b. run c. walk d. lie33. a. he b. she c. i d. you 34. a. sixt

14、h b. seventh c. eighth d. ninth 35. a. met b. shouted c. sang d. trained 36. a. school b. class c. team d. family37. a. excited b. pleased c. tired d. worried 38. a. knew b. ran c. felt d. understood 39. a. talking b. listening c. resting d. running 40 a. never b. always c. sometimes d. seldom閱讀理解（共

15、50 分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共30分，每小題2分） a sally and peter are talking about what they do after class. sally: i dont have much free time really! i get a lot of homework so i spend most of my evenings doing homework . i dont work much at weekends, though. i love dancing. i forge

16、t all about my problems when i dances, especially when i do ballet. sometimes jessica go with me. i go to two classes on saturdays. peter: im free all weekends and some weekday evenings too. i do my homework on mondays, wednesdays and thursdays so im free on the other days. i love staying at home pl

17、aying games and watching tv on my own or with my friends, jake. 41. what does sally do in most of her evenings? a. does homework. b. dances. c. has classes. d. rests. 42. who does homework on mondays, wednesdays and thursdays? a. sally. b. peter. c. jessica. d. jake. 43. what does peter do at weeken

18、ds? a. has two classes. b. stays at home. c. dances and has classes. d. plays games and watch tv.44. what do they do? a. teachers. b. dancer. c. player. d. students. b li mings friend wu bin is coming to the uk to visit him. hes asked li ming to tell him something about life in the uk before he come

19、s. dear wu bin, im getting really excited about your visit. i hope you are too. i must say, life is really different here. english people do some very strange things! in the uk, you must drive on the left. i know youre too young to drive but you have to remember this when you cross the road i nearly

20、 got run over the other day! you know in china, if you want a taxi, you can just put your hand out and one stops immediately. well, here you must go to a special place where there is a long queue of people waiting. or you can ring a taxi company to order one. shopping is difficult on saturday and su

21、nday. i cant believe how early the shops close. it seems like you cant buy anything after six oclock in the evening. you asked me about living in an english house. the most difficult thing is using a knife and fork. i can use chopsticks if i want, but i want to do the same as other people. something

22、 really surprised me the other day. mrs johnson (my host mother ) hung up her washing in the kitchen! i couldnt believe it. mr and mrs johnson have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. well, can you imagine, the other day, all four animals were running around in the kitchen. another thing, people drink col

23、d water all the time and they drink tea with milk! they dont have rice with every meal, and they put carpet all over their houses. life here is strange, but im enjoying it. lots of love and see you soon, li ming 45. what should li ming do if he wants a taxi in the uk? a. put his hand out b. wait alo

24、ng a treet c. stop a taxi. d. wait in a special place or ring. 46. when do shops in the uk close earlier?a. on weekdays. b. in the evenings. c. on saturday and sunday. d. in the afternoons. 47. how many animals do mr and mrs johnson have in their house? a. one. b. two. c. three. d. four. 48. whats t

25、he title of the passage? a. life in the uk. b. shopping in the uk.c. food and drinks in the uk d. living in an english housec. the giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. although giant pandas can grow up to 1.5 metres long and weigh up to 160 kilograms, people dont think of the

26、m as big and heavy. they think of them as furry and cute. so it is not surprising that the world wide fund for nature (wwf) chose the giant panda as its symbol. the wwf tells people about animals that are in danger and raises money to save them. the giant panda only lives in the wild in china. it fa

27、ces many threats and is endangered. in the early 1980s, there were only about 1,000 left in the wild. a more recent count showed that there are about 1,600. this is still a small number. the main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. what are peo

28、ple doing to help save the giant panda? wwf works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. one of the ways it helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves. reserves are places in the wild where pandas can live safely. some reserves need to be joined together again by planting bamboo be

29、tween them to make corridors. these are paths that lead from one reserve to another. like the reserves, these corridors are also protected areas. no one may harm the pandas in these areas. no factories or towns may be built in them. the corridors let pandas move from one habitat(棲息地) to another to l

30、ook for food. pandas also move around to find a mate and start a family. people are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out!49. the wwf chose the giant panda as its symbol because they think its _. b. big and heavy b. furry and cute c. most popular d. in danger 50. from the s

31、econd paragraph we know that _. a. the number of the panda hasnt changed b. the panda lives in many countries c. the panda is still in danger d. the panda has more habitas 51. the underlined word “reserves ” means _ in the passage. a. houses where pandas can live happily b. areas where pandas can be

32、 protected c. food that pandas like to eat d. roads that pandas walks on 52.the corridors are made for _. a. people to visit b. bamboo to live in c. factories or towns to be built in d. pandas to go through and around d. there are many ways of healing(治療) without medicine. people are beginning to us

33、e them more and more. they are realizing that with a little bit of help, the body is able to heal itself. it is important to note that if you really want to be healthy, your body and mind must work together. acupuncture has been used in china for thousands of years. small needles are put into the bo

34、dy at certain places. acupuncture is mainly used to take away pain. it has also been known to cure some diseases and mental illnesses. chinese doctors have even done operations using acupunture as the only anaesthetic(麻藥). the patients have been awake and have felt little or no pain. acupuncture aro

35、matherapy was used by many of the ancient cultures. it is the use of plant oils to heal. plant oils are used because of their strong smells. it is believed that just a smell has the power to make us feel better. aromatherapy works better if the patient is massaged with the plant oils. this is so tha

36、t he or she is relaxed and more open to healing. at some time in their history, all cultures have used herbs for healing. the earliest herbal healing came from china and india. herbs can be used in teas to drink or mixed with oil and rubbed into the body. taijiquan began as a martial art. today it i

37、s done to keep the body fit and healthy. it teaches the body and the mind to work together. important teachings come from taiji: if you become angry, you will achieve nothing. sometimes it is better to walk away before you become really angry. all of these ways of healing believe that relaxation is

38、very important. stress and tension(緊張和壓力) are the two things that damage our healthy the most. 53. whats the main use of acupuncture? a. to take away pain. b. to cure diseases. c. to be the only anaesthetic. d. to relax us. 54.whats the passage about? a. use of acupuncture in china. b. healing witho

39、ut medicine. c. use of aromatherapy in ancient cultures. d. important teachings come from taiji. 55.what can you infer from the underlized sentence ? a. relaxation isnt as important as heal. b. stress and tension cant damage our health. c. relaxation is good for our healthy. d. stress and tension da

40、mage our healthy the most. 七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 （共10分，每小題2分） my new teacher our new english teacher, mr white, arrived today. hes american. he smiles a lot and hes friendly but he speaks very fast. 56 . he also expects us to study hard, and speak english all the time in our english

41、 lessons. during the first class, 57 , and showed us photos of his family. hes got a big family, two brothers and a sister. his brothers all look like him. they are very tall, and they have dark hair, but one brother has a beard. his sister is slim. 58 . they were smiling in all of the photos and lo

42、ok friendly. then he told us about america and americans. he showed us how americans say hi, 59 ?” and shake hands when they meet people. we all practised. that was fun. and he also told us that americans are cheerful, lively people. 60. they are usually friendly because americans think its polite t

43、o be friendly. at the end of the lesson, we all said “goodbye”, “see you soon” to everyone. english lessons are going to be enjoyable. a. they smile a lot b. how are you doingc. and she has fair haird. mr white introduced himselfe. its difficult to understand his words 八.閱讀短文 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（共10分，每小題2分）

44、hospitals have not always been clean, quiet places. long ago they were dirty and overcrowded. nurses were never taught how to look after their patients and many people died. this is the story of florence nightingale, who changed all this. florence was born in 1820. growing up, she was a quiet and se

45、rious young girl. she spent a lot of time playing with her dolls. she would pretend that the dolls were sick and she was their nurse. people would bring sick or hurt animals to her to look after. she often went with her mother to visit the poor people. they took food and medicine to the sick. it was

46、 these visits that first gave her the idea of becoming a nurse. her chance came in 1854 when britain went to war with russia . florence was asked to take a group of nurses to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. the hospitals were dirty, and there was not enough medicine. florence and her team

47、cleaned the hospital rooms and beds. they made sure that the bandages were clean and that the soldiers got enough medicine. florence and her team worked hard. at night she would go from room to room checking on the patients. there was no electricity so she would carry an oil lamp with her to see whe

48、re she was going. she often stayed to talk to the patients, especially if she could see that they were scared or dying. after the war, florence opened a school to teach nurses to look after their patients properly. she never really got better from the illness that she had in the war and she died in

49、1910. it is thanks to florence nightingale that we receive the proper care in hospitals today.61. what were hospitals like long ago? 62. when was florence born?63. what was florence asked to do in 1854? 64. why would florence carry an oil lamp when she checked on the patients in the war?65. what doe

50、s the passage mainly tell us? 書面表達(dá)（共15分）66. 根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語，寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文。 假如你叫李華，你和你美國朋友betty經(jīng)常通過郵件談?wù)摳髯缘膶W(xué)習(xí)，她想了解你是如何練習(xí)英語口語的以便她學(xué)習(xí)漢語時借鑒。請你根據(jù)她的問題回復(fù)郵件。提示詞語：pronunciation, speak, classmate, retelll do you read or speak english?l what problems do you often meet? l how do you solve it?betty to： betty

51、from： li huasubject： practising spoken english hi! betty, im glad to hear from you. _ _ _yours,li hua平谷區(qū)20142015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)控初三英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 2015，1 聽力理解（共30 分）一、聽對話選圖（共5分，每小題1分） 1. c 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. b 三、 聽對話或獨(dú)白（共15分，每小題1.5分） 6. c 7. b 8. c. 9. a. 10. b. 11. b. 12. c. 13. b. 14. a. 15. b. 三、聽對話，記錄信息（共10分，每小題2分） 16. ben 17. canada 18. 1/one/a 19. snows 20. students 知識運(yùn)用（共25分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每