北京市普通高中季會(huì)考英語(yǔ)及答案

1、2015年北京市春季普通高中會(huì)考英 語(yǔ) 試 卷考生須知1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2本試卷共10頁(yè)，五道大題（共100分）。3試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。選擇題必須用2b鉛筆作答；非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。4考試結(jié)束后，考生應(yīng)將試卷和答題卡按要求放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。一、聽(tīng)力理解 （共20小題，20分。每小題1分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面八段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，從各題a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出能回答問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第1題。1. whats the weather like today?a. sunny.b. fogg

2、y c. rainy.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第2題。2. which one is the womans coffee?abc聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第3題。3. whatre the speakers going to visit first?a. beijing art museum. b. tiananmen square. c. the national museum.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第4題至第5題。4. where did the woman possibly lose her camera?a. in the park. b. in a taxi c. in the supermar

3、ket.5. what does the man probably do?aa policeman.ba taxi driver.ca restaurant waiter.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6題至第7題。6. whats the womans problem?a. she is out of a jobb. she is overworkedc. she has no working experience7. whats the mans suggestion?a. doing some joggingb. doing more teamwork.c. taking training co

4、urses.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8題至第10題。8. how are the speakers going to amsterdam?a. by air. b. by train. c. by ship.9. what does the woman want to do on the way to amsterdam?a. see more scenery. b. make more friends. c. read more books.10. whats the woman worried about?a. the tickets. b. the luggage. c. the weat

5、her.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)自，回答第11題至第13題。11. what job does the speaker apply for?a. shop keeper. b. school teacher. c. camp helper12. when did the speaker finish school?a. 2 years ago. b. 5years ago. c. 8 years ago.13. what club has the speaker been in?a. a dance club b. a book club. c. a tennis club.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14題至

6、第16題。14. whatre the speakers talking about?a. a party b. an appointment. c. a customer.15. when will the speakers see each other?a. on wednesday. b. on thursday. c. on friday.16. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?a. workmates. b. strangers. c. a couple.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)題目要求在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的

7、橫線上寫(xiě)下第17題至第20題的關(guān)鍵信息。此段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。message from kathythings to doto (17) kathys sister-placeat school (18) -timeat (19) a.m. tomorrow-appearanceaverage height; slim; (20) dark hair二、單項(xiàng)填空 （共15小題，15分。每小題1分） 從各題a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21. this project requires close teamwork. can be achieved unless we w

8、ork well together.a. nothing b. anythingc. something d. everything22. -hows your new babysitter? -we couldnt ask for one. all our kids love her so much.a. a goodb. a bestc. the best d. a better23. the past 12 months the company has managed a 10 percent improvement.a. atb. overc. before d. by24. if w

9、e to protect the environment now, well regret it in the future.a. hadnt actedb. wouldnt actc. wont act d. dont act25. big fire happened yesterday, which was great shock to lots of people.a. a; the b. the; ac. a; a d. the; the26. thank you so much for looking after my dog we were away.a. while b. ifc

10、. though d. where27. when i was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till i fell asleep.a. having told b. tellingc. told d. to tell28. since the new speed limits , the number of accidents m the area has fallen sharply.a. have introduced b. introducedc. have been introduced d. were int

11、roduced29. shall i inform him of the change of the schedule right now? -i think you , in case he comes late for the meeting.a. need b. canc. may d. must30. -oh no! were too late. the train_. -thats ok. well catch the next train.a. was leaving b. had leftc. has left d. would leave31. when for his vie

12、ws about his current job, mike told me the company was excellent, and the work was challenging.a. asked b. to askc. asking d. being asked32. we moved the piano there would be room for the christmas tree.a. so long as b. so thatc. as far as d. now that33. wants to go camping this weekend, please rais

13、e your handsa. whoever b. wheneverc. wherever d. whatever34. when i arrived, bryan took me to see the house i would be staying.a. what b. whenc. where d. which35. it doesnt matter you pay by cash or credit card in this storea. how b. whetherc. what d. why三、完形填空 （共15小題，15分。每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從各題a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

14、中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。one sunny monday, i decided to go for a walk on the dirt track near my house with my husband. on my finger was a very special 36 ：id just picked it up from jewellers the day before because id had it designed to hold a diamond my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. i looked dow

15、n at my ring as i began my 37 , feeling as sunny as the day. imagine my sadness when i looked again at the end of the track and found the 38 was missing. anxiously, i started back along the path, looking 39 the tiny stone. in my heart, i knew how hopeless my search was. the track was long, stony and

16、 covered with leaves. as i searched the 40 , crying and upset, i met an old gentleman out for a walk. whats the matter, love? he asked kindly. 41 something? i explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring. he whistled. thats going to be hard to 42 . tell you what, love, i wa

17、lk along this track every day. ill keep my eyes open for it. i thanked him, 43 nothing, but told him my husband often walked our dogs along the path 44 he ever found something.a few days later, my husband met the old man on the path. guess what? he said. i found your diamond! 45 hed found the tiny s

18、tone and was delighted to hand the diamond back to my husband, saying casually, “ 46 i found it-i only have 50 percent vision in one eye.” when my husband offered him money for his trouble, he refused it. he 47 have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, as its worth several thousand dollars, 48 , tha

19、nks to this man, ill spend the rest of my days trying to do something equally significant for another person. and if im ever 49 about the state of the human race, all i have to do is look at my ring and 50 myself that there are still kind and generous souls out there.36. a. ring b. glove c. pen d. k

20、ey37. a. work b. track c. walk d. talk38. a. diamond b. glass c. button d. box39. a. aroundb. after c. at d. for40. a. bag b. ground c. room d. yard41. a. bought b. got c. lost d. held42. a. find b. make c. weard. break43. a. getting b. expecting c. explaining d. asking44. a. becauseb. when c. if d.

21、 since45. a. hopefully b. naturally c. unfortunately d. unbelievably46. a. unusual b. funny c. difficult d. lucky47. a. wouldb. could c. should d. must48. a. but b. and c. or d. so49. a. excited b. seriousc. worried d. crazy50. a. inform b. remind c. warn d. promise四、閱讀理解 （共15小題，30分。每小題2分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文

22、，從各題a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。aviatortravel with an insider whats so great about viator in 2015? traveling like an insider starts here.rome city bike tourenjoy the best of rome on a five-hour bike tour with a good guide. cycle through rome and discover its beautiful churches and fancy shopping streets. the

23、 tour will provide a wonderful view of romes main attraction, plus some squares that are less common among tourists.duration: 5hoursprice: $56.93copenhagen food tourexplore copenhagen on a food tour and discover the locals favorite restaurants with a guide. food samples(樣品) change with the season, b

24、ut the tour includes enough treats to make a full meal, with foods like organic ice cream, home-brewed beer, rye-bread sandwiches and more.duration: 2 hours and 30 minutesprice: $120.28paris louvre museum tourmake a booking and jump the queue to make the most of your limited time inside the worlds l

25、argest museum. view some most famous artworks there, including mona lisa and venus de milo. after your guided tour, you can stay on if you want to continue exploring the museum.duration: 3 hoursprice: $67.05delphi day trip from athensvisit delphi on this full-day trip from athens! traveling with a g

26、uide, youll explore the home to the temple of apollo, and walk around delphi archeological museum. learn about greek history while seeing the monuments, and visit the pretty town of arachova on the way back.duration: 10 hoursprice: $108.8551. when you take rome city bike tour, you can discover a. sm

27、all templesb. fine restaurants .c. famous artworks d. beautiful churches52. if you are interested in delicious food, youll probably follow the tour to a. rome b. copenhagenc. paris d. delphi53. whats the advertisement mainly about?a. guided tours. b. fancy shops.c. famous buildings. d. new restauran

28、ts.binventions all around usevery invention has a story. these stories often have a lesson to teach, too. here are the stories of some everyday household inventions.canned food and the can opener-get it right!peter durand invented canned food in 1810, but there was a problem. durand didnt have a goo

29、d way to open the cans. in 1858, ezra warner invented a can opener. it used a piece of metal to cut and remove the top from the can, but it was difficult to use. finally, in 1870, william lyman added a wheel to the can opener. the metal went around the top of the can and removed it easily. finally,

30、people were able to open cans without a lot of work. canned food was soon popular.frozen food-a little good luck can i-ielp!clarence birdseye had the chance to go on a trip to如e arctic. when people there caught fish, they put the fish in a container of ice to freeze it quickly. when people cooked th

31、e fish later, it was still good! this gave birdseye an idea. he thought people could also have this kind of food at home. in 1926, birdseye invented frozen food. people were able to store food in freezers for a long time.air conditioning-one answer to two problems!printing companies make books, so t

32、hey use a lot of paper. sometimes, changes in the weather can hurt the paper. in 1902, willis carrier invented air conditioning to control the temperature inside his printing company. this saved the paper. people soon realized other benefits of air conditioning. they started to air condition their h

33、omes in the summer. carriers invention changed the world!55. when was canned food invented?a. in 1810. b. in 1870.c. in 1902. d. in 1926.56. after the trip to the arctic, clarence birdseye invented .a. canned food b. can openersc. frozen food d. air conditioning57. changes in weather in willis carri

34、ers company.a. helped to keep food b. hurt printing paperc. caused health problems d. made rooms comfortable58. according to the passage, which of the following may lead to inventions?a. peoples needs. b. public support.c. modern technology. d. practical suggestions.cthe idea that a sales team can l

35、earn something from girl scouts will come as a surprise to many. what has this out-dated organisation got to do with the fast-moving world of today? but in the girl scouts yearly cookie drive, two hundred million units are sold per year, earning over $700 million. and these figures are achieved only

36、 in a three-month period in the spring.true, the organisation has changed greatly in recent years. ever since the appointment of ceo kathy cloninger in 2003, this 95-year tradition-bound organisation, famous only for camping, crafts and cookies, has transformed its goal to instilling leadership qual

37、ities in the girls, developing new funding opportunities(贊助機(jī)會(huì)) and creating a well-organised structure.and nowhere are these changes more noticeable than in the yearly cookie sale. no longer relying on neighbourhood door-to-door sales to get the fund, the organisation now uses a wide range of modern

38、 methods which businesses worldwide can learn from. firstly, the girl scouts organisation focuses on providing the girls with life skills. through their work with the girls, the organisation creates a team with strong leadership and communication skills. cookie college training courses develop the s

39、couts business acumen(聰明才智), providing them with presentation, marketing and money management skills. these skills will be extremely useful in their future lives. through role-playing, case studies and tasks, the girls become inspired about their role as a salesperson.and the proof of the pudding-or

40、 should i say cookie-is in the eating. these well-trained salesgirls can turn out extraordinary results. scout markita andiews sold over 80,000 dollars worth of cookies in the twelve years when she was a girl scout. her success is also due to the reward. by selling the greatest number of cookies, ma

41、rkita won a trip around the world. scouts earn reward points as they sell more cookies. 1,500 cookies gets the scout a wii game system.but girl scouts are not only training and motivating their workforce, they are also changing their methods as well. gone are the days when girls went door-to-door ar

42、ound the neighbourhood selling to family and friends. they now go in for the bulk sales method-selling in large quantities. they sell to large organisations and businesses. this way, girls are able to shift a greater number of cookies and make the most of their sales time.59. what was most peoples v

43、iew on girl scouts before cloninger became ceo?a. impractical. b. creative.c. well-organised. d. old-fashioned.60. the author believes that girl scouts .a. has gone far beyond its goalb. has reduced the girls motivationc. has set a good example for businessesd. has had successful production methods6

44、1. what is now the most valued policy of girl scouts?a. applying new fundraising methods.b. improving the organisational structure.c. developing the girls ability for future life.d. providing working experience for the girls.62. which of the following can be the best title for the passage?a. trainin

45、g in cookie collegeb. girl scouts funding successc. birth of a salesperson d. more than just cookies第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文和問(wèn)題，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和每小題后的具體要求，在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫(xiě)下相關(guān)信息，完成對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答。答語(yǔ)要意思清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。lillian hanson, a college junior, expects to graduate in about two years. mrs. hanson, a rather unusual student, plans to

46、 go on to take more courses after she gets her degree. what makes mrs. hanson different from most of her classmates?what sets lillian hanson apart from the college crowd is her age-73 years. she has been going to college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.when mrs. hanson graduated from high sch

47、ool, she went to her local bank and asked for a loan for college tuition and fees. the banker gave her no encouragement. he didnt think that a country girl should be borrowing money to go to college. he thought she should be home doing work in the house or around the farm. so mrs. hanson went home a

48、nd raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. she still lives with her husband on the farm that has been in the family for five generations.mrs. hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. when her children were grown up, she tried again.she finds the hardest part

49、 of going back to school at her age to be sitting in class for long periods of time. because she is not able to move as quickly and easily as she used to be, mrs. hanson often gets up and walks around between classes to keep from getting rigid. at the beginning of a course in using the computer, the

50、 other students all stood up to give mrs. hanson big applause when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her goals were.63. what makes lillian hanson different from most of her classmates? (不多于兩個(gè)單詞)64. what does she find the hardest part of going back to school (不多于七個(gè)單詞)65.

51、 what kind of person do you think lillian hanson is? (不多于三個(gè)單詞)五、書(shū)面表達(dá) （共1小題，20分）根據(jù)題目所提出的具體要求，在答題卡上寫(xiě)出一篇連貫完整的短文。詞數(shù)不少于60。假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友jack將來(lái)北京。他對(duì)北京歷史和文化感興趣，希望了解在北京參觀的相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)參考下面提供的信息，給他發(fā)郵件，推薦某個(gè)博物館（如首都博物館），并提出參觀建議。郵件的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總次數(shù)。place to visit:the captial museumlocation:in the center of beijingwhat to do:l visit the exhibition about history and culture of beijingl attend theme speechesl hi, jack. im so glad youre coming to