2020-2021高中英語 Module 3 The Violence of Nature Section Ⅱ Grammar課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修3

1、2020-2021高中英語 module 3 the violence of nature section grammar課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修32020-2021高中英語 module 3 the violence of nature section grammar課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修3年級(jí)：姓名：module 3課時(shí)作業(yè)(八)module 3section grammar.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1by the time they arrived, we had_got (get) everything ready.2by the end of last year,10 000 trees ha

2、d_been_planted (plant) in that village.3the new suspension bridge had_been_designed (design) by the end of last month.4when they got to the field, the football match had already started (start)5his village had_been_flooded (flood) in the heavy rain，so he moved to his parents house.6she returned home

3、 and found all her furniture had_been_ruined (ruin) by the flood.7he had_worked (work) for more than 10 hours before we arrived.8they had_wanted (want) to help but couldnt get there in time.9the crazy fans had_been_waiting (wait) patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the movie star arrive

4、d.10he said he had_finished (finish) his homework.閱讀理解about eight years ago, mary grace henry of harrison, new york, asked for a sewing machine (縫紉機(jī)) for her birthday. she wanted to design and sell headbands (頭巾) to pay for just one african girls schooling.now, 11,000 headbands later, mary grace has

5、 sold enough to give 45 girls living in poverty (貧窮) the gift of an education.henry is the founder of reverse the course a headbandmaking business that gives 100 percent of the money it makes toward educational chances for girls, primarily in uganda and kenya. henry had the idea to start her busines

6、s after learning about early marriage in some developing countries a practice that greatly reduces the likelihood of a girl receiving education.there are about 67 million child brides (新娘) worldwide, according to the international center for research on women (icrw). girls in poor communities in the

7、 developing world are greatly affected by the practice, which “repeats the cycle of poverty，” according to the organization.on november 6, henry won a world of children award for her work to fight against the practice through educational chances. according to the organization, $35,000 will be given

8、to support reverse the courses work by providing money for student workshops and programs for girls in poor africa.“the greatest difficulty of education faced by both girls and boys is poverty，” henry told the awards organization. “girls, though, face a second hurdle that is far more difficult to ad

9、dress: their culture. in many countries throughout the world, girls are viewed as having not just less value than boys, but often little or no value.”“when you see a need, act，” henry said of the advice shed give to others who want to make change. “dream big, but start small, taking little steps. se

10、t a goal (目標(biāo)) and dont frighten yourself by thinking about the whatifs. each step taken will present both new chances and new difficulties. face each one as it comes and then keep going. all those little steps, done with love, will lead you to places impossible to imagine.”【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述了mary gra

11、ce henry建立reverse the course, 幫助非洲女孩獲得教育機(jī)會(huì)的故事。1why did henry found reverse the course?ato develop girls sewing skills.bto raise money for the homeless.cto teach girls to design headbands.dto help african girls receive education.答案與解析：d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“henry is the founder of reverse the course a headban

12、dmaking business that gives 100 percent of the money it makes toward educational chances for girls, primarily in uganda and kenya”可知，henry建立了reverse the course，目的是想通過賣頭巾獲得資金去幫助非洲的貧困女孩，為她們提供教育機(jī)會(huì)。2what might surprise henry greatly eight years ago?agirls having less value than boys.bchild marriage in s

13、ome countries.chealth problems in poor africa.dunfair schooling in some countries.答案與解析：b推理判斷題。由第一段可知，八年前，henry開始賣自己做的頭巾；再由第三段中的“start her business after learning about early marriage in some developing countries a practice that greatly reduces the likelihood of a girl receiving education”可知，henry八年

14、前了解到一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家的童婚問題導(dǎo)致很多女孩沒有受到良好的教育、繼而使得她們一直貧窮，因此才萌生了賣頭巾幫助她們的想法，故推斷童婚問題使她大為震驚。3which of the following best explains “hurdle” underlined in paragraph 6?aproblem. bchoice.cneed. dmistake.答案與解析：a猜測(cè)詞義題。由劃線詞前的“the greatest difficulty of education faced by both girls and boys is poverty”以及劃線詞后的“far more diffi

15、cult to address: their culture. girls are viewed as having not just less value than boys, but often little or no value”可知，hurdle與difficulty意思相近，即“障礙，難題，問題”。4what did henry advise readers to do?atreasure what they havebput themselves in others shoes.ctake small steps towards achieving their goal.dbri

16、ng happiness to others with time and patience.答案與解析：c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中henry說的話可知，她給那些想要改變這個(gè)世界的人提出了建議：行動(dòng)起來，樹立大夢(mèng)想，從小事做起，采取步驟，克服困難，永不放棄，終將有收獲。.完形填空i entered my office on the afternoon of december 20th and began to work. as the volunteer coordinator (協(xié)調(diào)人), i was _1_ for filling 2,500 volunteer positions in t

17、he month of december alone._2_ the phone rang. the voice on the other end _3_ herself as kimberly. she said she was _4_ to see if there were still any positions for her son jake, who was expecting a(n) _5_ of coming to help. she explained what a _6_ it would be for jake to have something to _7_ sinc

18、e hed been diagnosed (診斷) with cancer. however, i _8_ having to tell him i could offer him very little _9_ because there were no more positions.after the phone call, i was deep in thought. then, mark, in charge of the pony (矮種馬) rides, came in. in a(n) _10_ voice, he said, “_11_ i have to lift one m

19、ore kid on one more horse, i may die. jessica, i _12_ need another one with a strong back, even if its just for a couple of hours.”a smile lit up my face, and i said, “i think i _13_ a guy.” and a phone call later, jake was scheduled to _14_ mark each night through the end of the event. the next day

20、, i made my way toward the pony rides. jake _15_ with his back to me on the platform. another volunteer waved at we, and jake _16_. a moment later he _17_ me and smiled.“jessica！” he said _18_. “thank you for getting me this _19_. mark says im doing a good job, and also my mom is _20_ of me！” then j

21、ake hugged me. i felt very happy!【語篇解讀】本文為記敘文。圣誕節(jié)前夕，作者為一個(gè)癌癥患者安排了一次做志愿活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)，為此非常高興。1a.anxious bfamous cresponsible dsuitable答案與解析：c根據(jù)“as the volunteer coordinator”可知，作者負(fù)責(zé)協(xié)調(diào)工作。2a.suddenly bfortunately cfinally dslowly答案與解析：a作者在工作的時(shí)候，突然電話鈴響了。3a.considered bviewed cmade dintroduced答案與解析：d根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知，首次給不認(rèn)識(shí)

22、的人打電話當(dāng)然需要先做自我介紹。4a.coming bcalling crunning dleaving答案與解析：b根據(jù)“the phone rang”可知，kimberly是在打電話。5a.ability bopinion cchance dproblem答案與解析：c根據(jù)最后一段可知，kimberly的兒子jake渴望得到參加志愿活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)。6a.relief bsurprise cfailure dquestion答案與解析：ajake得了癌癥，在家無事可做，如果他能獲得一次參加志愿活動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)，這將是一件令人欣慰的事。7a.say bdonate cneed ddo答案與解析：djak

23、e得了癌癥，在家無事可做，他很想找件事做。8a.risked bregretted cforgot dstopped答案與解析：b根據(jù)“because there were no more positions”可知，作者不得不遺憾地說他為jake找不到任何事做。9a.approval bmoney cwork ddoubt答案與解析：c參見上題解析。10a.tired bhappy ccalm dsweet答案與解析：a根據(jù)“_11_ i have to lift one more kid on one more horse，i may die”可知，mark很疲倦。11a.because b

24、as cthough dif答案與解析：d根據(jù)語境可知，該句意為：如果我再將一個(gè)小孩扶上馬的話，我或許會(huì)累死。12a.never breally calmost dseldom答案與解析：bmark的工作太累人，他確實(shí)還需要一名志愿者幫忙。13a.require barrange cknow dorder答案與解析：c得知mark需要志愿者，作者想到了jake，所以他說：“我想我知道一個(gè)人可以幫忙?！?4a.help bpraise ccall dinstruct答案與解析：a根據(jù)下文語境“jake _15_ with his back to me on the platform”可知，jak

25、e是幫mark做事。15a.jumped blied cslept dsat答案與解析：djake背對(duì)著作者坐在平臺(tái)上。16a.turned up bturned around cturned off dturned out答案與解析：b另一個(gè)志愿者向作者揮手時(shí)，jake轉(zhuǎn)過身來。17a.recognized badmired cmet daccepted答案與解析：a過了一會(huì)兒，jake認(rèn)出了作者。18a.patiently bquietly cexcitedly dcoldly答案與解析：c根據(jù)jake說話的內(nèi)容可判斷他非常激動(dòng)。19a.gift blesson cfriend djob答

26、案與解析：djake感謝作者給了他這次工作的機(jī)會(huì)。20a.ashamed bproud caware dfond答案與解析：b根據(jù)“mark says im doing a good job”及“and also”可推斷出jake的媽媽為他感到驕傲。.語法填空classical chinese poetry is traditional chinese poetry _1_ (write) in classical chinese and certain of traditional forms. many _2_ (poem) come from particular historical

27、periods, such as the poetry of the tang dynasty and the verse of the song dynasty. _3_ (it) existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the book of poetry or shijing. there are _4_ (vary) combinations of forms and genres, most of _5_ arose at the tang dynasty.development of classical chinese poetry _6_ (active) continued up to the year of 1919, when the may fourth movement _7_ (take) place, and is still popular even today. classical chinese poetry created during this 3,000year period has been developing continuously, _8_ (produce) a great deal of diversity cla